We are already "dumbing down" smart kids so they will "fit in" and not be
called nerds.  And we are skipping through dumb kids so they will "seem" to
be smart.

So even though it may not be true that "all men are created equal" we darn
well intend to use the best of science and techn to achieve that outcome.

Note to Ray:  Beware those who are "excessively creative."  Somehow got to
dampen their enthusiasm.

arthur

-----Original Message-----
From: Keith Hudson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, June 25, 2003 9:45 AM
To: Harry Pollard
Cc: Selma Singer; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Futurework] Another injustice in the job stakes


Harry,

Besides the necessity of affirmative action in the case of American blacks 
at university and job selection and perhaps in the army and politics, too, 
perhaps we ought to have affirmative action in the case of another 
unfortunate inequality which affects people's prospects in life.

I refer to the gross injustice of being short in stature. There is 
compendious evidence that if you are tall you not only tend to be better 
than average at basketball and tennis, you also get the best chicks in 
teenagerhood, and the best jobs in adult life. I think we ought to consider 
the necessity of injecting carefully measured aliquots of growth hormone 
into young boys at puberty so that all males grow to be exactly the same 
height when they become adult, so that the "coming through the door effect" 
when attending interviews is equal for all.

Indeed, the beginning of this new Orwellian scenario might actually be 
happening now -- as you can read in the following NYT article by Natalie 
Angier:

<<<<
SHORTCHANGED
Short Men, Short Shrift. Are Drugs the Answer?

Natalie Angier

Hail America, land of the speedy and home of the shaved, where the list of 
short things we love keeps getting longer. We love brief wars and 
abbreviated weapons, instant messaging and prescient gratification. A 
duchess said you can't be too trim; editors say the same about stories.

But the one thing we don't like short and never have is our men. There is a 
harsh rule of thumb about male height, and it measures six feet and 
counting. As study after study has shown, tall men give nearly all the 
orders, win most elections, monopolize girls and monopolies, and 
disproportionately splay their elongated limbs across the cushy unconfines 
of first-class cabins. By the simple act of striding into a room, taller 
than average men are accorded a host of positive attributes having little 
or nothing to do with height a high IQ, talent, competence, 
trustworthiness, even kindness.

And men who are considerably shorter than the average American guy height 
of 5-foot-9 1/2? These poor little fellows are at elevated risk of dropping 
out of school, drinking heavily, dating sparsely, getting sick or 
depressed. They have a lower chance of marrying or fathering children than 
do taller men, and their salaries tend to be as modest as their stature. If 
they are out striving to make their mark, they are derided as "Little 
Napoleons." Call them whatever you please, and chances are you won't get 
called on it, for making fun of short men is one of the last acceptable 
prejudices.

Small wonder, then, that an advisory panel for the Food and Drug 
Administration has just recommended that the agency approve the use of 
genetically engineered human growth hormone for healthy children who are 
"idiopathically" short - that is, children who are at the bottom-most tail 
of growth curves, yet who, unlike a small subset of very short children, do 
not suffer from growth hormone deficiency. Children with innate hormone 
deficiency are given hormone shots to very noticeable effect without the 
treatment, they would be true midgets, perhaps under four feet tall as 
adults; with the shots, they are brought up to low-normal heights.

Yet ever since the biotechnology business began synthesizing potentially 
limitless supplies of the drug 20 years ago, doctors have been using it in 
off-label fashion to treat children who for unknown reasons are quite 
short, maybe in the lowest three percentiles of their age group. The 
results have been what might be called whelming, in some cases adding as 
much as 3 1/2 inches to a person's projected final height, in others maybe 
no more than an inch and change. Still, the scientists on the advisory 
panel were persuaded
enough by the hormone's relative safety and measurable if modest effects to 
recommend all-around treatment for the seriously subcompact among us.

Whether the F.D.A. takes the advice will not be known until later this 
summer, if even then. Yet already the moral trichotillomania has begun. Why 
are we so obsessed with height, particularly among men? Women, after all, 
often like to be called petite, though women in law, business and other 
high-powered professions who are below the female average height of 
5-foot-5 claim that their diminutive stature makes it hard for them to be 
taken seriously.

ARE we really willing to subject our kids to buttock or thigh injections 
three to six times a week, year after year, just so that the local Dudley 
Dursley will taunt them about their big ears and good grades, rather than 
their stature? Aren't people like the Dutch, among the tallest populations 
on earth, with an average male height of over six feet, really the human 
equivalents of SUVs, barreling heedlessly along, sucking up more than their 
fair share of precious resources like oxygen? And who will pay for the
treatments anyway, which can run $20,000 a year?

"If the F.D.A. approves the drug for wider use, insurance companies won't 
have to pay for it, but it may be harder for them to say no," said John D. 
Lantos, associate director of the MacLean Center for Clinical Medical 
Ethics at the University of Chicago. "Then the cost of the treatment ends 
up being collectively subsidized, and we have to wonder, is this the best 
way to spend limited health care dollars?"

Can't we instead tell our short child, listen, Brunelleschi, the founding 
architect of the Italian Renaissance, was short, and ugly too; Picasso was 
only 5-foot-4 and Voltaire an inch beneath him; and one way to stand tall 
is to do stand-up?

"There's some interesting data that short men are overrepresented among 
comedians," said Henry B. Biller, a co-author of "Stature and Stigma The 
Biopsychosocial Development of Short Males."

To which this 5-foot-3 1/2-inch woman can only sigh, Ha! The data in favor 
of lofty stature is too mountainous to ignore. For every extra inch of 
longitude, a man adds 2 percent to his yearly income. Maybe 60 percent of 
American chief executives are six feet or taller, and according to Nancy
Etcoff of Harvard Medical School, author of "Survival of the Prettiest," 
only 3 percent are 5-foot-7 or shorter. American presidents are also big 
offenders, a tradition begun by George Washington, who at 6-foot-2 loomed 
by at least eight inches over most of his contemporaries; and since then, 
nearly half of our presidents have been of Dutchly dimensions. Famously, 
the taller of two presidential candidates nearly always wins the election. 
Carter beat the taller Ford in 1976, but couldn't dodge Reagan's three-inch
advantage four years later.

Tall men certainly know the allure of their height. In the personals of a 
recent issue of New York magazine, for example, fully half of the men 
seeking women described themselves as tall. Women, by contrast, if they 
mentioned their height at all, tended to give an exact measurement, perhaps 
to discourage men below that mark from writing in. Dr. Etcoff notes that in 
one study of married couples, less than one-half of one percent of the 
women were taller than their husbands.

Yet ultimately, height may be as much a matter of attitude as of altitude. 
In one recent study, Andrew Postlewaite, professor of economics at the 
University of Pennsylvania, and his colleagues Nicola Persico and Dan 
Silverman, determined that what really counts for a man's professional 
success in life, heightwise, is not his adult height, but the height he was 
in high school.

"If you take two people who were 5-foot-6 in high school, and one grew to 
5-foot-7 and the other to 6-foot-1," said Dr. Postlewaite, "there would be 
no predictive difference in their adult income." Whether that is because 
one's physique in those critical years of puberty sets the thermostat of 
self-confidence and swagger, or whether short teenagers, who tend to avoid 
sports and other group activities, fail to master the nuances of team 
spirit considered crucial throughout most of the business world, Dr. 
Postlewaite
cannot yet say. "Clearly something happens in high school that has 
important long-term effects," he said.

Maybe you can't go home again, but with homeroom, you can never leave.
 >>>>

New York Times 22 June 2003





Keith Hudson, 6 Upper Camden Place, Bath, England

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