Keith,

I can explain Bush easily -- his Dad and cronies got him there!  (From all
accounts, Bush would certainly score well on a Sociability Quotient. But
the obvious fact that this President is probably no more than about average
in IQ, and possibly somewhat less, seriously dents my credibility in the
present type of electoral system.)


Arthur,

My view is that one doesn't have to have a high IQ to govern well.  There
may even be an inverse relationship.

Have you talked, or tried to talk, to some Mensa types lately???

-----Original Message-----
From: Keith Hudson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Sunday, July 21, 2002 3:06 PM
To: Ed Weick
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: High-IQ bouncers (was Re: Eugenics II)


Ed,

At 10:12 21/07/02 -0400, you wrote:
(EW)
<<<<
As I'm sure you recognize, Keith, this raises enormous ethical questions.
But leaving that aside for the moment, what might be the end result?  A
world divided into "smarts" and "stupids"?  A trivialization of
intelligence?  Would it really make the world a better place?
>>>>

I don't know what the results would be. I'm certainly not advocating
selection for intelligence. All I'm saying is that if it's going to be
possible for potential parents to select their embryos for intelligence,
then they'll probably do so, almost whatever the authorities may say or try
to do. By coincidence, as soon as I'd downloaded your e-mail it was
(afternoon) dogwalk time and I read an article in today's Sunday Times
which shows that something very close to eugenics is already taking place
in IVF clinics in both America and England (and surely in Canada, too). But
I haven't time to scan this in what remains of today so I'll leave this
until tomorrow. (It's a very interesting/worrying article -- the result of
a Sunday Times investigation -- and contains a hint of the beginnings of
selecting for intelligence in an indirect way.) 

(EW)
<<<<
And, as I'm sure you know, intelligence is rather elusive stuff.  People
with relatively ordinary IQ's (George Bush?) have done quite well, whereas
many people who have scored highly have not gone anywhere.  A program on
public television (I believe) some time ago revealed that the kid who
scored the highest IQ ever recorded in the US school system is now a middle
aged bouncer.  Another kid who scored nearly as high is a middle aged
biker. Very often, people will not choose to be what proponents of IQ think
they should be.  One of the kids I went to school with did extremely well
on IQ tests.  Great things were expected of him.  He chose to become a
commercial fisherman, perhaps accomplishing no more than depleting salmon
stocks more rapidly than other fishermen.
>>>>

I can explain Bush easily -- his Dad and cronies got him there!  (From all
accounts, Bush would certainly score well on a Sociability Quotient. But
the obvious fact that this President is probably no more than about average
in IQ, and possibly somewhat less, seriously dents my credibility in the
present type of electoral system.) Yes, examples of the sort of
under-achievement by the high IQers you mention are well known. But
generally, high IQers do well. The classic research is that of Lewis
Terman's longitudinal study of "gifted" children which started in 1921
(1528 California children with Stanford-Binet IQ results of more than 140
-- averaging 152) and followed through right up to the late 50s (Terman &
Oden, "The Gifted group at Mid-life", Stanford UP, 1959). As well as IQ,
the achievements of the group was well above the average in every
conceivable positive respect (inter alia, numerous listings in "American
Men of Science" and "Who's Who").

However, one curious result (which accords with the point you've made) is
that looking at the top and bottom 20% of the gifted group alone in terms
of achievements or professional or public recognition then the range of IQs
from top to bottom was only 6 points! Hence your bouncers and fishermen!
Not many of them maybe, but certainly still very bright.

(EW)
<<<<
There are also issues of drift and shift.  Who is to say that a kid with a
high IQ will breed with another with a high IQ?  Maybe she will fall in
love with one of the stupids, and his genes will dominate the next few
rounds.  I absolutely loath the thought of the state determining who can
breed with whom.  That would be taking Hitler's world to the extreme.
>>>

In the Terman study, the children with IQs of 140 went on to marry women
with an average IQ of 125 (and they had children with average IQs of 133).
I think this is technically called "assortative" mating and is generally
the case for everybody -- like tends to marry like. (I seem to remember
from some studies I read yonks ago that the difference in IQ between a man
and his wife is generally less than the difference between the man and
wife's respective siblings.

As to the state being involved, that went out a long time ago. (That raises
an interesting point. A study must have been made of the German pre-war
breeding experiments, but I haven't come across one. Perhaps it was not on
a large enough scale to warrant meaningful follow-up. I don't know. Perhaps
a FWer knows.) As I cheerfully maintain many times on this list, the
customer is king these days and if there is to be a eugenic future then it
will be due to voluntary decisions by parents in deciding to select embryos
for this quality or that, not because of state directives. 

Keith

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Keith Hudson, General Editor, Handlo Music, http://www.handlo.com
6 Upper Camden Place, Bath BA1 5HX, England
Tel: +44 1225 312622;  Fax: +44 1225 447727; mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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