Hi Karen,
Your intuitions about me as a teacher based on your reading my rushed
scribbles to FW ( I'm teaching 200 students in 5 different classes this
term) are 'right on'- doesn't that date me?!
Much of my teaching is anecdotal. Stories, parables, fables, songs,
poems,pictures,playing are ancient ways of initiating our young into our
culture. I personally find them much more inspiring than DIRECT
INSTRUCTION which the behavioUrists preach. Need I remind FWers of the
cover of TIME magazine where B. F. Skinner said "I was wrong".
A reading example: My favoUrite picture books are H. A. Rey's Curious
George books. I loved them as a child and I read them, along with many
others, over and over again to my children, Amy and Luke. I vividly
remember  one night long ago reading Curious George Takes A Job (future
work!!) for the umpteenth time to Luke. I had just finished reading
where George had said "I'm fed up". I had read these very words many
times before to him. For some reason, which behavioUrists can't explain,
Luke asked "Dad, what does 'fed up' mean?". I gave him a number of
examples that related to past experiences that he could, perhaps,
connect with. We then proceeded to finish the book. I then tucked him in
with his Curious George stuffed animal and went to my room to read the
paper. I then heard my son talking to his George and using the
expression'fed up' in a variety of different play contexts.
Enough said?

Take care,
Brian
ps how did all you FWers begin to develop your concept of 'fed up'. I
collect these anecdotes to enhance my repetoire. Wittgenstein taught me
the importance of how concepts begin to become US.
===============================
Karen wrote:
> Pinker wrote: "Finally, a better understanding of the mind can lead to
> setting new priorities as to what is taught. The goal of education
> should be
> to provide students with new cognitive tools for grasping the world".
>
> Brian and Selma, I read Pinker's NYT piece after both of your posts,
> and
> tried to find something argumentative or provocative in it to see some
> disagreement.  Although I agree that we should be teaching more things
> than
> traditional subjects, for the life of me, I could not find much to be
> excited about.  In fact, I have been going to bed with Pinker for a
> few
> weeks now, but alas, he has not been able to keep me awake.  However,
> I am
> determined to see this through (The Blank Slate) because I want to
> learn it
> and I am hoping that the subtitle The Modern Denial of Human Nature
> will
> keep me awake soon.
> Which brings me to the emotional reaction I have to this kind of
> educational
> debate: Pinker is approaching the subject of getting into a student's
> mind
> from his practice as a theorist from science.  Well, not quite.  I
> know he
> is a linguist and know something about the study, but that's the best
> I can
> do right now.
> Brian, a teacher's teacher, I perceive as approaching the subject of a
> student's mind from the tangible experience of seeing what works,
> watching
> light bulbs go on in minds all the time.  Pinker, as a technician who
> presumably does not spend as much time in classroom activities as
> Brian
> does, concentrates his search on what goes wrong as a way to find what
> is
> right, and Brian hopefully experiences much more of what is right
> while
> coming across instances where things don't work right.
> If I haven't lost everyone there, let me put it another way.  We have
> made
> many other things sexy.  Why isn't education?  We make becoming older
> and
> wiser the province of the ancient and wrinkled.  At least in the West
> , it
> seems, we confine sensuality just to the bedroom when it belongs in
> the
> kitchen and the living room, the library and the garden, and we
> worship the
> visual pleasures of art and beauty, and the aural pleasures of music
> and
> song, but we seem to confine the Joy of Learning to a geekiness for
> which
> too few young minds are seduced.
> Now, I am not going to write here in a tantalizing way just to make my
> point, although that would be fun.  But I don't know everyone on this
> list,
> and I've written a few things in my time that didn't read as well
> after I'd
> sent them as when I typed them and heard it in my head, so I'm not
> going to
> become an educational voyeur online.
> But I have found some wonderful books for preschoolers that are
> absolutely
> joyful in what they urge the child to discover.  I absolutely love it
> when a
> certain four year old turns to me after I've read him a book with an
> interactive voice and he hugs me with joy on his face at what he has
> just
> unleashed in his little inquisitive, active, turned on brain.  When do
> we
> lose that for older students, especially when their minds are becoming
> more
> sophisticated?
> A friend sent me an amusing story about an old dog the other day with
> the
> lesson that adults miss too much joy from everyday learning.  We make
> classroom education tedious for young people who are drowning in
> hormones,
> we hide creativity as if it belongs to a few special and unique
> individuals
> who are burdened with the task of enlightening us to our own artistic
> natures.  We imply that only by going to exotic locales or by watching
> unreal Reality TV can we be refreshed and "stimulated".  We have
> mass-marketed everyday and classroom learning into dehydrated vacumn
> packed
> rations.
> Why can't learning be more sensual?
> Karen
> I will cloak myself in my cape now, and retreat to the convent until
> such a
> time as I have vanquished this hedonism from my thoughts, sipping only
> green
> tea and walking barefoot over sharp stones in penance.
> Like hell I will.
>
> Hi Selma,
> I saw Pinker on TV the other night and my reaction then has been
> reinforced by this piece. I wonder what experiences Pinker has had
> helping kids learn to  read? He says:
>
> >  We already know that some methods of reading instruction work
> >better than others, yet many schools still use methods proved
> >ineffective like
> >"whole language" techniques.
