Here's another approach I use which only requires one init-script and
multiple gmond.conf/gmetad.conf files.

for ((N=1; N<=NUM_INSTANCES; N++))
do

        prog="gmond$N"
        ops="--conf=/etc/ganglia/gmond$N.conf"
       PORT=$((BASE_PORT+N))

        [ ! -L /usr/sbin/$prog ] && ln -sf  /usr/sbin/gmond /usr/sbin/$prog


Add that to your init script and source $NUM_INSTANCES somewhere.  I use
/etc/sysconfig/gmond, but you can source it from anywhere.  

So if you have gmond1.conf,gmond2.conf ... gmondN.conf, each with their own
port/cluster configuration.

I'd be happy to send you my full init script if you need.  

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Tuesday, August 03, 2010 11:33 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Ganglia-general Digest, Vol 51, Issue 4

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Today's Topics:

   1. Re: Multiple gmonds or gmetads on same host (Stevens, Weston J)
   2. Re: Multiple gmonds or gmetads on same host (Alex Dean)
   3. Re: Multiple gmonds or gmetads on same host (Stevens, Weston J)


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1
Date: Mon, 2 Aug 2010 15:58:38 -0700
From: "Stevens, Weston J" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Ganglia-general] Multiple gmonds or gmetads on same host
To: Jesse Becker <[email protected]>, Rick Cobb <[email protected]>
Cc: "[email protected]"
        <[email protected]>
Message-ID:
        
<ac0bfdb7ef45b14fbd2ed0882ccc54c6255a2a6...@xch-nw-11v.nw.nos.boeing.com>
        
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"

MUCH obliged. I'll try this stuff out tomorrow and let you guys know how
things go.

-----Original Message-----
From: Jesse Becker [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Monday, August 02, 2010 3:19 PM
To: Rick Cobb
Cc: Stevens, Weston J; [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Ganglia-general] Multiple gmonds or gmetads on same host

Ah, then I mis-understood.

Yes, you will need different configurations for this, and will need to make
use of the -c option (and -p, if you want to track the PID files).  The
different configuration files will still need to make use of different ports
though.  Gmond will run quite happily from the command line.

You can start gmond and gmetad without their respective startup
scripts--neither one does anything fancy, and both are largely boilerplate
scripts from Red Hat.

If you want to make a startup script for your test versions then you will
need to make a new file in /etc/init.d/ for each "new" instance you want to
run.  So /etc/init.d/gmond_test-ramdisk and /etc/init.d/gmond_test-3.1.7,
for example.

As mentioned, you will need to use different configuration files for each
gmond instance.  It should be simple to add to this to each of the startup
scripts.  For example, on my Centos system, the gmond script has a line at
the top that reads:

  GMOND=/usr/sbin/gmond

This can be changed to

  GMOND=/usr/sbin/gmond -c /etc/ganglia/gmond.conf-ramdisk

and nothing else should need to change in the rest of the file--so a minor
change may be warranted, *if* you want to use init scripts (the use of which
is not actually required).





