Ed,

At 13:32 18/10/2011, you wrote:
(EW)Interesting idea Keith, but wouldn't it depend on the value of gold being fixed?

(KH) To all intents and purposes it would be fixed during the relatively short periods for those travelling abroad and wanting to maintain their spending power using foreign currencies, or for exporting businesses waiting for payment. Whereas, at present, in the course of their journeys or the duration of their contracts, both could be hit with sudden changes of foreign currency against the Canadian dollar, if they had deposits with Continental expressed in gold (when both currencies gyrate about the value of a constant weight of gold) then the original value would be maintained right up to the point when their money (Continental gold certificates or travellers' cheques, or whatever) was exchanged into the foreign currency.

As for "ordinary" stay-at-home customers who start an account with Continental in order to maintain the value of their original deposits against home currency inflation, they'd only be tempted to start an account with the bank if they thought that there was a danger of inflation happening. If they thought that the Canadian dollar was rock solid with prices of goods hardly changing, then they might as well stay with their existing bank.

(EW) About twenty years ago I was into buying gold. It was going up up up and then, just after I bought, it plunged and I lost.... I've stayed away from it since.

(KH) I imagine you're talking of the period in the '70s after Nixon cut the dollar-tie with gold ('71) and when all Western currencies were affected by high inflation. Gold was seen to be the only safe haven (even by seriously big investors who normally bought bonds.). That was a true gold price bubble caused by panic and it was only brought down because Paul Volcker, the Fed chairman, had the courage to put interest rates to over 20%. At that time Western governments were not in serious debt and their economies could bear the subsequent austerity for a few years (after which they resumed inflating again!). Today Western economies would be plunged into deep depression if interest rates were moved up by even as little as 1% (or even less). Today's 12-year rise of the gold price is not a panic rise and can only be arrested when currencies are again tied to gold.

(EW) Probably, a bank like the proposed Continental would guarantee a minimum price so that if gold plunged the bank not the custormer would lose?

(KH) Yes, I imagine that it would be hedged. However, in the present situation when it is known that central banks are themselves buying gold as a safe hedge against currencies then Continental hedging costs (and thus fees charged to the customer) would be miniscule, I'd guess (at least compared with what banks presently charge customers for running their accounts and present plans for charging for debit cards).

 Let's see where it all goes.

Interesting!

Keith


Ed
----- Original Message -----
From: <mailto:[email protected]>Keith Hudson
To: <mailto:[email protected]>RE-DESIGNING WORK, INCOME DISTRIBUTION, , EDUCATION ; <mailto:[email protected]>Ed Weick
Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2011 2:37 AM
Subject: Full marks to Canada!

Ed,

Our previous exchanges on gold-as-currency seems to have come to an end and I wasn't intending to prolong it but, by coincidence, a fascinating article has appeared in your Globe and Mail which, if you haven't read it, is pertinent to our discussion. I show it below. This is about the establishment of a different type of bank. (The journalist, Boyd Erman, has it slightly wrong where he implies that one can only make a deposit with gold. Normal cash deposits would be perfectly acceptable.)

The most fascinating aspect of the proposed Continental Bank is that, in being a no-loan bank, it will be recapitulating how banks started in the first place in Renaissance times and, in fact, existed in Europe for hundreds of years before they became what we have today -- lenders of money way beyond the amounts which they actually have in their premises as reserves. The normal cheque service of today (or the rapidly developing debit card) is equivalent to the original promissory notes of Renaissance banks whereby a person could travel to a distant city without having to physically carry gold, and then be able to cash the note at another branch of the bank or at an associate bank.

As I see it, the proposed bank won't appeal to the ordinary person -- for a while at least -- but rather to businesses, and particularly small Internet-dependent businesses which sell around the world. (My own business, Handlo Music, would save on the outrageous commission charges on credit card clearances.) But as the bank will be grafted onto an existing business dealing with foreign exchange, its future seems assured. "Ordinary" customers who simply want to protect their incomes or savings from inflation will undoubtedly join once the bank is given the go-ahead.

