Lawry,

Political decisions are invariably zero-sum.

Free market decisions are invariably win-win (except for some people errors, something that is part of life).

That's a reason why I like the free market. So too did Clinton.

Harry
------------------------------------------------------------------

Lawrence wrote:

Many thanks for the reminder, Keith...

> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Keith Hudson
> Sent: Monday, September 16, 2002 6:21 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Nonzero: The Logic of Human Destiny
>
>
> I mentioned the above book on FW soon after it was published in 2000 and
> received a pounding because I mentioned the forbidden term "game theory".
> Anyhow, I still think it's one of the best books of the last decade. I
> recently came across Clinton's assessment of the book, so perhaps this
> might just possibly stimulate one or two FWers to read the book. It's now
> out as a paperback (Abacus).
>
> Keith Hudson
> --------------
> NONZERO:  THE LOGIC OF HUMAN DESTINY  By  Robert Wright
>
> President Clinton's comments on "Nonzero"
>
> Speaking at the Hay-on-Wye Literary Festival, May, 2001:
> Last year I read a book which influenced me greatly by a man named Robert
> Wright.  Its called Nonzero, and, did you ever read a book where somebody
> says what youve been thinking, and you immediately decide the author is a
> genius?  Weve all done it.  Because this person puts something, that
> youve been thinking and feeling but could never quite say, in the way you
> wish you could have said it.
>
> Speaking at the anniversary of the Dayton Peace Accords, Nov., 2001, on
> C-SPAN:
>  Last year I read a book that described the way the world works in ways
> better than I can, but I completely agree with it.... The title of this
> book is Nonzero.  The author is Robert Wright.  And if you
> havent read it,
> I urge you to get it and read it.
>
> Speaking at the Mayflower Hotel, Washington, DC, Sept., 2000:
> There is an astonishing new book out, been out a few months, by a
> man named
> Robert Wright, called Nonzero -- kind of a weird title unless you're
> familiar with game theory. But in game theory, a zero-sum game is one
> where, in order for one person to win, somebody has to lose. A
> non-zero-sum
> game is a game in which you can win and the person you're playing with can
> win, as well. And the argument of the book is that,
> notwithstanding all the
> terrible things that happened in the 20th century -- the abuses of science
> by the Nazis, the abuses of organization by the communists, all the things
> that continue to be done in the name of religious or political purity --
> essentially, as societies grow more and more connected, and we become more
> interdependent, one with the other, we are forced to find more and more
> non-zero-sum solutions. That is, ways in which we can all win.
>
> And that's basically the message I've been trying to preach for
> eight years
> here...We have to have an expanding idea of who is in our family.
> And we in
> the United States, because we're so blessed, have particular
> responsibilities to people not only within our borders who have been left
> behind, but beyond our borders who otherwise will never catch up if we
> don't do our part. Because we are all part of the same human family, and
> because, actually, life is more and more a non-zero-sum game, so that the
> better they do, the better we'll do. (Applause.)
>
> Interview with Wired magazine, December, 2000:
> "But I basically buy the argument of Robert Wright's new book,
> Nonzero. . .
> .  [It's] sort of a reverse social Darwinism: the more complex societies
> get and the more complex the networks of interdependence within and beyond
> community and national borders get, the more people are forced in
> their own
> interests to find non-zero-sum solutions. That is, win-win solutions
> instead of win-lose solutions."
>
> Speaking at the Hay Adams Hotel, Washington, DC, Sept., 2000
> The best book I read in the last few months is a book called Nonzero, by
> Robert Wright. He wrote another book a few years ago called The Moral
> Animal that was a bestseller. I will oversimplify, at the risk of being
> criticized by the author, the argument of the book... As societies grow
> more complex in their inter-relation, and more interdependent both within
> and beyond their borders, people in positions of authority and citizens at
> the grass-roots level are forced to look constantly for more non-zero-sum
> solutions, hence the title of the book... It's a very interesting
> book, and
> not naive. I mean, he he acknowledges, even in the most sort of
> cooperative
> societies, you've got an election, one person wins the presidency, the
> other one doesn't. One person gets to be head of AOL, somebody doesn't.
>
> But the argument of the book is far more sophisticated. It is that to
> succeed, even in positions of leadership, where there is a competition for
> the position, the measure of success is not so much whether you got what
> you wanted by winning at somebody else's expense, but whether you got what
> you wanted because you enabled other people to achieve their dreams and to
> do what they want.
>
> And I think the idea that we are moving toward a world where more
> and more,
> we will find our own victories in other people's victories, because our
> interdependence forces us to seek non-zero-sum solutions -- is a very
> helpful way to think about dealing with most social problems; and frankly,
> some economic challenges, like global debt relief and things like that.
>
> Keith Hudson



**************************************************** Harry Pollard Henry George School of Social Science of Los Angeles Box 655 Tujunga CA 91042 Tel: (818) 352-4141 -- Fax: (818) 353-2242 http://home.attbi.com/~haledward ****************************************************

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