I think that you are distinguishing between conventional energy and the
second law of thermodynamics (see Georgescu Roegan) and solar energy which
(while also taking energy to harness it for many uses) is still and will
remain a free good for most uses---at least for the next 3 billion years.

arthur

-----Original Message-----
From: Keith Hudson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, January 13, 2003 3:38 AM
To: Ed Weick
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [Futurework] La Guardia's Rule


Ed,

At 21:09 12/01/03 -0500, you wrote:
(EW)
<<<<
Economists have lots of blind spots.  Energy from the sun is one of them.
Air and water are others.  I do believe that they were known as "free
goods" in Economics 101.  I don't think they are nearly as free as
economists have liked to think.
>>>>

I agree with your last comment but you're missing the main point I'm
making. (By the way, what economists call "free" energy and what physicists
call "free energy" are entirely different concepts. Perhaps the following
makes this clear.)

Yes, we and all lifeforms have free goods such as energy, fresh air and
water, but it's our ability to discover and manipulate a surplus of energy
(to produce true profit) above what normally falls to us from Nature's
bounty. In this way we become homo economicus, and not merely another
animal species, homo sapiens. Economics is not just about re-arranging
things in order to survive. All species do that. It's about discovering an
extra available margin of energy that leads to a profit in all
transformations and subsequent transactions.

Thus, at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution when energy became by
far and away the most important economic product of all (besides personal
energy, food), Ricardo and subsequent economists entirely overlooked the
thermodynamic aspects of economics. (By "thermodynamics" I mean nothing by
way of advanced mathematics and integral calculus -- as it's often
presented -- but what I hope I have written in a simple way in the
preceding paragraph.) If I win David Smith's prize of a free lunch for two,
you'd better come over here and I'll explain further at the Royal Crescent
Hotel shuffling objets de table around as is the usual way with all great
ideas.

Keith
   
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Keith Hudson, General Editor, Handlo Music, http://www.handlo.com
6 Upper Camden Place, Bath BA1 5HX, England
Tel: +44 1225 312622;  Fax: +44 1225 447727; mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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