Harry Pollard wrote:
> The free market (when it exists) tosses out the companies which fail to
> supply the best service at the cheapest price.

In practice, the market rather only looks at the cheapest price and
tosses out the companies which supply a better service (for a
corresponding price).

That's why the market ends up with cheapo crap.  Even if I want to buy
good products for a good price, I can't, because the companies went broke,
driven out of business by the cheapo crap that most people buy.

What remains is companies like the one that caused the second Alpine
road tunnel between France and Italy to shut down for months (see article
below), just because the company thought it was clever to save a few bucks
on keeping their trucks in shape and on the salaries of their drivers.
The same happened in 1999 with the other F-I tunnel (Montblanc).  Just
in order to haul such essential stuff as tires from Belgium to Italy !
(Comparative advantage??  They make tires everywhere...)

----

Ed Weick wrote to Harry:
> But God bless you for reminding us of the economics of the 19th Century.

Harry is clearly more modern than Keith who keeps reminding us of the
economics of the stone age.

Chris



http://news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&u=/afp/20050605/wl_afp/franceitalyslovenia_050605193440


Alpine tunnel closed for months after deadly inferno

   Sun Jun 5, 3:34 PM ET

MODANE, France (AFP) - The Frejus tunnel linking France and Italy through the 
Alps will remain closed for months after a massive blaze that killed two 
Slovenian truck drivers, authorities said.

"We have 10 kilometers (six miles) to clear out and repair. We'll be counting 
that time in months, rather than weeks," said Gilbert Santel, president of the 
company that runs the French side of the tunnel.

The deadly blaze in the Frejus tunnel, which broke out on Saturday, immediately 
brought to mind the massive inferno that raged through the Mont Blanc tunnel, 
another Alpine road link, in 1999, killing 39 people.

On Saturday, a truck transporting tires from France caught fire about halfway 
through the 13-kilometer (eight-mile) Frejus tunnel linking Modane on the 
French side with the Italian town of Bardonecchia.

The blaze spread rapidly, engulfing several vehicles and killing the two 
Slovenian drivers, identified as 23-year-old Doliban Vukanovic and 24-year-old 
Pavol Blanarovik.

Several others suffered from smoke inhalation, but were not seriously hurt.

Firefighters needed six hours to bring the flames under control.

"I saw a man running towards me. I immediately turned off my ignition and 
started running towards Italy," said French driver Yannick Ayache.

Michel Bouvard, a parliamentary deputy from the region, warned that the closure 
of the Frejus tunnel would spark serious truck traffic problems in the area, 
forcing most lorries to use the Mont Blanc tunnel to reach Italy.

"This accident shows the urgent need for the Lyon-Turin rail link," Bouvard 
said, referring to an ambitious 12.5-billion-euro (15.3-billion-dollar) 
European plan for a high-speed Alpine train line to relieve highway traffic.

The Lyon-Turin railway is expected to pass through a 52-kilometer (33-mile) 
tunnel and would require the installation of 300 kilometers of new tracks.

French Transport Minister Dominique Perben, in Modane on Sunday, pledged to 
push through tougher road safety measures following Saturday's blaze and a 
handful of other deadly weekend accidents on France's roads.

Perben, who took over the transport ministry in last week's major reshuffle of 
the French government, insisted that security measures had helped save lives, 
saying: "The intervention plan worked well."

The Frejus tunnel fire was apparently started by a fuel leak. Ugo Jallasse of 
the Italian tunnel operating company SITAF said cameras had shown diesel oil 
escaping from the tire transport truck.

"It's possible that there was a mechanical failure. The fuel hit the engine and 
caught fire and in an instant the truck was ablaze," Jallasse said.

French officials said a total of five vehicles had gone up in flames.

A series of security improvements were made following the Mont Blanc tunnel 
fire, but local officials on both sides of the Frejus link said more needed to 
be done.

Italian firefighters cited by Italy's ANSA news agency said heat sensing 
equipment on the Italian side of the tunnel worked but apparently failed on the 
French side.

The Frejus tunnel was opened to road traffic in 1980 but has come under 
increasing strain in recent years due to the growing amount of trans-Alpine 
traffic.

French and Italian transport ministers have discussed plans to build a second 
tunnel alongside the first, with a smaller gallery between the two to allow for 
evacuation in case of fire.





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