yep!   I agree, in fact, without being an economist or a market expert that
is exactly what I've been saying except I would add that until the wealthy
get's the begeesus scared out of them with something like a Pearl Harbor or
a terrorist nuclear event, they will not deign to join the human race and
release the funds provided so generously to them by the Bush administration
and elsewhere.   

The whole system is based on fake consensus about what constitutes value.
That's why the 19th century arguments keep rising to the top smelling of a
fetid anachronism.   Think of those astronauts at the space station who are
being slowly abandoned just as the major science projects are being shut
down.  Now we have people being abandoned after weather events because of
the worship of cash and a mentality that seems 19th century because it
resemble stories by Charles Dickens.  Ron Paul and son are straight out of a
Christmas Carol.  

All because of what a banker says about paper or what the Aztecs called the
"Shit of the Gods."   Gold.   They couldn't believe the incredible beauty
and urban design that was Tenochtitlan was destroyed for that simple gold
junk.   Now that viral mentality is the world and for that same simple weird
system of what they call value that arose in the "cradle of civilization" in
the middle east thousands of years ago.  Only a cataclysmic physical event
will change that.   I suspect weather change will probably be the only
answer and only after perhaps a billion people or more are lost. 

Or maybe something like a terrorist nuclear bombing of South Hampton or a
Greek Island or heaven forbid, Florence.   

Meanwhile we have economists, speculators and engineering apologists
explaining away why the basic fact of our inability to imagine the needs of
the planet and deal with them is something that is fixable.   The problem is
basically not a fiscal one but a psychological and spiritual one.  The
fiscal is but the symptom.   

The psychological and spiritual one points to a realm of complexity that
hasn't even begun to be seriously examined.   Instead shallow scientists
look at the trappings of religion and psychology and ignore the abstractions
that lie beneath those principles preferring to focus on the old tattered
stories that are the spiritual and psychological answers for another age.   

We must have a spirituality and a psychology for the present that includes
the whole of the planet and not just the same old tired simple minded middle
eastern answers of the past.  Old stories are like old art.   They are a
dance with our ancestors not an answer for the present age.  Tradition is
crucial only if we can keep it from destroying our exploration of the
present.  In order for that to happen we will have to reexamine the
abstractions that lie behind each of the domains of human society, how they
fit together and how a mutual respect can be built that seeks peaceful
homeostasis in place of the chaos so worshipped by out of date shallow
practitioners. 

REH

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of michael gurstein
Sent: Wednesday, August 31, 2011 4:46 AM
To: 'RE-DESIGNING WORK, INCOME DISTRIBUTION, EDUCATION'
Subject: [Futurework] FW: <nettime> Struggling with a great contraction


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of nettime's avid reader
Sent: Wednesday, August 31, 2011 1:23 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: <nettime> Struggling with a great contraction

From.: ft.com (http://tinyurl.com/3nmn75w)

August 30, 2011 8:21 pmBy Martin Wolf

What has the market turmoil of August been telling us? The answer, Isuggest,
is three big things: first, the debt-encumbered economies of the high-income
countries remain extremely fragile; second, investors have next to no
confidence in the ability of policymakers to resolve the difficulties; and,
third, in a time of high anxiety, investors prefer what are seen as the
least risky assets, namely, the bonds of the most highly rated governments,
regardless of their defects, together with gold. Those who fear deflation
buy bonds; those who fear inflation buy gold; those who cannot decide buy
both. But few investors or corporate managers wish to take on any
longer-term investment risks. 

Welcome, then, to what Carmen Reinhart, senior fellow at the Peterson
Institute for International Economics in Washington, and Harvard's Kenneth
Rogoff call "the second great contraction" (the Great Depression of the
1930s being the first). Those less apocalyptic might call it the "Japanese
disease". Many ask whether high-income countries are at risk of a "double
dip" recession. My answer is: no, because the first one did not end. The
question is, rather, how much deeper and longer this recession or
"contraction" might become. The point is that, by the second quarter of
2011, none of the six largest high-income economies had surpassed output
levels reached before the crisis hit, in 2008 (see chart). The US and
Germany are close to their starting points, with France a little way behind.
The UK, Italy and Japan are languishing far behind. 