On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 18:07, Rick Cobb <[email protected]> wrote:
> That's a different use-case than I understood Mr. Stevens to be asking 
> about. ?As I understand it, he wants to test ganglia configurations 
> themselves, not just segment his grid between test clusters & 
> development clusters.
>
> E.g., he might want to model his clusters' memberships differently, or 
> run on RRDcache instead of ramdisk, or find out if the latest Python 
> module locks up gmond, etc., without affecting his ability to measure 
> the stuff his team knows works.
>
> In that case, he will need to use the '-c' option when starting his 
> daemons. ?OTOH, there's no reason to touch the stuff in 
> /etc/init.d/functions; *nobody* needs to touch those outside of the 
> fedora/redhat/etc., folks.
>
> (That does remind me that you'll probably also need to use the '-p'
> option to set the pidfile name of each daemon instance.)
>
> -- ReC
>
> On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 2:29 PM, Jesse Becker <[email protected]> wrote:
>> No, I don't think so.
>>
>> I have a server that collects metrics from three different ganglia 
>> "clusters", and just have multiple udp_recv_channel stanzas, one for 
>> each unicast port, and another for each multicast port. ?I only have 
>> gmond process running, bound to multiple ports. ?For example:
>>
>> udp_recv_channel {
>> ?mcast_join = 239.2.11.71
>> ?port = 8649 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? /* cluster */
>> ?bind = 239.2.11.71
>> }
>> udp_recv_channel {
>> ?mcast_join = 239.2.11.71
>> ?port = 8648 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? /* workstations */
>> ?bind = 239.2.11.71
>> }
>> udp_recv_channel {
>> ?port = 8649 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? /* cluster */ } udp_recv_channel {
>> ?port = 8648 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? /* workstations*/ }
>>
>> # lsof -i |grep gmond
>> gmond ? ? ?3950 ? ? ?nobody ? ?3u ?IPv4 ? ?32629 ? ? ? UDP 
>> 239.2.11.71:8649 gmond ? ? ?3950 ? ? ?nobody ? ?4u ?IPv4 ? ?32633 ? ? ? 
>> UDP 239.2.11.71:8648 gmond ? ? ?3950 ? ? ?nobody ? ?6u ?IPv4 ? ?32635 ? ?
? 
>> UDP *:8648 gmond ? ? ?3950 ? ? ?nobody ? ?7u ?IPv4 ? ?32636 ? ? ? UDP 
>> *:8649 gmond ? ? ?3950 ? ? ?nobody ? ?8u ?IPv4 ? ?32637 ? ? ? TCP 
>> *:8649 (LISTEN)
>>
>>
>> Now, the gmond.conf files in the "cluster" and "workstation" groups 
>> are different, since they need to send to differen port numbers.
>>
>> On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 16:39, Stevens, Weston J 
>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> Wouldn't I need different versions of gmetad.conf and gmond.conf, like
gmetad-test.conf and gmond-test.conf for instance, in order to have
different ganglia configurations running at the same time? And wouldn't I
need separate startup scripts for running these different versions, in which
case the test version startups would need to be changed with the -c option?
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Jesse Becker [mailto:[email protected]]
>>> Sent: Monday, August 02, 2010 12:56 PM
>>> To: Stevens, Weston J
>>> Cc: Rick Cobb; [email protected]
>>> Subject: Re: [Ganglia-general] Multiple gmonds or gmetads on same 
>>> host
>>>
>>> No changes should be required in the startup scripts. ?Just changes to
the gmetad.conf/gmond.conf files are needed.
>>>
>>> On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 15:41, Stevens, Weston J
<[email protected]> wrote:
>>>> Great stuff. Is it true that no changes will need to be made to
/etc/init.d/functions?
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Rick Cobb [mailto:[email protected]]
>>>> Sent: Monday, August 02, 2010 10:35 AM
>>>> To: Stevens, Weston J
>>>> Cc: [email protected]
>>>> Subject: Re: [Ganglia-general] Multiple gmonds or gmetads on same 
>>>> host
>>>>
