Hi Ray,

Once again this diminished scientist cannot cope with the full complexity
of your latest post while having his first pot of tea of the day. So I'll
reply to just one point for now, and try and puzzle out the rest later.

When I wrote (17 Dec):
<<<<
Taking the longer view, the ordinary person today has an incomparably
better standard of living than the typical farm worker of 200 years ago.
Would you that the Industrial Revolution had never started?
>>>>

You have replied (19 Dec):
<<<<
As for you stuff about how much better off we all are.   You weren't there
and neither was I.   Stories about short, brutish lives have too often
withered in the face of scientific study.   I wouldn't make those
assumptions if I were you.   That is the root of much scientific
embarrassment.
>>>>

Good gracious! You don't have to be much a of a scientist to answer this
one. Look at the diminished weight and height of the average Asian paddy
field peasant today and compare them with those, such as the young Japanese
today, who have been lucky enough to grow up in an industrial society.

Palaeontologists reckon that the height and weight of the average person in
England did not regain his natural height and weight (that of pre-Neolithic
man) until the 1960s. His dimensions were about the same as in Tudor times
-- or, indeed, at any time for several thousand years past -- that is,
about four inches shorter and 40/50 lbs lighter than he should be. At the
time of recruitment for WWI, only one in three working men were up to
scratch. True, these figures don't speak much for the first 150 or so
gruelling years of the Industrial Revolution, but they're even more
eloquent about the long-term effects of the Agricultural Revolution
starting at about 8-5,000 BC. True, pre-Neolithic people had shorter
life-spans, but that's besides the point -- their way of life was
necessarily highly physical and dangerous. This doesn't preclude the
possibility of happy and fulfilled lives.

Keith 

 
__________________________________________________________
�Writers used to write because they had something to say; now they write in
order to discover if they have something to say.� John D. Barrow
_________________________________________________
Keith Hudson, Bath, England;  e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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