>At 4:13 PM -0500 2002/01/08,Steve Kurtz wrote:
>>This is refreshing output for a subsidiary of NAFTA. It indicates, 
>>among many things, that overshoot in human impact is occurring. It 
>>also suggests that technology isn't sufficient as a fix. At least 
>>there is recognition that humanity has a problem.
>>
>>Steve



This is a very hopeful sign Steve. Marilyn Waring has written several 
books trying to convince the world that the current GDP formula is 
insane if you care about people and the planet.
Following is a brief description of a film that was made based on 
Waring's ideas:
Brian McAndrews

--------------------------------------------------------
  1995 National Film Board of Canada video called: Who's Counting:
Marilyn Waring on Sex, Lies & Global Economics.

Who is Marilyn Waring? She's a rural New Zealand woman who decided, 
in 1975 at the age of 22, to run for office in Parliament. She 
campaigned
successfully from one farm to another and, perhaps to her surprise 
but no-one else's, she was elected. Her irreverent, common-sense 
approach to
demystifying the political process as well as global economics led 
her to be re-elected twice.

Waring demystifies our global system of economics. For any of you who 
have wondered just what the gross domestic product truly is -and how 
it is
measured -this tape not only informs you, but also gives you insight 
into exactly what it is not.

Waring explains that the GDP was a system of accounting created by 
the British for the World War II war effort, to quantify the monetary 
value of work. As
Steinem explains: "There was thought only of winning [the war], not 
of accounting for the human or ecological costs of war " (p. 233, 
Steinem, Moving
Beyond Words). Unfortunately, this system became the foundation of 
the United Nations System of National Accounts: the way work 
throughout the world
is evaluated. It has become the measure against which the United 
Nations assesses whether developing countries are admitted into its 
midst, and how such
countries are assessed in terms of readiness for funding by the World Bank.

How does this affect us? Because it forms the basis of how global 
economics functions, GDP affects each and every one of us, especially 
women.

It will be of no surprise to feminists -or to anyone who seriously 
questions how society values work -that housework, still typically 
performed by
women, is given zero monetary value. Struggle as we might with this 
debilitating fact, women still do most of the work around the home. 
And society still
places no monetary value on this work.

Another disturbing facet of the GDP and global economics is 
illuminated when Waring reveals that in international accounting, 
there's no such thing as a
debit column. Her stunning example is the oil spill created by the 
Exxon Valdez. What most environmentalists consider to be an 
environmental disaster of
enormous proportions is actually deemed to contribute to the economy 
using the GDP measurement system!

How can this be? The spill was a positive contributor to the GDP in 
terms of job creation and spending! The tanker was replaced and the 
cleanup became an
economic boon to disaster-response industries. Unfortunately, the GDP 
was not designed to measure losses to society such as environmental 
degradation,
species and habitat loss.

-- 
**************************************************
*  Brian McAndrews, Practicum Coordinator        *
*  Faculty of Education, Queen's University      *
*  Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6                     *
*  FAX:(613) 533-6596  Phone (613) 533-6000x74937*
*  e-mail:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]            *
*  "Education is not the filling of a pail,      *
*   but the lighting of a fire.                  *
*                 W.B.Yeats                      *
*                                                *
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