>
> How does one respond to such inaccurate statements? The work of Ken
> and Yetta Goodman on miscue analysis in reading might cause him to
> stop and ponder. Or if he really wants to ponder  children's minds
> then he should read Margaret Donaldson's book "Children's Minds". The
> great Piaget had to rethink much of his opus because of this book.
>
> "A little learning is a dangerous thing"
>
> Take care,
> Brian
>
> >This article from NYTimes.com
> >has been sent to you by [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> >
> >As always, what one chooses to think is important to do depends upon
> >one's values.
> >
> >For example: of what value to the development of a person's HUMAN
> >potential is the study of the classics vs. economics.
> >
> >Selma
> >
> >[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> >
> >How to Get Inside a Student's Head
> >
> >January 31, 2003
> >By STEVEN PINKER
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >CAMBRIDGE, Mass. - The scant mention of education in
> >President Bush's State of the Union address suggests that
> >the administration feels its work on the subject is done,
> >at least for now. Last year's sweeping bill was a
> >significant achievement, but as with most federal
> >initiatives, it dealt primarily with administrative issues
> >like financing and achievement tests. Little attention was
> >given to the actual process of education: how events in the
> >classroom affect the minds of the students.
> >
> >Yet a bit of White House leadership might encourage
> >educators and scientists to apply a better understanding of
> >thinking and learning to what happens in the classroom.
> >Bill Clinton, in fact, did show some enthusiasm for this
> >approach - particularly research on the brain. But as
> >exciting as neuroscience is, I suspect it will provide
> >little enlightenment about education. All learning changes
> >the brain, but the changes at the level of brain cells are
> >similar in all complex organisms - including mice, which
> >don't learn to read, write or add.
> >
> >Rather, it is the patterns of changes across billions of
> >neurons that determine the distinctively human forms of
> >learning in the classroom. To understand these patterns, we
> >need to apply insights from cognitive science, behavioral
> >genetics and evolutionary and developmental psychology.
> >
> >An important place to start might be in working to apply a
> >scientific mindset to education itself - that is, to
> >determine as best we can whether various beliefs about
> >educational effectiveness are true. Classroom practice is
> >often guided by romantic theories, slick packages and
> >political crusades. Few practices have been evaluated using
> >the paraphernalia of social science, such as data
> >collection and control groups. We already know that some
> >methods of reading instruction work better than others, yet
> >many schools still use methods proved ineffective like
> >"whole language" techniques.
> >
> >The sciences of the mind can also provide a sounder
> >conception of what the mind of a child is inherently good
> >and bad at. Our minds are impressively competent at
> >problems that were challenges to our evolutionary
> >ancestors: speaking and listening, reading emotions and
> >intentions, making friends and influencing people. They are
> >not so good at problems that are far simpler (as gauged by
> >what a computer can do) but which are posed by modern life:
> >reading and writing, calculation, understanding how complex
> >societies work. We should not assume that children can
> >learn to write as easily as they learn to speak, or that
> >children in groups will learn science as readily as they
> >learn to exchange gossip. Educators must figure out how to
> >co-opt the faculties that work effortlessly and to get
> >children to apply them to problems at which they lack
> >natural competence.
> >
> >Finally, a better understanding of the mind can lead to
> >setting new priorities as to what is taught. The goal of
> >education should be to provide students with new cognitive
> >tools for grasping the world. Observers from our best
> >scientists to Jay Leno are appalled by the scientific
> >illiteracy of typical Americans. This obliviousness leads
> >people to squander their health on medical flimflam and to
> >misunderstand the strengths and weaknesses of a market
> >economy in their political choices.
> >
> >The obvious solution is instruction at all levels in
> >relatively new fields like economics, evolutionary biology
> >and statistics. Yet most curriculums are set in stone,
> >because no one wants to be the philistine who seems to be
> >saying that it is unimportant to learn a foreign language
> >or the classics. But there are only 24 hours in a day, and
> >a decision to teach one subject is a decision not to teach
> >another. The question is not whether trigonometry is
> >important - it is - but whether it is more important than
> >probability; not whether an educated person should know the
> >classics, but whether it is more important to know the
> >classics than elementary economics.
> >
> >This is not just a question of "relevance" to everyday
> >life; these fields are as rigorous and fundamental as those
> >in traditional curriculums. Nor is it a question of
> >tradition being bad and innovation good - many fad
> >movements are just as evasive about setting priorities.
> >Even if learning music were shown to enhance math skills,
> >that doesn't mean it is as effective as the same number of
> >hours spent learning math.
> >
> >In a world with complexities that constantly challenge the
> >abilities nature gave us, serious thinking about trade-offs
> >in education cannot be responsibly avoided - by scientists,
> >educators or policy makers.
> >
> >Steven Pinker, professor of cognitive science at
> >Massachusetts Institute of Technology, is author of "The
> >Blank Slate: The Modern Denial of Human Nature."
> >
> >http://www.nytimes.com/2003/01/31/opinion/31PINK.html?ex=1045021616&e
> i=1&en
> =0bcd1a2c6790cc8d
> >
> >
> >
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> --
> **************************************************
> *  Brian McAndrews, Practicum Coordinator        *
> *  Faculty of Education, Queen's University      *
> *  Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6                     *
> *  FAX:(613) 533-6596  Phone (613) 533-6000x74937*
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> *  "Education is not the filling of a pail,      *
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