On Wed, 08 Oct 2008, Keith Hudson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>Hi Pete,
>
>To answer your question, variable interest rates of a universal
>currency could occur just as they do now within a national currency. A
>country with a central bank interest rate of, say, 4% p.a. can also
>have a spectrum of other interest rates operating within it (even up to
>1,000% p.a. -- as is the case of Fidelity small loans in this country
>at present) according to the credit-worthiness of the borrower and the
>uses to which the loan is put.
>
>Thus a traditional building society in this country requires evidence
>of a mortgagee's income and the deeds of the house being mortgaged --
>the latter not only as collateral but as persuasive evidence of the use
>to which the loan is being put. At the other extreme, a loan shark (the
>local representative of a much larger firm such as Fidelity in this
>country)  charging, say, 30-50% interest per week, dealing with a
>borrower with little or no collateral, constantly updates his much
>flimsier evidence.  He usually lives in the same area as the borrower
>and visits the borrower every week (usually on payday or, more usually
>today, benefits day) to collect repayment.
>
>It's up to the lender to ensure that he has the evidence of
>credit-worthiness and borrower's intention and has a continuing level
>of supervision that the loan is being carried out according to stated
>intention. However, since the rise of securitized mortgages and credit
>derivatives, contact with the original borrower or lender respectively
>may be any number of indirect steps away. The collateral follows
>through legally with the paper documents, but the value of the
>collateral becomes vaguer each time the paperwork is bought and sold --
>rather like the game of Chinese Whispers.

What you are describing here is simply the protocols of a single
universal lending regime. What I am talking about is more lenient
lending terms for economically depressed areas, which is the opposite of
the effect which results from the regime you describe here - depressed
areas are preceived as higher risk, so they face _higher_ lending rates
than boom regions, under a universal system. What is required to prevent
enhancing economic hardship for depressed areas is a regional overall
adjustment to the lending regime: all the computations you describe
would still hold sway, to allow appropriate pro-rating of interest rates
based on relative risk, but all this would be based on a less onerous
base rate, reflecting the depressed economic climate of the region. I
have never seen this concept applied within a single currency. With a
separate regional currency, the effects on relative value computed by
the bean counters manifest as a change in the exchange rate of the
regional currency, but at least within the region its currency (with its
own interest rate structure) allows a continuation of much more
vigourous economic activity than would be possible facing the lending
regime of a broader currency based mainly in more affluent and booming
regions.

-Pete

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