Here is a new book that is worth reading.  Although Linden found nine
different issues that could cause civilization to topple, he missed my
favorite: the end of oil. <G>

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THE FUTURE IN PLAIN SIGHT, by Eugene Linden, Simon and Shuster, 1998

FROM THE JACKET:

Economic collapse, deadly famine, political upheaval, catastrophic storms,
religious fanaticism, lethal plagues, overcrowded cities--is this what the
future holds? The keys to our future, says author and Time magazine
contributor Eugene Linden, are hidden in plain sight, obscured by the glare
of the present and the tyranny of the recent past. Writes Linden: "We will
know much if we can answer one question: Will life in the next century be
less stable than it is now?"

Humans have prospered during the extraordinary stability of recent decades,
but our very success carries with it the seeds of future upheaval. If we
look carefully, we can see harbingers of the coming turmoil. But what can we
do about it?

It is particularly difficult to imagine a return to instability today, since
baby boomers have had the privilege of growing up in one of the most stable
periods in the vast sweep of human history. More than fifty years have
passed without catastrophic conflict between great powers; more than sixty
years have passed since the end of the last great economic depression. This
hiatus falls within a period of 150 years of good weather that is just
beginning to change. Since our distant ancestors last saw real instability,
more than 8,000 years ago, humans have invented agriculture, writing,
cities, and commerce; we have flown to the moon and have multiplied from a
few million souls to roughly 5.6 billion.

We have come to view stability as the norm, but it is not. For the first 95
percent of humanity's time on the planet, our ancestors regularly had to
cope with rapid change brought about by abrupt climate shifts and their
impact on the landscape and food supply. Even in the brief snippet of time
that constitutes recorded human history, civilizations have collapsed
repeatedly because of droughts and plagues, and with the invasions of armies
and ideas.

What would it mean if instability returned?

The Future in Plain Sight lays out nine clues to the answer. These include:
the persistently widening gap between the rich and poor; the resurgence of
infectious disease; the effects of a changing global climate on businesses
and human attitudes; and the currency crises in Mexico and Asia. In each of
the nine clues, Linden focuses on an overlooked aspect of familiar events.
He looks past the immediate upheavals caused by the Mexican and Asian
currency crises, for instance, to see an inherent volatility in the global
market that these crises exposed. The book shows how each clue is
symptomatic of ever-increasing instability in fundamental aspects of modem
life, ranging from the world's financial markets to the natural systems that
support our well-being.

How will we live in the year 2050? How can we plan for life in an unsettled
and unsettling universe? Linden explores the frightening prospect of this
world through a series of scenarios that dramatize the forces that will
prevail in the coming decades. From London and New York to central Africa
and Antarctica, these scenarios portray life in the unstable world of 2050.

ENDORSEMENTS:

"If you consider humanity's future on the near horizon important, you will
find this a very important book. Linden, a seasoned journalist and sagacious
global observer, explains the current trends that most threaten to
destabilize the world order, why we have remained largely blind to them, and
how we might turn and manage them to ultimate human benefit. The Future in
Plain Sight is a lucidly written guide to the near future and a provocative
manual of public policy."

--EDWARD O. WILSON, PULITZER PRIZE-WINNING AUTHOR OF OONSILIENCE: THE UNITY
OF KNOWLEDGE

"If you've been fretting, as you should, about the future of the
planet--about overpopulation, climate change, resurgent infectious diseases,
the loss of biodiversity, the growing gap between rich and poor--you should
read this book. Eugene Linden brings wide learning, acute judgment, and
great imagination to his evaluation of these and other destabilizing forces.
His close-grained, evocative descriptions of possible futures in specific
places suggest more about where we may actually be headed than any other
book I know."

--WILLIAM FINNEGAN, AUTHOR OF COLD NEW WORLD: GROWING UP IN A HARDER COUNTRY

"From the vantage point of Wall Street, we are living in the best of all
possible worlds. The skies are blue, there are no clouds, and the future is
going to be even brighter. Eugene Linden's book The Future in Plain Sight
should be a strong antidote for this Panglossian view."

--LEON LEVY, PRESIDENT, JEROME LEVY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE


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