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>Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 12:05:16 -0700
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>Subject: [workfare] Reality bites Gen-X myth
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>http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2002/04/21/1019233294317.html
>
>Reality bites Gen-X myth
>
>By Simon Castles
>April 22 2002
>
>At 31, I don't own property or shares. Or a car. I was unemployed
>for 18 months after graduating. For a time I thought the only work
>my honours degree was going to get me was casual shifts in the
>hospitality industry.
>
>I take anti-depressants to help me with anxiety - though I remain
>anxious about the likelihood I will be unemployed again. Hence I hold
>on to the small amount of money I have saved, in readiness for the
>"inevitable". My second-rate tertiary education has left me with a
>large debt.
>
>OK, I know what you're thinking. Boo-hoo, buddy, boo-bloody-hoo. And
>you're quite right, of course. No use complaining, no one listens, and
>all that. But I sense that the time has well and truly come for
>someone to reclaim the term Generation X for the malcontents and
>cynics among us. For the whingers like me, basically.
>
>There has been an astonishing semantic shift in recent years that
>desperately needs redressing. Where once Generation X was
>associated with being disempowered, disengaged, slack and ironic,
>now - if the media is to be believed - it's all about being cyber savvy,
>independent and funky. Goodbye idle cynicism and introspection,
>hello stock options and the latte life.
>
>Somewhere along the line - and the Internet undoubtedly played a big
>role in all this - a myth took hold that painted all Gen-Xers as
>go-get-'em freelance agents; as international bright young things
>eschewing traditional working lives and corporate ladders as they
>set about making their first million on a funky e-dream.
>
>An article in Time magazine this month is headed "Gen-Xers aren't
>slackers after all". Among other things, the piece tells us that four
>out of five new enterprises are the work of Xers, and that most
>Gen-X women will accumulate 30 pairs of shoes before they save
>$30,000 for their retirement. (Despite my suspicions, this glam bit
>of reporting was not filed by Carrie Bradshaw, the fictional
>journalist from Sex and the City. I checked.)
>
>Time magazine really goes in for this stuff. In fact, the magazine
>probably started it. A cover story from several years back was
>headlined "Great Xpectations" and ran with the tag "Slackers?
>Hardly. The so-called Generation X turns out to be full of go-getters
>who are just doing it - but their way".
>
>And apparently we've been doing it our way ever since. A "snapshot"
>of Generation X in The Age this year presented a bunch of spunky
>young things at a successful new-media company in St Kilda. There
>they were - Brett, Ross, Jade and Steve - mixing a creative work
>environment with a great lifestyle blissfully free of mortgages and
>marriage. It read like an episode of The Secret Life of Us.
>
>Meanwhile the Herald Sun says "Gen X future may lie in sipping
>latte", The Australian runs the headline "Gen X career women
>eschew flash, count cash", and the Daily Telegraph gleefully reports
>the tech stock bust by saying that "Generation X was left crying in
>its cappuccino".
>
>Like most myths, the present one about Generation X serves a
>useful function. If you can portray young people as winners in the
>new century, as having nothing more to worry about than where to
>get a good coffee, it makes it that much easier to ignore the losers.
>But the losers are still there.
>
>The new-economy jackpot might have thrown up its share of
>incredible success stories, but a jackpot is still a jackpot. We should
>not blind ourselves to the fact that, by and large, the negative
>consequences of two decades of extraordinary economic and social
>change have fallen particularly heavily on the shrugging shoulders of
>Generation X.
>
>The facts tell the story. Between 1981 and 1996, according to the
>Committee for Economic Development of Australia, the number of
>25 to 34-year-olds in full-time employment dropped from 78 per
>cent to 60 per cent.
>
>The average wealth of individuals in this group also dropped - by 14
>per cent between 1986 and 1998, according to a study by the
>National Centre for Economic and Social Modelling. This, despite a
>boom in asset prices.
>
>The number of 20-and 30-somethings seeking to buy a home
>dropped as well, from 49 per cent to 38 per cent in little over a
>decade. It is predicted many Gen-Xers will remain trapped in the
>private rental market forever. At the end of two decades of
>massive economic change, young people now face entering a job
>market in which the number of full-time positions available to them
>has fallen more than 50 per cent, apprenticeship placements have
>dropped about 45 per cent, and on-the-job training has been cut
>clear in half.
>
>Add to this mix escalating higher-education fees, massive job
>insecurity, and a boom in "McJobs" (low-pay, no-future positions in
>the service sector) and it is a hardly surprising the CEDA report
>warns of one in five young people being at risk of "entrenched
>disadvantage".
>
>True, I am unlikely to be one of them. I am blessed with the one
>thing that has prevented many Xers from going to the wall years
>ago - supportive, middle-class parents. A residue of anxiety and
>anger stays with me, nevertheless, just as it does for many people
>my age.
>
>But I'm sure to most readers I just come across as a whiner - as
>bratty, pessimistic and cynical. I can live with that. It is closer to
>the truth, at least, than a myth that would try to portray me as a
>savvy go-getter - as someone luxuriating in the froth of another
>caffe latte.
>
>Simon Castles is editor of The Big Issue and a fellow of
>OzProspect.org
>E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
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