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From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of 
Dante-Gabryell Monson
Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 9:10 PM
To: [email protected]; p2p-foundation
Subject: [P2P-F] The Fed Audit - $16 trillion in secret loans,...


http://sanders.senate.gov/newsroom/news/?id=9e2a4ea8-6e73-4be2-a753-62060dcbb3c3



July 21, 2011

The first top-to-bottom audit of the Federal Reserve uncovered eye-popping new 
details about how the U.S. provided a whopping $16 trillion in secret loans to 
bail out American and foreign banks and businesses during the worst economic 
crisis since the Great Depression. An amendment by Sen. Bernie Sanders to the 
Wall Street reform law passed one year ago this week directed the�Government  
<http://sanders.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/GAO%20Fed%20Investigation.pdf> 
Accountability Office�to conduct the study. "As a result of this audit, we now 
know that the Federal Reserve provided more than $16 trillion in total 
financial assistance to some of the largest financial institutions and 
corporations in the United States and throughout the world," said Sanders. 
"This is a clear case of socialism for the rich and rugged, you're-on-your-own 
individualism for everyone else."

Among the investigation's key findings is that the Fed unilaterally provided 
trillions of dollars in financial assistance to foreign banks and corporations 
from South Korea to Scotland, according to the GAO report. "No agency of the 
United States government should be allowed to bailout a foreign bank or 
corporation without the direct approval of Congress and the president," Sanders 
said.

The non-partisan, investigative arm of Congress also determined that the Fed 
lacks a comprehensive system to deal with conflicts of interest, despite the 
serious potential for abuse.� In fact, according to the report, the Fed 
provided conflict of interest waivers to employees and private contractors so 
they could keep investments in the same financial institutions and corporations 
that were given emergency loans.

For example, the CEO of JP Morgan Chase served on the New York Fed's board of 
directors at the same time that his bank received more than $390 billion in 
financial assistance from the Fed.� Moreover, JP Morgan Chase served as one of 
the clearing banks for the Fed's emergency lending programs.

In another disturbing finding, the GAO said that on Sept. 19, 2008, William 
Dudley, who is now the New York Fed president, was granted a waiver to let him 
keep investments in AIG and General Electric at the same time AIG and GE were 
given bailout funds.� One reason the Fed did not make Dudley sell his holdings, 
according to the audit, was that it might have created the appearance of a 
conflict of interest.

To Sanders, the conclusion is simple. "No one who works for a firm receiving 
direct financial assistance from the Fed should be allowed to sit on the Fed's 
board of directors or be employed by the Fed," he said.

The investigation also revealed that the Fed outsourced most of its emergency 
lending programs to private contractors, many of which also were recipients of 
extremely low-interest and then-secret loans.

The Fed outsourced virtually all of the operations of their emergency lending 
programs to private contractors like JP Morgan Chase, Morgan Stanley, and Wells 
Fargo.� The same firms also received trillions of dollars in Fed loans at 
near-zero interest rates. Altogether some two-thirds of the contracts that the 
Fed awarded to manage its emergency lending programs were no-bid contracts. 
Morgan Stanley was given the largest no-bid contract worth $108.4 million to 
help manage the Fed bailout of AIG.

A more detailed GAO investigation into potential conflicts of interest at the 
Fed is due on Oct. 18, but Sanders said one thing already is abundantly clear. 
"The Federal Reserve must be reformed to serve the needs of working families, 
not just CEOs on Wall Street."

To read the GAO report, click�here 
<http://sanders.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/GAO%20Fed%20Investigation.pdf> .

http://sanders.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/GAO%20Fed%20Investigation.pdf

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