On Sun, 2005-09-11 at 01:35 +0200, Christoph Reuss wrote:
> So with legal (i.e. wide-spread) consumption of
> hard drugs, you'd have a two-digit percentage (how about 90%) of the
> population running amok as crazed drug addicts in search of stuff...

I doubt this. Personal observations: I'm given pretty well free rein
with opiate painkillers due to long term (pesticide induced, probably)
damage to the central nervous system (so I am in considerable pain most
of the time. Nasty.).

OK, I'm a one time neurobiologist, very high IQ and a lot of willpower
and determination (a 1 in 10,000 survivor into postgrad education via
nightschool, from a neglected and poverty stricken background, cue
lachrymose strings). 

So perhaps not a fair statistical test (I'm also by far the most active
and physically fit victim I know of with this syndrome due to bloody
mindededness. Many have collapsed into virtually bedridden state - and
its not because they are in any worse health than I).

But, but...

As I said, I was given a pretty well free hand with opiates, with the
request from the pain specialist at the local NHS hospital "try not to
get addicted".

And after some 7-8 years I haven't. Dependent, yes. Can take very high
levels of dose for several days having a nasty relapse, but can also
take days off to keep things under control (48-72 hour break will
"reset" things -an unpleasant experience, but necessary). 

I could keep myself largely phased out - and sometimes do when it is bad
and wife can take time off work - but keep doses at a level where I can
function adequately, and time medication so can drive a car when I need
to take the kids somewhere or do something, etc. Essentially, try and
keep it to once a day if possible.

Most people I know with access to opiates "on demand" manage the stuff
quite well. Dependency develops, as does adaptation (requiring higher
doses) but most seem to keep it under control and don't escalate it
drastically.

The point of this is that, in a free market (so to speak) for controlled
substances I doubt you'd get the addiction rates people fear. I bet it
would work out at the same sort of level as alchohol abuse - and
probably much the same people would switch from alchol to opiates! 

Opiates are by far the less offensive chemical. They don't cause any
physiological damage (being simple and related to natural substances
they are easily metabolised) and the effects are calming and beneficient
for most people, and they don't have the effect of making one more
confident of ones abilities in the way alchohol does under the
influence, I find I get more consciously careful for example. (I'm
perhaps atypical in that I find a surprisingly high dose energising and
increases alertness and concentration - really, not perceived. But then
I suffered significant damage from organo-phosphate pesticides including
vascoconstriction of blood supply to the brain and most vasodilatory
chemicals have a positive effect when not well. Like today after a good
run of nearly three week, dammit, woke up 06.30 feeling vile and a bit
stoned as I gave up an hour ago and broke my rule about only taking a
dose in the afternoon so I can get through then and the evening until
kids bedtime).

For most people opiates and cannabis are de-stressing, calming, and
tempers aggressive urges, unlike alchohol.

So, would a free market in opiates be such a huge problem? I doubt it.

Personally, I'm for cutting out restrictions on drugs 'cos all it does
is create fabulous levles of drug money which can corrupt any and all
governments and institutions, either those involved in procurement and
sale, or those who make a career and empires of power out of "stopping
drug abuse". In the USA, of all advanced nations, this has clearly had
the effect of distorting the whole social and governmental system, its
not so bad in NW Europe.

Concomitant to this liberalism over the use of drugs, I WOULD advocate a
rather illiberal social policing policy of being intoxicated (crashed
out in a daze on the street, misbehaving in a public place or behaviour
impinging on childcare or other dependents, neighbours or maintenance of
the dwelling and surrounds etc.). 

Thus replacing the issue of personal drug use with the issue of how one
behaves and deals with responsibilities and self-control in a social
context. OK, might lead to a lot of curtain-twitching and little
Hitlers, but how bad is that compared to the rampant anarchy we see in
cities (and even small towns and rural areas, like the "gypsy"
encampment 5 miles up towards Chipping Norton who are terrorised by
them) of the "drug economy"? Things were a lot better in the days an
element of vigilantism and collective cudgelling of reprobates heads
took place from time to time... Essentially the Police arrogated social
control of behaviour that overstepped the mark from working class
communities since the war - and then largely abandoned working class
communities. Though part of this could be that for a period of some
30-40 years the access to higher education in the UK simply sucked out
of rural and urban working class those with higher intelligence, quite a
few of whom were "physically robust" in outlook and with the strength to
match it from years of labouring as boys and young men on building
sites, farms etc. Until ca 1968 many of "us" would have grown into the
"natural leaders" of the community, and quite a few would have been
involved in unionism (which I was as a young lad before being abstracted
out to uni in my early 20s). The easy ride capital and local elites have
had over the last generation or two is down in large part, IMHO, by the
removal of us pains in arses into the professional middle or lower
middle "lumpen intelligentsia" (most of the kids from such backgrounds
simply don't get the access to tbe better professional jobs, certainly
not in the 70s and 80s despite the media trash about "classless
Britain". In my university, the working class kids were almost all in
the top 5 percentile ability range, but were underepresented in the
higher graduation mark levels - and in the 80s were nearly 6 times more
likely to be unemployed upon graduation, for longer periods of time,
more likely to lose their jobs in redundancy, than those from social
classe 2. Social class 1 simply didn't register on the statistics for
such blocks to their personal advancement. It was a wonder to see them
progress into the BBC, City pre barrow boy era, etc. Things like the
"Theatre Club" were effectively class barred. Like being black - nothing
was said but all sorts of things seemed to go wrong with access and
involvement. One got the message sooner or later (got so bad that some
of us simply started up our own group and went in for gritty street
theatre stuff in town etc stirring up a lot of trouble at times for the
corrupt local politicians in revealing stuff the papers wouldn't
touch!).

But I meander. Sorry. Bit fuzzy today, y'see >;) not a good day at
all :-(( 

I'm for ever blowing bubbles ... eh!

Malcolm.

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