http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/02/08/AR2006020802
212.html?nav=rss_politics

Wikipedia's Help From the Hill

Edits Lead Site to Block Some Lawmakers' Offices
   [as if that could prevent forgeries from 3rd-party addies..]

   By Yuki Noguchi
   Washington Post Staff Writer
   Thursday, February 9, 2006; Page A21

The scope of the scandal keeps growing, and now that an investigation has
been launched, a growing list of Capitol Hill members and their staff
appear to be involved.

No, this isn't about fallout from the shenanigans of former lobbyist Jack
Abramoff. This concerns Wikipedia -- the online encyclopedia written and
edited by anyone who wants to contribute -- and the suspected perpetrators
of untruths about certain lawmakers.

Recent reports about editorial antics taking place on the site -- selective
erasures of past faux pas, outright insults and dozens of other politically
motivated revisions -- prompted Wikipedia to block temporarily some
addresses on Capitol Hill from being able to edit entries.

At the same time, Wikinews, the affiliated news site about Wikipedia,
launched an investigation into changes from Senate offices. Wayne Saewyc, a
volunteer Wikinews editor, designed a computer program to match up more
than 65,000 possible Internet addresses to offending changes, and it traced
them back to various lawmakers' offices. (A similar gumshoe tactic could
not be used on House offices, because those computers share an Internet
address, according to Wikipedia and Wikinews).

This crime-scene-style investigation points to staff members of at least
five offices: Sen. Norm Coleman (R-Minn.), Sen. Dianne Feinstein
(D-Calif.), Sen. Joseph R. Biden Jr. (D-Del.), Sen. Conrad Burns (R-Mont.)
and Sen. Tom Harkin (D-Iowa).

In all cases the edits removed factually accurate but unflattering
descriptions of the lawmakers, and in many cases they added some
beautifying language describing awards or glorifying legislative records.

An entry for Feinstein removed references to her net worth and a $190,000
fine she paid for not disclosing that her husband, Richard C. Blum, had
guaranteed her gubernatorial campaign loans in 1990.

Edits allegedly made by Burns's staff removed references to his calling
Arabs "ragheads," inserting a paragraph instead called "A Voice for the
Farmer" that touted his advocacy for agriculture.

"I don't know why this is a story," said James Pendleton, a spokesman for
Burns. "There is no sanctity in Wikipedia. Somebody will always come and
change it." He declined to comment on Wikipedia's assertion that some of
the changes came from his office.

The edits to Feinstein's entry were done by a former staffer acting alone,
said Howard Gantman, a spokesman for the senator. "Online encyclopedias are
prone to errors," he said, but staff members have been directed to
coordinate changes with the senator's communications people, who are to
contact Wikipedia directly.

Wikipedia maintains that, by soliciting edits from all volunteers, the site
generally arrives at a neutral description of people and events -- a
contention challenged by some on the Hill.

"There were several factual things that were wrong," said Tom Steward, a
spokesman for Coleman, defending the staff's changes to the senator's
voting record. "There are some subjective things in there, but obviously,
as the editors of their site, they have the final say in what they write."

The edits to Biden's entry removed and altered references to incidents of
alleged plagiarism. Biden spokesman Norm Kurz said changes that were "made
to Biden's site by this office were designed to make it more fair and
accurate."

Harkin's spokeswoman, Allison Dobson, said that the alterations were made
by a junior staff member and that the office has reemphasized a policy that
any changes must be authorized.

Saewyc, the Wikinews editor, said he solicited comment from the senators'
offices but has not received any replies.

Meanwhile, some congressional offices are doing their own sleuthing. Staff
members for Rep. Lee Terry (R-Neb.) traced one offending change --
inserting that "he likes to beat his wife and children" -- to an Internet
address in Omaha. But the person couldn't be identified from the general
address, said Jen Rae Hein, a spokeswoman for the congressman.

Instead, the office called Wikipedia, which put a temporary freeze on edits
on Terry's entry and took down all references to the offending edit.




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