Karen,

 

Chris Landsea was the hurricane expert for the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and was due to give the paper on hurricanes at the next Assessment Report.

 

Trenberth (mentioned in the links you gave) gave a Press Conference – surrounded by some other scientists – on the Global Warming/hurricane connection.

 

Landsea and his team at NOAA who have been studying hurricanes occurring back to the mid-18th century was properly affronted. He pointed out that none of the scientists at the Press Conference had produced any research on this subject, nor were they discussing any new research.

 

My reading of this peculiar  Trenberth announcement is that the higher echelons of the IPCC had decided that the GW/hurricane bit would be a good scare to throw at the Great Unwashed (that’s us).

 

Anyway, Landsea resigned, saying:

 

“I personally cannot in good faith continue to contribute to a process that I view as both being motivated by pre-conceived agendas and being scientifically unsound.”

 

It should be noted that the IPCC assessments in 1995 and 2001 also concluded that there was no global warming signal found in the hurricane record.

 

So what has changed over the last four years?

 

I rather think it is a need to get something scary and sexy for the 4th Assessment Report due to be published in 2007 – with lots of prior publicity to fright the populace. Hence, Landsea’s remark of “pre-conceived agendas”. They know what they want, so experiments that “prove” their contention will abound.  (They have a history of not issuing anything that might be prejudicial to their advocacy.)

 

Also, their “peer-reviewing” where they apparently review each other rather than send it out for independent appraisal is a disgrace.

 

They are a peculiar ‘scientific’ organization.

 

However, let me do some Futuring.

 

I expect the left will fall behind the Global Warming/hurricane message – particularly as it could lead to getting rid of fossil fuel power production and putting us all on bicycles. (I approve of this, but not by using cudgels on people.)

 

The right will be bound to defend themselves against the left and will act accordingly.

 

Meantime real scientists will carry on real science using actual observation – rather than doing simulations on computers. (“Always check a ‘research’ news story for the word ‘simulation’”.)

 

That’s the easy one. Now, for two to watch for.

 

It will be said that hurricanes do more damage than in the past, and that will be true.

 

But this is not the fault of hurricanes. It’s because the sparse population of the past has been replaced by mansions on every square yard. It’s been estimated that had the Great Miami hurricane of 1926 occurred now (after an adjustment for inflation and taking account of the vastly increased population) it would have caused $77.5 billion damage.

 

At that time it caused $100 million damage, so to the undiscerning eye it wasn’t a patch on current hurricanes. And undiscerning eyes are what the propagandists look for as information is transferred from the eyes to the mouth and is bruited around as truth.

 

The other point about US hurricanes which is if special interest to us, is where their force is measured. The hurricane people measure a hurricane’s category at landfall. Perhaps because scientists (such as Landsea) have landfall pressure measurements going back to the middle of the 19th century. Pressure is a measurement of intensity.

 

So watch for a change to measuring hurricane intensity out at sea. Out in the Atlantic, or in the Gulf, they can get quite intense and we can measure their pressures – though, apparently we lose the instruments!

 

But, Category 5 hurricanes in the Gulf are more sexy than a Rita at landfall as a Category 3.

 

So, expect a shift to measuring hurricane intensity out in the ocean and much mention of low pressure out there, and emphasis on the heated water (caused by GW) causing greater intensities.

 

So, watch for “the most damaging and deadliest hurricane ever”.

 

And watch for millibars out in the Atlantic or Gulf to be emphasized.

 

For the record, the three category 5 (at landfall) hurricanes in the twentieth century took place

 

Maybe I should predict what won’t be emphasized.

 

Gerry Bell, the lead scientist for NOAA's and fellow forecasters predict that ferocious storms will occur for the next several decades.

 

They cite a natural ocean cycle called the Atlantic Multi-Decadal

scale, which causes weather in the tropical Atlantic to seesaw between

cool, windy phases and warm periods with slack winds, spawning

frequent, strong hurricanes.

 

These phases are driven by two massive weather patterns that control

monsoon rains over the Amazon and Africa, said Bell.

 

The continent-sized patterns last for decades and "are so dominant,

they control ocean temperature and wind conditions," Bell said.

