----- Original Message ----- 
From: Ed Weick 
To: Keith Hudson 
Sent: Thursday, September 29, 2011 8:41 AM
Subject: Re: [Futurework] How might the Crash be managed?


As usual, Keith, lots to think about.  Let's just call it a draw for the time 
being.

Ed
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Keith Hudson 
  To: RE-DESIGNING WORK, INCOME DISTRIBUTION, , EDUCATION ; Ed Weick 
  Sent: Thursday, September 29, 2011 3:08 AM
  Subject: Re: [Futurework] How might the Crash be managed?


  Ed,

  At 20:32 28/09/2011, you wrote:

    (EW) Very interesting, Keith, but I'm not in agreement on a few points.  
One is one the status of Obama.  I doubt very much that he doesn't know what's 
going on. 

  He's certainly aware of the perilous situation. Only the other day he 
described it as the most serious since the 1930s.


     It's just that, given the composition of Congress, there's not much he can 
do about it, so thank God that he has Geithner and Bernanke to at least try to 
do something.

  (KH) It's not so much the (political) composition of Congress that inhibits 
Presidential decision-making but the Constitutional separation of powers laid 
down by the Fathers in order to prevent tyranny. Apart from declaring war in an 
emergency, there's very little that a US President can do off his own bat. 
Nevertheless, he has great executive powers that are intrinsic to his office.  
One of the more serious charges against Obama is now coming to light, and 
revealed in Ron Suskind's book "Confidence Men", is that in March 2009, having 
had the consequences of the Credit-Crunch dropped into his lap by the recently 
departed Bush, the White House had sufficient evidence of malpractice by 
several big firms in Wall Street. Obama had the support of experienced people 
behind him, such as Paul Volcker, a past-Chairman of the Fed, and, given the 
mood of the country, there was a huge amount that a newly-installed President 
could have achieved. He would have had huge momentum, with support from both 
Republicans and Democrats, had he gone ahead. In fact, the Attorney General 
Alan Holder was all set to go, initially with the prosecution, winding-up and 
restructuring of Citigroup (for starters!), but this was called off.  Suskind 
alleges that it is well known in the White House that Geithner quietly 
over-ruled the decision and Obama acceded. From then onwards, Obama lost the 
opportunity to thoroughly sort out the powers of the investment banks and 
others in Wall Street and the more suspect derivatives. In the battle between 
Washington and New York, the latter won hands down. However, what is obvious 
even to the rest of us is that Geithner sounds off aggressively in public all 
too frequently (e.g. at China, and more recently at the Eurozone countries) on 
matters and in terms that should be left to the President himself. 


    (EW) I'm also rather doubtful that transnational corporations would step in 
and become, essentially, a global government and distribution system when the 
crash comes, if indeed it will be as severe as you suggest.

  (KH) The severity of the possible crash is not what I'm suggesting but what 
many others, much more qualified than me, are now saying. Why transnational 
corporations would move first to try and bring about order at a time of 
currency chaos and imminent collapse of trade is that they already know how 
world-wide trade works in detail and they'll want to protect both themselves 
and their markets as much as possible. This would not be a humanitarian gesture 
on their part but one of sheer self-survival. What should also be borne in mind 
is that, unlike most bankrupt Western governments and banks, almost all the 
transnationals (with the exception of some car manufacturers) have masses of 
profits already in their balance sheets because the situation is already so 
serious that they don't know where to invest. 


    (EW) I just don't see them doing it and I don't see governments and 
international agencies sinking to that level of incapacity.

  But the latter are already showing their incapacity!  Apart from printing yet 
more money (which will only postpone Credit-Crunch II) they already don't know 
what to do! They have become so used to printing money for the past 100 years 
to get them out of scrapes, they don't know what else to do. The IMF (which 
legally should have gone out of existence when Nixon abrogated Bretton Woods in 
1971) is the principal international body and it, too, doesn't know what to do. 
It tried a particular sort of gold-backed currency, the Special Drawing Right 
(SDR), many years ago and spread them all around (that is, just the pieces of 
paper, but not the gold!). That didn't take because it was, and was seen to be, 
America-dominated. The other world-wide financial body, the World Bank, led by 
an American, Robert Zoellick, and Chinese deputy Justin Lin, is ignored by 
America. This, too, is proposing a world currency with gold as a standard 
reference.


    (EW) And, as well, I disagree on the emergence of a global currency.  It 
would require the establishment of a global fiscal system and I don't see it 
happening, not after the experience we've had with the Euro.

  (KH) A global currency (with its value established on a daily basis by a 
global central bank) can be quite separate from a fiscal system. Where the 
European Central Bank went wrong is that instead of creating money in line with 
genuine economic productivity (and thus consumer demand for money), which is 
established by the relative success or failure of business innovation, it did 
so in increasing amounts despite its customers (Eurozone governments) going 
into the red and remaining there! The whole idea of the first central bank, the 
Bank of England, was to prevent government profligacy of this sort. This was 
the reason why it came into existence. Whether the Eurozone should be 
accompanied by a central fiscal authority or by separate ones, as now, is 
beside the point. The Brussels bureaucrats want the former, of course, in order 
to increase their power. But if the ECB had acted from the beginning as it 
should have done, then the Euro by now would be immensely stronger than the US 
Dollar. Instead, both of them have been constantly devaluing against the real 
prices of commodities. 