Full marks to Canada for showing the way ahead!

Keith

<<<<
SPROTT MAKES A BET ON A DIFFERENT TYPE OF BANK

By Boyd Erman
Tuesday, October 18, 2011

Eric Sprott, one of the most vocal critics of the global financial system, wants to start a bank. But it won't be like any bank most people are used to seeing.

Mr. Sprott and the asset management firm he founded, Sprott Inc., are investing in an Ontario-based currency trading company known as Continental Currency Exchange Corp. They, along with the current management of Continental, are applying to federal regulators for permission to turn the 17-branch operation into the Continental Bank of Canada. They expect to get a decision early next year.

The bank Mr. Sprott and his partners envisage would seek to address all the things that Mr. Sprott has warned against in the global financial system, such as too much leverage and a lack of confidence in paper currency.

Continental Bank would take deposits, but it would make no loans, unlike most current banks that are built on a model of lending out far more money than they actually have on hand.

Taking it a step further, customers who don't trust government-issued currency may some day be able to keep their deposits in the form of gold and other precious metals that they could tap for everyday purchases. That idea is in keeping with Mr. Sprott's musings about chequing accounts backed by precious metals -- customers could deposit gold, then make purchases by cheque and have their accounts debited accordingly.

"Our firm, Sprott Inc., and Eric have taken a very committed view that the financial system requires a substantial reset," Sprott Inc. chief executive officer Peter Grosskopf said in an interview. Given that, "Eric has always thought that offering consumers access to an unlevered bank is a good idea," he said.

In a levered financial system, relatively small losses by banks on their loans and investments can push a bank close to collapse. This bank would have no leverage and instead would make money thanks to profit margins on services such as selling foreign exchange and precious metals.

"It's the old commerce model of providing service instead of credit," said Scott Penfound, vice-president of operations at Continental Currency.

Mr. Penfound will stay on to manage the business and he and his family will continue to own 49 per cent of the company. Mr. Sprott and Sprott Inc. would together control 51 per cent of the bank, with Mr. Sprott having the larger share. Sprott Inc.'s stake would be a passive one, Mr. Grosskopf said.

Fear of financial system meltdown and a loss of value in paper currency as central banks print more and more money drove gold to record highs approaching $2,000 (U.S.) an ounce before last week's big sell-off in financial and commodity markets.

Much of the buying has been driven by people who share Mr. Sprott's concerns about the financial system and who believe that some day gold and silver may once again be the foundation of commerce. Mr. Sprott wrote in a July commentary that he believes that "gold and silver are the ultimate alternative for a chequing account in a vulnerable banking jurisdiction."

One of the criticisms of gold as an alternative to paper currency has always been that it is not very practical. Secure storage is an issue, and it is not easy to take a few ounces to the store to buy groceries or to pay for the dry cleaning.

Being able to write a cheque against an account at an institution that actually holds physical gold or silver brings the idea of precious metals as an everyday currency closer to reality.

To be sure, the gold-based banking idea is a long-term goal. For Continental, having a stamp of approval from regulators will set it apart from other companies operating in the foreign exchange and metal sales businesses, Mr. Penfound said. The company will also have more capital, thanks to the new investors, to expand and to deal with regulatory requirements.

Another more immediate benefit of a banking licence is access to the interbank foreign exchange trading system, which would allow Continental to offer more services to customers, Mr. Grosskopf said.

For example, instead of simply offering to exchange Canadian dollars for foreign currency at its branches around Ontario, Continental could sell its clients pre-paid currency cards that they could take when travelling to foreign countries.

"We can sleep at night because risk is not something in the model," Mr. Penfound said.
>>>>

Keith Hudson, Saltford, England http://allisstatus.wordpress.com/2011/10/


Keith Hudson, Saltford, England http://allisstatus.wordpress.com/2011/10/
   
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