> On Monday, February 17, 2003, at 08:35  PM, Kevin Stevens wrote:

>> Perhaps someone more knowledgeable will respond, but I still think
>> you've
>> encountered an architecture limitation.
>
> to begin with, Macs use OpenFirmware rather than OpenBoot. the
> difference is rather fine, but in essence, OpenBoot is the Sun-branded
> proprietary version of their own OpenFirmware property.
>
> as explained to me by someone at Apple... OpenFirmware has to bootstrap
> certain things in a specific order. enabling the ATA controller, the
> I/O controller, on up to actually loading the OS into RAM and finally
> executing code on the processor.
>
> when the OS loads is semi-arbitrary, and has to do with what the OS
> requires in order function, rather than hardware considerations. an OS
> that requires a protected memory scheme, for instance, has to load code
> in to the execution pipeline very early in the boot process. OS X
> requires this, OS 9 does not.

;)

> for OS 9, it's just fine to wait until
> much later in the boot process to load any OS-specific code. on the
> 8GB-limited machines, the firmware itself can access data in the first
> 8GB without actually having to load the ATA controller code from the
> BootROM.
>
> why is all of this exposition important?
>
> loading the ATA controller code and initializing advanced features of
> the chip (and thus, allowing access to the disk beyond the 8GB limit)
> happens too late for the bootstrapper to still load OS X. it's NOT,
> however, too late to load OS 9.

Ah.  Thanks for the detail.

KeS




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