Further to our recent discussions on the "commons".

The Bollier piece that I referred to is chapters 3, 4 and 7 "Reclaiming..."
http://www.bollier.org/reclaim.htm

MG
-----Original Message-----
From: Ian! D. Allen [NCFreeNet] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: July 18, 2002 12:32 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: good articles on the "public information commons"

http://www.publicknowledge.org/resources/conference-archives.php

* Saving the Information Commons by David Bollier and Tim Watts (83 pages)

   "The result is a strangely bifurcated media universe. On the one
    hand, there is television, which is doing far less to serve the
    public interest than a generation ago despite the proliferation of
    channels. Broadcast news programs may be far more plentiful than
    twenty years ago, for example, but even veteran journalists question
    whether the market-driven flood of tabloid fare and sensationalism
    is serving the public or its own profession well."

* Why the Public Domain Matters by David Bollier (30 pages)

   "This is unfortunate. Because of our conceptual blinders about the
    public domain, "copyright maximalists" have been able to extend the
    scope of copyright protection through many means: longer terms of
    copyright protection, new technologies that eliminate the public's
    fair use rights, attacks on the first-sale doctrine which otherwise
    lets users share or re-sell purchased copies of works and court
    rulings that give narrow interpretations to traditional copyright
    doctrines."

* Trouble on the Endless Frontier by Seth Shulman (30 pages)

   "An oft-cited example from a previous, revered generation of scientists
    illustrates the virtual sea change that has occurred in our notions
    about ownership and proprietary claims in high-tech research. In 1954,
    when Jonas Salk developed a polio vaccine, he never for a moment
    considered the idea of pursuing individual ownership rights to the
    discovery. Nor did Salk imagine the idea of licensing the vaccine
    in an effort to personally control the direction of future research
    in the field. In fact, Salk's funder, the March of Dimes, prohibited
    patenting or the receipt of royalties on the results of its research
    projects. When Edward R. Murrow, the renowned television commentator
    of the day, asked, "Who will control the new pharmaceutical?" Salk
    replied that, naturally, the discovery belonged to the public.
    "There is no patent," he said. "Could you patent the sun?" This
    story bears repeating for the contrast it offers to the contemporary
    research environment. In the 1990s, for example [...]"

--
-IAN!  Ian! D. Allen   Ottawa, Ontario, Canada   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
       Home Page on the Ottawa FreeNet: http://www.ncf.ca/~aa610/
       College professor at: http://www.algonquincollege.com/~alleni/
       Board Member, TeleCommunities CANADA  http://www.tc.ca/

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