Hi Eric,

My undergraduate adviser wrote a book on constructive analysis.  An Amazon
review is quoted below.  It seems like it wasn't so short or pleasant:

*Foundations of Constructive Analysis*

*  A Brilliant Book*

By Frank Cannonito - July 16, 2013

*Amazon Verified Purchase*

Errett Bishop was my friend and colleague and we had many discussions about
this book and its subject matter. It is a difficult book because the way of
thinking about the subject is unfamiliar to classically trained
mathematicians, and this was a disappointment for Bishop. But in it Bishop
found how to give, for example, a constructive proof of the Riemann Mapping
Theorem - something which Goedel told Hilbert would not be possible
(despite Ostrowskii's contemporary proof which was constructive except for
the last step which was hanging by a hair). There is much more in this
remarkable book and we are fortunate that Ishi Press International has
reprinted it (with a New Forward by Michael Beeson). Highly recommended but
difficult.



Sent from my Verizon Nexus 6 4G LTE Phone
(505) 670-9918
Right.

I thought the point was that you can have propositions that are "true" in
the sense of being consistent within the system, but not provable by
constructions defined within the system.

But all this, too relies heavily on what you consider to constitute truth
value for propositions (some acceptance criterion more liberal than strict
constructivism).

Also, the incompleteness theorems are a particular property of the indexing
of the integers, and their maps to proofs.  I believe there are no
counterpart problems within the reals, because the cardinality mismatch is
not the same.  A book on this that I have liked is Torkel Franzen's
relatively short and pleasant survey:
http://www.amazon.com/G%C3%B6dels-Theorem-Incomplete-Guide-Abuse/dp/1568812388
<http://www.amazon.com/Gödels-Theorem-Incomplete-Guide-Abuse/dp/1568812388>

If there are any here who don't like non-constructive notions of truth,
there is recent work to find out how much of mathematics can be built only
from constructive arguments (I think I have this right).  Perhaps we have
discussed it before on this list (getting old and dotty), but a wikipedia
summary is here:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univalent_foundations
and the group's webpage is here
https://www.math.ias.edu/sp/univalent/goals

All best,

Eric


On Dec 28, 2015, at 1:33 PM, Grant Holland wrote:

Oh yes, it need not be neither. It just can't be both!

Grant

Sent from my iPhone

On Dec 28, 2015, at 3:29 PM, Grant Holland <[email protected]>
wrote:


Glen, Eric,


If "reality" is complete, must not then (assuming that it is at least as
complex as arithmetic), aka Godel, it be also inconsistent?


Grant


Sent from my iPhone


On Dec 28, 2015, at 11:23 AM, glen <[email protected]> wrote:


On 12/28/2015 06:30 AM, David Eric Smith wrote:

A language that is not even internally consistent presumably has no hope of
having an empirically valid semantics, since evidently the universe "is"
something, and there is no semantic notion of ambiguity of its
"being/not-being" some definite thing, structurally analogous to an
inconsistent language's being able to arrive at a contradiction by taking
two paths to answer a single proposition.


It's not clear to me that the presumption is trustworthy.  Isn't it
possible that what is (reality) does not obey some of the structure we rely
on for asserting consistency (or completeness)?  In other words, perhaps
reality is inconsistent.  Hence, the only language that will be valid, will
be an inconsistent language.  Of course, that doesn't imply that just any
old inconsistency will be tolerated.  Perhaps reality is only inconsistent
in very particular ways and any language that we expect to validate must be
1) inconsistent in all those real ways and 2) in only those real ways.


Further of course, inconsistency is a bit like paradox in that, once you
identify an inconsistency very precisely, you may be able to define a new
language that eliminates it. ... which brings us beyond the (mere) points
of higher order logics and iterative constructions, to the core idea of
context-sensitive construction.  There is no Grand Unifying Anything except
the imperative to approach Grand Unified Things.


And this targets Patrick's argument against the idealists (e.g.
libertarians and marxists).  The only reliable ideal is the creation and
commitment to ideals.  Each particular ideal is (will be) eventually
destroyed.  But for whatever reason, we seem to always create and commit
ourselves to ideals.  Old people tend to surrender over time and build huge
hairballs of bandaged ideals all glued together with spit and bailing
wire.  Any serious conversation with an old person is an attempt to
navigate the topology of their iteratively constructed, stigmergic,
hairball of broken ideals ... and if that old person is open-minded, such
conversations lead to new kinks and tortuous folds ... which is why old
people make the best story tellers.


But I can't help wondering why music is dominated by the young. [sigh]


-- 

--

⊥ glen ⊥


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