We chose an arbitrary bound of 10^27 for the size of D because at the time 
there were less than 100 solutions in that range. (Now we’re up to 109.) When I 
am looking for relationships between solutions, I extend that to a few thousand 
< 10^40. If  I only look for combinations of 2, we’re up to 10^80 interactions. 
If I look at a single D^4, I need 10^160.

There is more twixt us, Horatio, than atoms. Consider the quantum interactions 
in a protein molecule. Consider sin(x)/x. A butterfly wherever Carmen SanDiego 
is.

-Roger

> On May 10, 2026, at 3:16 PM, Frank Wimberly <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> I read once that there are 10^308 atoms in the visible universe.  I'm 
> skeptical.
> 
> Frank Wimberly
> 140 Calle Ojo Feliz
> Santa Fe, NM 87505
> 505 670-9918
> 
> Research:  https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Frank_Wimberly2
> 
> On Sun, May 10, 2026, 9:53 AM Owen Densmore <[email protected] 
> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>> Hi Roger, nice to hear from you. Are you still in Santa Fe nowadays? If so, 
>> why not drop by Friam at St John's and chat about this? Sounds fascinating!
>> 
>> It's interesting that so few numbers we stumble across are really large. And 
>> how limited numbers are in computing like in JavaScript, which does have a 
>> BigInt but it isn't good for really huge numbers. There is a good library 
>> for huge: https://github.com/mikemcl/bignumber.js/. It would be nice if the 
>> GPU could handle them.
>> 
>>     -- Owen
>> 
>> On Sat, May 9, 2026 at 8:24 PM Roger Frye <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>> Friends,
>>> 
>>> I just found 2 more today on my birthday. People ask me why I keep 
>>> searching for more integer solutions to A^4 + B^4 + C^4 = D^4 .
>>> 
>>> Some mathematicians are satisfied to have a proof that there are an 
>>> infinite number of solutions, not finite, or zero.
>>> 
>>> Statisticians worry about gaps in the distribution known of solutions.There 
>>> is a suspicious dearth around 10^10 .
>>> 
>>> As a computer jock, I am interested in the algorithms and the bridges 
>>> between different mathematical formulations. I found a new way to do brute 
>>> force searching. I’ve refined the two known elliptic curve methods and 
>>> found a way to use the duality between them. I am searching for isogenies 
>>> between the elliptic and hyperelliptic curves, but that problem is 
>>> cryptographically hard. Yet I see patterns that keep me trying.
>>> 
>>> Assistance from AI is laughable at this level of invention. Coding 
>>> assistants just suggest ways to patch over bugs rather than uncover root 
>>> causes. Deeper level suggestions for strategy lead down blind alleys almost 
>>> all the time. I am sure AI will get better, but for now my experience and 
>>> persistence are winning.
>>> 
>>> -Roger -- still looking for a job.
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