At 13:13 04/01/2011 -0800, Mike Gurstein wrote:
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/04/books/04tolstoy.html?_r=1&pagewanted=2&par

This says a lot about contemporary Russia.
M

Yes, I agree. Russia has still not found its feet in the Western world in which it wants to belong. Peter the Great -- as brilliant a leader as any in history -- tried valiantly to do so, but didn't quite succeed. Lenin tried to do so but mistook the form (the heavy industry and electrification of the West) for the substance (that they were only part of the industrial-consumer revolution). Stalin was otherwise preoccupied with his own megalomania and the fight with Germany. And now, today, Putin seems to be trying to gain respect by smartening up the palaces and ceremonial soldiery, and also granting some degree of freedom to the Orthodox Church. But Russia still hasn't broken through to gain the respect of the West. Nor has it been able to develop a sufficiently wide economic infrastructure. Apart from its expertise in space and oil/gas technology it's still wallowing. Apart from the middle-class in about half-dozen cities much of the rest of the population exists in misery and varying degrees of poverty. In many regions bartering is still a large part of their economy. Alcoholism is as great a scourge as it ever was and, more recently, AIDS and hard drugs are making inroads among the young. Since the fall of Communism, criminality and corruption are rife. A Russian friend of mine has had to fly back to Moscow a dozen times in the last few years to fight with lawyers in the courts over the legal provenance of her mother's apartment given to her father (a special advisor) personally by Yeltsin himself when he was President. Russia is still a mess and it will take at least another generation or two before it has a passably independent judicial system and adequate laws of property -- the basics of any civilized society. But by then it might be too late. Russia's population is already declining and is likely to become largely Chinese at one end and Polish at the other.

Keith


Keith Hudson, Saltford, England <http://allisstatus.wordpress.com/2010/12/>http://allisstatus.wordpress.com/2011/01<http://allisstatus.wordpress.com/2010/12/>/
   
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