Peter Addy <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > does anyone know why my firewalls would say active active in a vrrp
> > configured set up

As others have said, this is because Checkpoint does not know the
master/backup state of VRRP; that is managed by the OS, so Checkpoint
goes active/active so that it can be ready to direct traffic if it
should suddenly show up due to a VRRP event.

> there is one interface which always appears to be in master when it
> should be in backup

This happens when the interface cannot "hear" the VRRP announcements
coming from the other firewall.  It will think the other master is dead,
and assume master for itself.

However, this sounds like an incorrect VRRP design with separate VRRP
grouping for each interface.  Normally all interfaces would need to be
grouped together, so that if one interface fails, all of them fail
together so that the other firewall takes over all traffic.

> this is an interface which has two networks assigned to it, but is ok
> on the master and show in master, there is two backup addresses to
> this interface

In older versions of IPSO, I have run into many problems trying to
assign VRRP to two networks on the same interface.  What I found worked
best was to assign only one VRRP config and use proxy-arp with the
virtual MAC to manage the secondary IP.  This was much more stable.

> also should cphaprob stat show active/active  or active/backup.  in
> VRRP i can't recall

You will always see cphaprob show active/active with a Nokia VRRP
config.

> finally an issue we have had is that all works ok, however when we
> change the VRID to 3 from 1 on both firewalls , then a problem ocurrs,
> so we then change the VRID back to 1 and all works fine, so i'm
> thinking is this the firewall or switches or even the load balancers
> we have?

It sounds like you have other devices also using VRRP with router id 1;
if they conflict you will create many problems.  Use tcpdump on Nokia to
detect what other devices are sending VRRP packets if you are not sure
where they come from.

-- 
David DeSimone == Network Admin == [email protected]
  "I don't like spinach, and I'm glad I don't, because if I
   liked it I'd eat it, and I just hate it." -- Clarence Darrow


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