 

If you are really interested in the truth of US hurricanes rather than the politics, check out "Cape Verde” hurricanes. That’s where most of them start.

 

Harry

 

********************************

Henry George School of Social Science

of Los Angeles

Box 655  Tujunga  CA 91042

818 352-4141

********************************

 

 


From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Karen Watters Cole
Sent: Thursday, September 29, 2005 10:30 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [Futurework] Global warming?

 

We are rolling loaded dice on global climate change, playing a dangerous game. Further, it is economically less expensive to enact precautionary measures to reduce damage to the environment rather than deal with the consequences of doing almost nothing, risking incalculable cost in loss of life and treasury.

Any good businessman reviewing risk assessment would have to agree that limiting the impact of natural disasters is wiser than doing nothing. An essential precautionary principle is that you don’t have to have 100% of the science in agreement in order to act proactively for the public safety/security. That’s why the global insurance companies have moved their clients, some of the world’s biggest multinational firms, towards more ecological practices – to protect their assets. The insurance folks, a conservative lot by nature, are convinced climate change is real. They don’t care about who is right or wrong, they want to protect their investments.

 

You can split the difference between the naysayers and extreme climate change prophets like Jan Lundberg, who predicts widespread depopulation and societal havoc before a new world order is restored, and still take meaningful, practical and immediate action.  The first step is to acknowledge that the preponderance of scientific evidence says that climate change is occurring, and action is required now, not in the future when options are more limited.  kwc

 

So who is right about the role of global warming? In fact, two recent studies of hurricanes, by different scientists using different methods, claimed to detect a big rise in hurricane intensity around the world over the last several decades. But the authors of both analyses acknowledged that more data would be needed to confirm a link to human-caused warming. The murkiness arises because the relationship between long-term warming of the climate and seas is only perceptible in statistical studies of dozens of storms, not in the origin or fate of any particular storm.
The growth and trajectory of any one storm is shaped by big natural vagaries in the atmosphere and oceans and chance occurrences, like the passage of both recent hurricanes over meandering eddies of unusually warm water in the Gulf of Mexico.  "It's a coincidence of ideal conditions," said Christopher W. Landsea, a hurricane expert at the Commerce Department's Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory outside Miami.
Kerry Emanuel, the author of one of the recent studies showing rising intensity, echoed many colleagues in saying that the impact of global warming was unlikely ever to be manifested in a black and white way that could serve as a call to arms for those seeking curbs on emissions. Instead, Dr. Emanuel, an atmospheric scientist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, said
it would emerge as if someone had subtly, but progressively, loaded a pair of dice.  http://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/24/national/nationalspecial/24warm.html

 

UK Chief Environmentalist says US climate loonies ignore the global warming ‘smoking gun’ of stronger hurricanes:
Super-powerful hurricanes now hitting the United States are the "smoking gun" of global warming, one of Britain's leading scientists believes.  The growing violence of storms such as Katrina, which wrecked New Orleans, and Rita, now threatening Texas, is very probably caused by climate change, said
Sir John Lawton, chairman of the Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution. Hurricanes were getting more intense, just as computer models predicted they would, because of the rising temperature of the sea, he said. "The increased intensity of these kinds of extreme storms is very likely to be due to global warming."
In a series of outspoken comments - a thinly veiled attack on the Bush administration, Sir John hit out at neoconservatives in the US who still deny the reality of climate change.  Referring to the arrival of Hurricane Rita he said: "If this makes the climate loonies in the States realise we've got a problem, some good will come out of a truly awful situation." 

Independent UK via http://www.commondreams.org/headlines05/0923-01.htm

Hurricanes fiercer with global warming, MIT scientist says http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/2005/hurricanes.html
Land surface changes in Alaska tundra creating longer, warmer summers in Artic
http://www.terradaily.com/news/climate-05zzzzw.html
 
More scientists say global warming affecting hurricanes:
recent studies convert skeptics http://abcnews.go.com/2020/HurricaneRita/story?id=1154125&page=1
NOAA Global Warming and Hurricanes http://www.gfdl.noaa.gov/~tk/glob_warm_hurr.html

 

 

 

 

 

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