More tea leaves in the cup for 2006. - kwc

 

Political, event risks stack up against dollar
by Veronica Brown, Reuters, Wed Jan 11, 2006 9:09 AM ET

LONDON - Investors' appetite for risk is expected to wane as global uncertainty moves into focus, with the dollar seen as a casualty as its fundamental safety barriers fall away. 

§         Simmering geo-political tensions are rising with Iran's decision his week to remove U.N. seals at its uranium-enrichment plant to resume nuclear fuel research -- prompting Western fears that Tehran is bent on acquiring the means to build atomic bombs.

§         Israeli-Palestinian peace is also under the spotlight with uncertainty shrouding the future of Middle-East diplomacy as the health of Israeli Premier Ariel Sharon hangs in the balance.

§         European markets are also nervously watching Turkey as it battles to contain an outbreak of deadly bird flu in humans, while China has also reported a fresh outbreak in poultry.

"For the dollar with large external deficits, risk aversion is definitely going to play a part. I think the market is going to act more negatively on the dollar than it did in 2005," UBS currency strategist Adam Myers said.  "The dollar doesn't have the cushion it did back then -- basically rising interest rates -- and that will be a huge factor," he added.

After posting gains of 15 percent against the euro and Japanese yen last year, the dollar has lost nearly 2 percent against the single currency and three percent against the yen so far in 2006.  Analysts say this is mainly due to growing belief that an 18-month era of dollar-boosting interest rate rises will end soon -- exposing the dollar's massive current account and trade deficits.

Oil Key  Oil price rises in the wake of heightened Middle East tensions, which had been pretty well absorbed by currency markets in the past year, was seen as a key pressure point going forward.  "Given that oil has been a persistent pressure on corporate balance sheets over the last two years, any signs of instability in the Middle East would only contribute to the market's perception of a very tight global supply demand balance in 2006," Tullett Prebon G7 market economist Lena Komileva said.

U.S. crude oil futures <CLc1> were edging toward $64 a barrel on Wednesday on Iran's decision to resume nuclear fuel research despite the strong global objections.

RBC Capital Markets strategist Tania Kotsos said in a note that risk aversion trades could come back into vogue.  "We highlight that risk aversion trades, particularly Swiss franc bullish, may increase if Iran's nuclear ambitions result in a referral to the U.N. Security Council for possible sanctions, which could also pressure oil prices higher if the situation deteriorates.

Risk reversals are showing an increasing bias toward Swiss franc calls, the right to buy the Swiss franc. One-month risk reversals are trading with their strongest skew toward Swiss franc calls since March 2005 <CHF1MRRFIX=>.

Meanwhile the other classic safe-haven play gold, <XAU=> hit a 25-year high this week over $550 per ounce.  Tullett's Komileva said the dollar and sterling, which have tended to suffer in the past from deterioration in the political climate, could be pressured with uncertainty over Middle East foreign policy.

"It will also affect other currencies such as the yen..., which is more closely connected with the equity markets and tend to under-perform during periods of a weak risk appetite," she said.

Calm on Bird Flu, for now  Markets were keeping a cautious eye on developments in Turkey's battle with bird flu, with any escalation of the outbreak nearer to Western Europe seen having an immediate impact on the euro.

The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) said on Wednesday that the Turkey bird flu virus posed a serious risk to neighboring countries.  "Markets are looking at this calmly but seriously. If it (bird flu) got air-borne then people might start assessing the situation in a totally different light," HSBC currency strategist David Bloom said.

UBS Myers noted that the Turkish lira <TRY=> had sold off heavily on Tuesday in the wake of ramifications on avian flu.  "Depending on how quickly bird flu cases spread and how near they are to Western Europe, they will have a negative effect on the euro," he said.  "It would require spreading and a much larger volume of cases for a bigger impact on FX markets."

http://today.reuters.com/news/newsArticle.aspx?type=reutersEdge&storyID=2006-01-11T140908Z_01_BAU149061_RTRUKOC_0_US-MARKETS-CURRENCIES-RISK.xml

 

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