The authoritative National Bureau of Economic Research of the US does define
a recession as "a significant decline in economic activity spread across the
economy, lasting more than a few months". This is to focus on the change in
output, rather than its level. Normally, that makes sense. But this
recession is not normal. When economies suffer such steep collapses, as they
did during the worst of the crisis (the peak to trough fall in gross
domestic product having varied between 3.9 per cent in France and 9.9 per
cent in Japan), an expansion that fails to return output to the starting
point will not feel like recovery. This is especially true if unemployment
remains high, employment low and spare capacity elevated. In the US,
unemployment is still double its pre-crisis rates. The depth of the
contraction and the weakness of the recovery are both result and cause of
the ongoing economic fragility. They are a result, because excessive private
sector debt interacts with weak asset prices, particularly of housing, to
depress demand. They are a cause, because the weaker is the expected growth
in demand, the smaller is the desire of companies to invest and the more
subdued is the impulse to lend. This, then, is an economy that fails to
achieve "escape velocity" and so is in danger of falling back to earth. 

Now consider, against this background of continuing fragility, how people
view the political scene. In neither the US nor the eurozone, does the
politician supposedly in charge - Barack Obama, the US president, and Angela
Merkel, Germany's chancellor - appear to be much more than a bystander of
unfolding events, as my colleague, Philip Stephens, recently noted. Both are
- and, to a degree, operate as - outsiders. Mr Obama wishes to be president
of a country that does not exist. In his fantasy US, politicians bury
differences in bipartisan harmony. In fact, he faces an opposition that
would prefer their country to fail than their president to succeed. Ms
Merkel, similarly, seeks a non-existent middle way between the German desire
for its partners to abide by its disciplines and their inability to do any
such thing. The realisation that neither the US nor the eurozone can create
conditions for a speedy restoration of growth - indeed the paralysing
disagreements over what those conditions might be - is scary. This leads us
to the third big point: the dire consequences of soaring risk aversion,
against the background of such economic fragility. 

In the long journey to becoming ever more like Japan, the yields on 10-year
US and German government bonds are now down to where Japan's had fallen in
October 1997, at close to 2 per cent (see chart). Does deflation lie ahead
in these countries, too? One big recession could surely bring about just
that. That seems to me to be a more plausible danger than the hyperinflation
that those fixated on fiscal deficits and central bank balance sheet find so
terrifying. A shock caused by a huge fight over fiscal policy - the debate
over the terms on which to raise the debt ceiling - has caused a run into,
not out of, US government bonds. This is not surprising for two reasons:
first, these are always the first port in a storm; second, the result will
be a sharp tightening of fiscal policy. Investors guess that the outcome
will be a still weaker economy, given the enfeebled state of the private
sector. Again, in a still weaker eurozone, investors have run into the safe
haven of German government bonds. 

Meanwhile, stock markets have taken a battering. Yet it is hard to argue
that they have reached a point of capitulation. According to Yale's Robert
Shiller, the cyclically adjusted price-earnings ratio for the US (based on
the S&P 500) is almost a quarter above its long-term average. In 1982, the
valuation was a third of current levels. Will markets avoid such a collapse?
That must depend on when and how the great contraction ends. Nouriel
Roubini, also known as "Dr Doom", predicts a downturn. "A stopped clock",
some will mutter. Yet he is surely right that the buffers have mostly gone:
interest rates are low, fiscal deficits are huge and the eurozone is
stressed. The risks of a vicious spiral from bad fundamentals to policy
mistakes, a panic and back to bad fundamentals are large, with further
economic contraction ahead. Yet all is not lost. In particular, the US and
German governments retain substantial fiscal room for manoeuvre - and should
use it. 

But, alas, governments that can spend more will not and those who want to
spend more now cannot. Again, the central banks have not used up their
ammunition. They too should dare to use it. Much more could also be done to
hasten deleveraging of the private sector and strengthen the financial
system. Another downturn now would surely be a disaster. The key, surely, is
not to approach a situation as dangerous as this one within the boundaries
of conventional thinking. What being bolder might mean and what should
therefore be done will be the topic for next week's column.

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