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Date: Mon, 16 Mar 1998 23:34:51 GMT
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Subject: European Job Challenge - 10 projects selected

European Job Challenge - 10 projects selected

Ten job creation projects - regarded as outstanding, sustainable and as 
illustrating the essential contribution of the Structural Funds in reducing 
unemployment - have been short-listed for the first "European Job 
Challenge" competition. This competition was launched in June 1997 by 
Monika Wulf-Mathies, Commissioner responsible for regional policy and 
cohesion, to reward certain projects co-funded by the EU's Structural 
Funds and to present them as examples to other beneficiaries of the 
Structural Funds.

This competition concerned sustainable job creation programmes in 
regions in decline, under Objective No. 2 of regional policy; it was open to 
all projects subsidized since 1989 by both ERDF and ESF. The main 
criterion was the impact of the programmes on jobs, but factors such as 
originality, transferability and the effects of the long-term unemployed 
were also taken into account.

The list of short-listed projects was drawn up by a jury made up of six 
experts from Finland, France, Italy, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom 
and Spain and chaired by Baroness Williams of Crosby. The finalists will 
be presented in Brussels on 29 and 30 April at a seminar on the 
"European Job Challenge". Those in charge of the winning projects will be 
invited to visit other Objective 2 regions to discuss they concepts and 
share their experience. Ms Wulf-Mathies stressed that, without help from 
the EU's Structural Funds, most of these projects would not have been 
achieved. Here is the shortlist:

1. United Kingdom (two projects). a) New Enterprise Strategy (NE 
England): the aim of this project was to create an improved network of 
counselling and financial backing aimed at promoting the growth in new 
companies; 1600 companies were thus helped to be set up in the region 
of Teeside and 2,823 jobs created. Total cost: Ecu 15 million, 706,000 of 
which from Erdf and 562,000 from ESF; b) The Entrepreneurship 
Programme (Western Scotland): the aim was to create new companies 
with a high growth potential in the sector of exportable manufacturing or 
services; 1,432 jobs were created for a total of Ecu 565,000, 221,000 of 
which from ERDF;

2. The Netherlands (two projects): a) Project Matching / CC 50 
Exportdays (Groningen): this association consisted in a 9-month 
programme aimed at establishing a link between Northern Dutch 
companies and foreign companies. The international business fair in 
which 50 foreign companies took part, was the central focus of this 
project; 46 jobs were created through this operation which cost Ecu 
264,000, 60,000 of which from Erdf; b) Stimulating logistics in the shipping 
industry (Arnhem/Nijmegen): this project was intended to teach shipping 
entrepreneurs, and especially SMEs, the value of modern logistic 
techniques; 94 jobs were created; total cost Ecu around 1 million, with 
Ecu 54,400 from ERDF and 480,000 from ESF;

3. Spain. Technological Centres (Basque country): the aim was to provide 
continual assistance to companies in the region to enable them to remain 
up to date with new methods of organization and techniques. These 
centres allowed for the creation of 859 jobs for a total cost of Ecu 7.7 
million, half of which from ERDF;

4. Italy. Technological Park of Lake Maggiore (Piemonte): the aim was to 
encourage entrepreneurship in Northern Italy; 1720 jobs were created for 
a total cost (for the 1989-99 period) of Ecu 36 million, 11.5 million of which from 
ERDF;

5. France. West Twelve Initiative (Midi Pyrenees): the NGO composed of 
23 volunteers supported, advised and financed small-scale industrialists 
and craftsmen to the tune of Ecu 250,000, 61,500 of which from Erdf; this 
initiative led to the creation of 224 jobs in local enterprises, 196 of which 
still exist today;

6.. Belgium. Qualified Entrepreneurs project, PLATO 100 (Kempen): the 
aim of this project was to create jobs through the growth in companies 
and to preserve jobs in the new companies; this project led to a net 
growth of 362 jobs over the first two years of existence and cost around 
Ecu 869,000, 370,000 of which from ERDF;

7. Germany. Promotion of small firm creation and action against 
unemployment (Nordrhein-Westfalen): the goal of the project was to help 
entrepreneurs with few prospects start new businesses. Over 6 years, 
3,600 new jobs were created in sectors like the media, commerce, 
catering, environment and tourism; 50% of the new jobs were taken on by 
the long-term unemployed, 33% by women. The cost was over Ecu 16 
million, 7.4 million of which from ERDF;

8. Finland. Technology and design in the furniture industry (Paijat-Hame): 
six cooperation networks were set up to help the local furniture industry 
improve its competitiveness and productivity. Over a one-and-a-half year 
period over 1996 and 1997, 95 jobs were created. Total cost amounted to 
Ecu 2.2 million, a little over 370,000 from Erdf.

Source: (c) Agence Europe, 11/03/98




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