There’s “free” in the sense that neither the culture nor economy understood yet 
how to quantify or even talk about hypothetical transactions because the topics 
in question haven’t percolated through the population.

Usually people think of a libertarian “free” in the sense of don’t tell me what 
to do, but there’s also the liberal “free” of opening up more options so that 
new things are possible.   To be able to disengage from the economy where 
skills are valued in specific ways to do something else, like have time to play 
with a hobby.    Design a ceramic, build a boat, do whatever, just because.

It seems a common Faustian bargain is to convert the value of the skills into a 
pile of cash to spend out in retirement.  Of course, few people have a big 
enough pile of cash, or if they do, they don’t have the time to spend it.

From: Friam <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Gary Schiltz
Sent: Monday, April 26, 2021 4:31 PM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] for the marketeers amongst us

I suspect, to use an open source software aphorism, you are speaking of "free 
as in beer" and Glen is speaking of "free as in freedom".

On Mon, Apr 26, 2021 at 5:04 PM Pieter Steenekamp 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
 "But a contract-governed market isn't any more "free" than a regulated market"

Maybe what  we understand by "free" is different? If I evaluate the risk 
rewards and decide I want to get dentures for 1 dollar from the 
"pavement-dentist" and the regulators do not prevent the transaction, I 
consider that a free market transaction. If the regulated market prevents that 
transaction, I'm still without front teeth. How can you claim the 
contract-governed market isn't more "free" than the regulated market? In my 
understanding of "free" the contract-governed market is more free; I end up 
with dentures and the enterprising man makes a profit. In the free market case 
the outcome is win-win and the regulated market case lose-lose.

What do I miss about your point? Maybe if you explain to me how you understand 
"free" we can sing from the same sheet.

On Mon, 26 Apr 2021 at 23:11, uǝlƃ ↙↙↙ 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
OK. But a contract-governed market isn't any more "free" than a regulated 
market, neither of which are maximally efficient. And in the context where all 
the negotiating power lies with one side or the other, those contracts may end 
up even *more* restrictive than government regulations. (E.g. if all the 
multinational corporations get together and put the same boilerplate in their 
contracts, like routing all breach claims through arbitrage by an AI in St 
Petersburg.) But even if it's not, i.e. somehow where we regulate the market so 
that only symmetric contracts stand, if any 1 party entangles, via contract, 
with multiple other parties without normalizing all their contracts, the mesh 
of contracts will eventually "gum up". (Anyone who's signed more than 1 
non-compete NDA will know what that looks like.) Another (non-free) restriction 
could be to sunset all contracts at, say, 1 year. So, every entrepreneur has to 
go back through their mesh of NDAs and re-negotiate/re-sign them every year. 
But 1 year contracts won't work for everything. So, there'd necessarily be a 
gumming up around how long the mesh of contracts lasted.

All of this works directly against the "freedom" (including transparency and 
efficiency) of the market. So, contract markets are not free markets at all. 
Counterintuitively, a well-regulated market can be freer, more efficient, than 
a contract market. But if the regulators could *reduce* all the complexities of 
any contract into merit/outcome (instead of price), then that reductive measure 
could be multimodal (which price can't ... which leads to financial 
instruments). It might also be multidimensional. Outcome could be a vector of 
both some variable like [non]responder and time.

There'd have to be rules about concreteness of outcome-compliance, of course. 
E.g. if side effects from toxic false teeth you bought on the street corner 
kill you from sepsis, you couldn't claim the outcome was met just because you 
no longer need false teeth (because you're dead). But if the outcome were <no 
longer need false teeth, still alive after 2 years>, then the teeth vendor 
could get paid.

In effect, this is what we have already, except "outcome" is diffused through 
the multifarious jurisdictions and power dynamics of who can, and the RoI of, 
hiring a team of lawyers. If the modes and reduction to outcome were more 
algorithmic, it might make the markets more efficient than they can be with 
asymmetric contracts or deep-canon centralized regulation.


On 4/26/21 1:37 PM, Pieter Steenekamp wrote:
> No, a free market system is not limited to outcome based contracts. Free 
> market is allowing two (or more) parties to have a valid contract on the 
> terms and conditions both (or all) parties agree on. A patient and an 
> oncologist may agree on a contract where the patient pays for the effort and 
> not the outcome, that could still be 100% within the free market system. This 
> is of course provided the authorities don't have regulations stipulating the 
> legal bounds of the contract.
> For example, in Cape Town there are many poor people without front teeth. A 
> while ago an enterprising man, without any medical qualifications, set up 
> shop on a pavement to do false teeth at an order of magnitude lower price 
> than a qualified dentist. He was shut down very quickly. In a free market 
> system he would have been allowed to provide dentures resulting in happy poor 
> people with front teeth who cannot afford a traditional dentist and an 
> enterprising man making good money. With the regulations that protect people 
> we now have an unemployed poor enterprising man and many people who are still 
> without front teeth.
>
> On Mon, 26 Apr 2021 at 19:49, uǝlƃ ↙↙↙ 
> <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> 
> <mailto:[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>> wrote:
>
>     Should everyone be paid based on merit/outcome? E.g. I go to the 
> oncologist because cytometry tests show I have stage 4 lymphoma. We go 
> through a years long treatment, at the end of which I may be a responder or a 
> non-responder. A free marketeer *should* argue that the oncologist shouldn't 
> be paid until an assessment of response can be made. Nonresponders shouldn't 
> have to pay (or get a refund like you would buying, say, a blender off the 
> internet). Responders have to foot the bill for the whole enterprise.
>
>     Obviously, there are plenty of other options, all of which are negotiated 
> asymmetrically between the chronically fatigued cancer patient and the 
> battery of multinational corporate lawyers driving Teslas. But the gist of 
> the market is merit/outcome based. Right?


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