>>>> It's not all that painful, but you do have to modify those init
scripts.
>>>>
>>>> First, you'll need a passel of configuration files. E.g.,
/etc/ganglia/gmond-test.conf vs. /etc/ganglia/gmond-release.conf; same for
gmetad,....
>>>> You'll need a port set for each configuration (i.e., an equivalent to
8649-8652; say 8749-8752 for 'test' or whatever).
>>>>
>>>> Then you'll set up your init scripts so wherever it starts the daemon
you're trying to start, it uses the '-c' option to name that configuration's
.conf file.
>>>>
>>>> And you'll need a copy of the init script per configuration of each
daemon. ?I.e., /etc/init.d/gmond-test, etc . Remember to chkconfig -add each
of your "new services".
>>>>
>>>> It's probably possible to set up the init script so it inspects $0 to
identify the config file; for my use cases it's always been more
straightforward to cut & paste.
>>>>
>>>> Then you'll need to symlink or copy or git pull or whatever floats your
fancy a web tree per configuration, and set up the 'conf.php'
>>>> file so it points @ the right gmetad for that configuration.
>>>>
>>>> Good luck --
>>>> -- ReC
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 9:55 AM, Stevens, Weston J
<[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>> There are a couple uses for this:
>>>>> 1) Testing different configurations of these daemons on the same 
>>>>> host concurrently and seeing which one we like better
>>>>> 2) A "release" version and a test version so tests on the test version
will not screw with the release. I'm basically working toward two separate
ganglias running on the same host that don't collide with one another in any
way and basically may as well not know the other one exists.
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm pretty sure I'd like to have this capability. I would just like to
know how? Would I have to change the C source code? I can't seem to do it
with /etc/init.d/gmond and /etc/init.d/gmond and /etc/init.d/functions
scripts alone, this looks like it could be painful.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>> ---
>>>>> -
>>>>> -------- The Palm PDK Hot Apps Program offers developers who use 
>>>>> the Plug-In Development Kit to bring their C/C++ apps to Palm for 
>>>>> a share of $1 Million in cash or HP Products. Visit us here for more
details:
>>>>> http://p.sf.net/sfu/dev2dev-palm
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Ganglia-general mailing list
>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/ganglia-general
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>> ---
>>>> -------- The Palm PDK Hot Apps Program offers developers who use 
>>>> the Plug-In Development Kit to bring their C/C++ apps to Palm for a
share of $1 Million in cash or HP Products. Visit us here for more details:
>>>> http://p.sf.net/sfu/dev2dev-palm
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Ganglia-general mailing list
>>>> [email protected]
>>>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/ganglia-general
>>>>
>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>> ---
>>>> -------- The Palm PDK Hot Apps Program offers developers who use 
>>>> the Plug-In Development Kit to bring their C/C++ apps to Palm for a 
>>>> share of $1 Million in cash or HP Products. Visit us here for more
details:
>>>> http://p.sf.net/sfu/dev2dev-palm
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Ganglia-general mailing list
>>>> [email protected]
>>>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/ganglia-general
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Jesse Becker
>>> Every cloud has a silver lining, except for the mushroom-shaped ones,
which come lined with strontium-90.
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Jesse Becker
>> Every cloud has a silver lining, except for the mushroom-shaped ones, 
>> which come lined with strontium-90.
>>
>