  Keith


      ----- Original Message ----- 

      From: Keith Hudson 

      To: RE-DESIGNING WORK, INCOME DISTRIBUTION, ,EDUCATION 

      Sent: Wednesday, September 28, 2011 4:03 AM

      Subject: [Futurework] How might the Crash be managed?


      At a time when the Western world is poised at the edge of disaster and 
should be trying to heal its broken currency system, we wake up this morning to 
find that the stress of it all is causing at least four bitter quarrels within 
and between the major nations (and maybe a fifth one that's still being kept 
under wraps):


      1. German Finance Minister Schauble is telling US Treasury Secretary 
Geithner to mend America's own economic problems before interfering with 
Eurozone's.


      2. Chancellor Merkel's Coalition government in Germany faces defeat. 
Several of her own party are threatening to resign over the matter of the 
proposed Euro backstop fund.


      3. President Sarkozy has lost his majority in the French Senate and thus 
his hitherto credibility in speaking for France or the Eurozone.


      4. In Italy, Prime Minister Berlusconi and his Finance Minister Tremonti 
are at dagger-point as to what austerity measures should be adopted -- and, 
indeed, which of them should keep his job.


      And what is the fifth one?


      5. It is being rumoured in blogland that, in America, President Obama has 
so little grasp of America's economic situation that the country is really 
being led by Treasury Secretary Geithner and the Fed Chairman Bernanke (both, 
of course, unelected).


      So what will happen if and when the Crash comes?  My guess is that, 
initially, the politicians will make themselves scarce. The only example that 
comes to my mind is the chaos that occurred in 1972 when the oil monopoly 
countries (OPEC) suddenly reduced supplies and simultaneously raised the price 
four times. In England there was an immediate need for drastic petrol and 
diesel rationing. This was when our civil service should have moved smoothly 
into action. But it didn't. It didn't have the knowledge of how our fuel system 
actually operated. What happened was that the top people at British Petroleum 
invited the top people from the other three or four major oil corporations to 
their penthouse offices, together with top government officials as note-takers. 
Between them, the majors organized an emergency system and the civil servants 
then hurried away to carry out their end of it. 


      If the present dollar-euro predicament turns into a major Crash  -- as 
many knowledgeable spokespeople (including big investors) are forecasting -- 
which would inevitably involve China and much of the rest of the world, it will 
be devastating to billions of people within days or weeks as supply lines start 
to seize up.  What will happen in my view is that the major transnational 
corporations, ranging from food production and supply through to energy through 
to communications will hasten to assume command of an emergency procedure. 
Maybe a score or so of the very largest would be involved in a first phase 
whereby they'd divide into crucial economic sectors and then other smaller 
corporations would be invited in as infills, and then supplier businesses and 
so on. By this time I'm assuming that the existing national currency systems 
within and between governments would be in great danger of breaking down. To 
keep at least a rudimentary economic system going initially and prevent their 
customers actually starving, the corporations would have to devise a brand new 
rationing system -- namely money -- for use between themselves. Otherwise, 
national currencies would be so haywire that they couldn't operate. And then, 
of course, the corporation would have to extend it to their billions of vital 
customers. (And, of course, some of them own the biggest printing presses in 
the world, so this would be no problem.)


      By this time, the various national civil services (with politicians 
trailing behind them when it become safe) would start to integrate with the 
corporations' procedures just as mentioned above during the '72 Oil Crisis. 
Some might think that the corporations would want to exclude them in order to 
increase their economic power as normality returned. But that's paranoiac. Why 
should they? This would entail an entirely different ball game of infinitely 
greater stress and complexity than their own operations. Besides they, quite as 
much as the least individual in any civilization, still need an objective 
system of laws and justice and they need secular governments for this. 


      But if, in fact, transnational corporations had managed to devise an 
emergency money system, then they are going to leave one residue behind them.  
The emergency system is going to have to persist for a long time to come for at 
least months, if not years, even if, for reasons of amour propre, civil 
servants and politicians begin reviving their own currencies in parallel in 
order to get their own systems into gear again and to raise taxes.  A rate of 
exchange would arise between each of the 200-odd national currencies and the 
emergency world currency.  America, presumably still viable (after all, it has 
numerous shale gas basins!), would have to give up its pretensions of the 
dollar remaining as the predominant world reserve currency. It (and the newly 
split-up European countries) would have to agree with what China, Russia, 
India, Brazil and other emergent countries have been calling for for years. The 
corporations' emergency world currency could at least be symbolic, if not 
exactly a prototype, of what is needed.


      There's hope for us yet. But, as always in human affairs, it takes a 
crisis to bring about major change. Thus it might need a world-wide economic 
crash to bring about a world-wide currency that can serve as the stable 
reference for any other currencies that different cultures would still like to 
retain.


      Keith Hudson, Saltford, England http://allisstatus.wordpress.com/2011/09/




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  Keith Hudson, Saltford, England http://allisstatus.wordpress.com/2011/09/
    
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