Consider for example socialist economic theory.  Different approach.  

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_economics


arthur


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Michael Gurstein
Sent: Friday, April 29, 2011 2:39 PM
To: 'RE-DESIGNING WORK, INCOME DISTRIBUTION, EDUCATION'
Subject: Re: [Futurework] FW: [PRC} latest census data / urban-rural/ zpg /
migration-mobility / hukou / literacy / education

Hmmmm...

I'm not sure I agree... I think that the economics profession has quite
independently of its role as a handmaiden provided the intellectual
framework for much of the economic travail that we are seeing currently.

By reifying (giving god-like or even platonic status) to "markets" they have
provided direction and the underlying rationale for political behaviour
throughout the world.  By refusing to recognize that markets are the result
of normatively structured human behaviours economists have to be seen as an
independent and responsible causal agents and and not simply folks following
orders from others.

M

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Arthur Cordell
Sent: Friday, April 29, 2011 11:28 AM
To: 'RE-DESIGNING WORK, INCOME DISTRIBUTION,EDUCATION'
Subject: Re: [Futurework] FW: [PRC} latest census data / urban-rural/ zpg /
migration-mobility / hukou / literacy / education


Economists are the "handmaidens" of the system they find themselves in. When
we have an economy/society where the public and private sectors work as an
integrated system that doesn't destroy human rights and encourages
sustainable growth, environmental balance and human creativity we will have
economists that devise economic and other allocation rules for such a
society.  Economists are dependent on society's values.

arthur


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Ray Harrell
Sent: Friday, April 29, 2011 11:35 AM
To: 'RE-DESIGNING WORK, INCOME DISTRIBUTION, EDUCATION'
Subject: Re: [Futurework] FW: [PRC} latest census data / urban-rural / zpg /
migration-mobility / hukou / literacy / education

How long will the discipline of economics preach self regulation while
practicing an approach with little holistic integrity when it comes to
societies?   When will there be a genuine economic master that will pull it
all together and make the public and private sectors work as an integrated
system that doesn't destroy human rights and that encourages sustainable
growth, environmental balance and human creativity?

REH

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Arthur Cordell
Sent: Friday, April 29, 2011 10:47 AM
To: 'RE-DESIGNING WORK, INCOME DISTRIBUTION, EDUCATION';
[email protected]
Subject: Re: [Futurework] FW: [PRC} latest census data / urban-rural / zpg /
migration-mobility / hukou / literacy / education

I am in favour of a proper census in Canada.  As long as the results are not
later sold to marketers who are trying sell us stuff.  

arthur

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Michael Gurstein
Sent: Friday, April 29, 2011 10:33 AM
To: 'RE-DESIGNING WORK, INCOME DISTRIBUTION, EDUCATION';
[email protected]
Subject: [Futurework] FW: [PRC} latest census data / urban-rural / zpg /
migration-mobility / hukou / literacy / education


New rule: People (read brain dead ideologues) who don't want to allow a
proper census in Canada shouldn't be allowed to read census documents coming
from other countries.

M

-----Original Message-----
From: David Sadoway [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Thursday, April 28, 2011 7:29 PM
To: Michael Gurstein
Subject: [PRC} latest census data / urban-rural / zpg / migration-mobility /
hukou / literacy / education


Pressure on population policies
[SCMP]
Ed Zhang 
Apr 29, 2011
 


China is ageing rapidly, its migrant population has grown dramatically and
almost half the population lives in urban areas, the mainland's latest
once-a-decade census has found. The results look set to intensify pressure
on two controversial population policies - the one-child rule and the
household registration policy, the so-called hukou that gives reduced social
welfare entitlements to people who move from their hometowns.


The census shows people aged above 60 made up 13.3 per cent of the
population last year, up nearly 3 percentage points from the previous census
in 2000.

Meanwhile, those aged under 14 now account for 16.6 per cent of the
country's 1.34 billion people, down 6.3 percentage points from 2000.

Having a grey society is the price the mainland has paid for keeping
population growth low - the census shows that the population grew by just
73.9 million from the previous census.

That means the mainland's annual population growth rate almost halved from
1.07 per cent between 1991 and 2000 to 0.57 per cent between 2001 and 2010.

He Jun , senior economist at Anbound, a macroeconomic research body, said
the census figures show "some trends that are very serious, very
challenging".

If those trends are not mitigated in time, there could be a day "when only
40 per cent or 30 per cent of the population are of working age", supporting
60 per cent or 70 per cent of the population as retirees or children, he
said.

The census also shows other problems. The so-called floating population,
migrants who have left their homes to work in cities, has leaped 81 per cent
from 10 years ago to 261 million.

Urban residents now make up 49.68 per cent of the population, up 13.46
percentage points.

The findings, which are used by policymakers to decide the mainland's
population policies, will add weight to the arguments of those calling for
the abolition of hukou and the granting of equal social welfare entitlements
to all.

The sex imbalance is also acute. The census results show that the overall
sex ratio has improved slightly - from 106.74 boys to every 100 girls in the
2000 census to 105.2.

However, National Bureau of Statistics head Ma Jiantang said yesterday that
the ratio for newborn babies was as high as 118.06:100, up from 116.86:100
in the 2000 census.

Ageing, migration, and related problems are "all that anyone can tell
nowadays", said Wang Jun , an economist at a research body affiliated with
the National Development and Reform Commission.

"Now that the census has shed new light on them, China must waste no more
time in working out the solutions," Wang said.

On Wednesday, in a Politburo meeting that was apparently given the figures
early, President Hu Jintao continued to talk about "a stable low birth
rate".

Ma said Hu's message meant that China would want to maintain a relatively
low growth rate, but he added that the country must start to pay attention
to the new realities and make cautious balancing moves.

Pointing to a slide of the population's age structure at yesterday's press
conference, Ma said: "All of us are thinking how to deal with such a
situation."

Wang Feng, a scholar with the Brookings-Tsinghua Centre for Public Policy,
said: "The nation's birth rate is already too low. China's population growth
has been below its replacement level [2.1 children per couple] for 20 years.
I don't think any leader is willing to take the historical blame for
shrinking the nation to a point beyond necessity."

The census also showed that the number of people who had received tertiary
education increased from 3,611 to 8,930 for every 100,000 people.

The illiteracy rate dropped from 6.72 per cent to 4.08 per cent.=


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