Let me also
suggest Benjamin’s Rumsfeld’s Folly in Slate @ http://slate.msn.com/id/2090529/
and Friedman’s End
of the West?, in today’s NYT @ http://www.nytimes.com/2003/11/02/opinion/02FRIE.html. From Rumsfeld’s folly: “As foreign fighters pour into Iraq to
attack U.S. troops and undermine the occupation, the questions are long
overdue. They suggest that a top official is beginning to recognize what others
outside and inside government have been arguing since Sept. 11, 2001: The
United States faces an insurgency that is not tied to one piece of Middle East
real estate or to one rogue state. Instead, it is a global
fight with lots of ideological fuel to burn. Rumsfeld observes that we have no
"metrics" for judging how well we are doing in the larger war on
terror. Surely a key issue is whose ideas are gaining ground. When I worked in
the government, analysts closely followed the Friday sermons and the public
statements of Muslim clerics. Review some recent ones, such as those posted at www.memri.org, and you can see preachers
who are paid by the state, usually counted on for moderation, delivering
pronouncements that approach Osama Bin Laden's in spirit, depicting America as
the head of world infidelity whose presence in Iraq justifies jihad. Rumsfeld
might also consider polling data, such as the June results from the Pew Global Attitudes Project,
which shows majorities in seven of eight Muslim nations surveyed believing
their countries are militarily threatened by the United States—again, much as
Bin Laden argues. There is, in fact,
overwhelming evidence that the radicalization of the Muslim world is deepening.
That means more sympathizers, more fund raising, and more recruits for the
jihadist camp. On the tactical side of the war on terror, counting the
terrorists captured or killed, as the administration frequently does, is a
somewhat useful approach—and the record is better than anyone could have
predicted two years ago. But strategically, we're slipping. Rumsfeld's
memo, informal as it is, also says much about the basic assumptions of the Bush
foreign policy team. It takes for granted that stopping the next generation of
terrorists is the job of the Pentagon and, secondarily, the CIA. Is a new
organization needed, Rumsfeld asks, to integrate efforts better? Unmentioned is
the existing institution that ought to play the lead role in dealing with the
long-term problem of radical Islam and terror: the State Department.” From Friedman’s End of the West? “What
I'm getting at here is that when you find yourself in an argument with
Europeans over Iraq, they try to present it as if we both want the same thing,
but we just have different approaches. And had the Bush team not been so
dishonest and unilateral, we could have worked together. I wish the Bush team
had behaved differently, but that would not have been a cure-all — because if
you look under the European position you see we have two different visions, not
just tactical differences. Many Europeans really do believe that a dominant
America is more threatening to global stability than Saddam's tyranny. The more I hear this, the more I wonder whether we are
witnessing something much larger than a passing storm over Iraq. Are we
witnessing the beginning of the end of "the West" as we have known it
— a coalition of U.S.-led, like-minded allies, bound by core shared values and
strategic threats? I am not alone in thinking this. Carl Bildt, the former
Swedish prime minister, noted to me in Brussels the other day that for a
generation Americans and Europeans shared the same date: 1945. A whole
trans-Atlantic alliance flowed from that postwar shared commitment to
democratic government, free markets and the necessity of deterring the Soviet
Union. America saw the strength of Europe as part of its own front line and
vice versa — and this bond "made the resolution of all other issues both
necessary and possible," said Mr. Bildt. Today, however, we are motivated by different dates.
"Our defining date is now 1989 and yours is 2001," said Mr. Bildt.
Every European prime minister wakes up in the morning thinking about how to
share sovereignty, as Europe takes advantage of the collapse of communism to
consolidate economically, politically and militarily into one big family. And
the U.S. president wakes up thinking about where the next terror attack might
come from and how to respond — most likely alone. " While we talk of
peace, they talk of security," says Mr. Bildt. "While we talk of
sharing sovereignty, they talk about exercising sovereign power. When we talk
about a region, they talk about the world. No longer united primarily by a
common threat, we have also failed to develop a common vision for where we want
to go on many of the global issues confronting us." |
- RE: [Futurework] Bush League Addendum Karen Watters Cole
- RE: [Futurework] Bush League Addendum Cordell . Arthur