--
Jesse Becker
Every cloud has a silver lining, except for the mushroom-shaped ones, which
come lined with strontium-90.



------------------------------

Message: 2
Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2010 08:40:19 -0500
From: Alex Dean <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Ganglia-general] Multiple gmonds or gmetads on same host
To: Ganglia <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed; delsp=yes

You could also write a single init script which reads which config  
file to use from an environment variable.  That would cut down on the  
number of copy/paste scripts.

# export GMOND_CONF=/etc/ganglia/gmond.conf-ramdisk
# /etc/init.d/gmond start

Then /etc/init.d/gmond would do something like '/usr/sbin/gmond -c  
$GMOND_CONF'.  Not sure if that makes your task easier or not, but I  
use an approach like this at my work for a similar purpose.

alex

On Aug 2, 2010, at 5:58 PM, Stevens, Weston J wrote:

> MUCH obliged. I'll try this stuff out tomorrow and let you guys know  
> how things go.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jesse Becker [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Monday, August 02, 2010 3:19 PM
> To: Rick Cobb
> Cc: Stevens, Weston J; [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [Ganglia-general] Multiple gmonds or gmetads on same host
>
> Ah, then I mis-understood.
>
> Yes, you will need different configurations for this, and will need  
> to make use of the -c option (and -p, if you want to track the PID  
> files).  The different configuration files will still need to make  
> use of different ports though.  Gmond will run quite happily from  
> the command line.
>
> You can start gmond and gmetad without their respective startup  
> scripts--neither one does anything fancy, and both are largely  
> boilerplate scripts from Red Hat.
>
> If you want to make a startup script for your test versions then you  
> will need to make a new file in /etc/init.d/ for each "new" instance  
> you want to run.  So /etc/init.d/gmond_test-ramdisk and /etc/init.d/ 
> gmond_test-3.1.7, for example.
>
> As mentioned, you will need to use different configuration files for  
> each gmond instance.  It should be simple to add to this to each of  
> the startup scripts.  For example, on my Centos system, the gmond  
> script has a line at the top that reads:
>
>  GMOND=/usr/sbin/gmond
>
> This can be changed to
>
>  GMOND=/usr/sbin/gmond -c /etc/ganglia/gmond.conf-ramdisk
>
> and nothing else should need to change in the rest of the file--so a  
> minor change may be warranted, *if* you want to use init scripts  
> (the use of which is not actually required).
>
>
>
>
>
> On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 18:07, Rick Cobb <[email protected]> wrote:
>> That's a different use-case than I understood Mr. Stevens to be  
>> asking
>> about.  As I understand it, he wants to test ganglia configurations
>> themselves, not just segment his grid between test clusters &
>> development clusters.
>>
>> E.g., he might want to model his clusters' memberships differently,  
>> or
>> run on RRDcache instead of ramdisk, or find out if the latest Python
>> module locks up gmond, etc., without affecting his ability to measure
>> the stuff his team knows works.
>>
>> In that case, he will need to use the '-c' option when starting his
>> daemons.  OTOH, there's no reason to touch the stuff in
>> /etc/init.d/functions; *nobody* needs to touch those outside of the
>> fedora/redhat/etc., folks.
>>
>> (That does remind me that you'll probably also need to use the '-p'
>> option to set the pidfile name of each daemon instance.)
>>
>> -- ReC
>>
>> On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 2:29 PM, Jesse Becker <[email protected]>  
>> wrote:
>>> No, I don't think so.
>>>
>>> I have a server that collects metrics from three different ganglia
>>> "clusters", and just have multiple udp_recv_channel stanzas, one for
>>> each unicast port, and another for each multicast port.  I only have
>>> gmond process running, bound to multiple ports.  For example:
>>>
>>> udp_recv_channel {
>>>  mcast_join = 239.2.11.71
>>>  port = 8649                   /* cluster */
>>>  bind = 239.2.11.71
>>> }
>>> udp_recv_channel {
>>>  mcast_join = 239.2.11.71
>>>  port = 8648                   /* workstations */
>>>  bind = 239.2.11.71
>>> }
>>> udp_recv_channel {
>>>  port = 8649                   /* cluster */ } udp_recv_channel {
>>>  port = 8648                   /* workstations*/ }
>>>
>>> # lsof -i |grep gmond
>>> gmond      3950      nobody    3u  IPv4    32629       UDP
>>> 239.2.11.71:8649 gmond      3950      nobody    4u  IPv4    32633
>>> UDP 239.2.11.71:8648 gmond      3950      nobody    6u  IPv4     
>>> 32635
>>> UDP *:8648 gmond      3950      nobody    7u  IPv4    32636        
>>> UDP
>>> *:8649 gmond      3950      nobody    8u  IPv4    32637       TCP
>>> *:8649 (LISTEN)
>>>
>>>
>>> Now, the gmond.conf files in the "cluster" and "workstation" groups
>>> are different, since they need to send to differen port numbers.
>>>
>>> On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 16:39, Stevens, Weston J
>>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>> Wouldn't I need different versions of gmetad.conf and gmond.conf,  
>>>> like gmetad-test.conf and gmond-test.conf for instance, in order  
>>>> to have different ganglia configurations running at the same  
>>>> time? And wouldn't I need separate startup scripts for running  
>>>> these different versions, in which case the test version startups  
>>>> would need to be changed with the -c option?
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Jesse Becker [mailto:[email protected]]
>>>> Sent: Monday, August 02, 2010 12:56 PM
>>>> To: Stevens, Weston J
>>>> Cc: Rick Cobb; [email protected]
>>>> Subject: Re: [Ganglia-general] Multiple gmonds or gmetads on same
>>>> host
>>>>
>>>> No changes should be required in the startup scripts.  Just  
>>>> changes to the gmetad.conf/gmond.conf files are needed.
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 15:41, Stevens, Weston J
<[email protected] 
>>>> > wrote:
>>>>> Great stuff. Is it true that no changes will need to be made to / 
>>>>> etc/init.d/functions?
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Rick Cobb [mailto:[email protected]]
>>>>> Sent: Monday, August 02, 2010 10:35 AM
>>>>> To: Stevens, Weston J
>>>>> Cc: [email protected]
>>>>> Subject: Re: [Ganglia-general] Multiple gmonds or gmetads on same
>>>>> host
>>>>>
>>>>> It's not all that painful, but you do have to modify those init  
>>>>> scripts.
>>>>>
>>>>> First, you'll need a passel of configuration files. E.g., /etc/ 
>>>>> ganglia/gmond-test.conf vs. /etc/ganglia/gmond-release.conf;  
>>>>> same for gmetad,....
>>>>> You'll need a port set for each configuration (i.e., an  
>>>>> equivalent to 8649-8652; say 8749-8752 for 'test' or whatever).
>>>>>
>>>>> Then you'll set up your init scripts so wherever it starts the  
>>>>> daemon you're trying to start, it uses the '-c' option to name  
>>>>> that configuration's .conf file.
>>>>>
>>>>> And you'll need a copy of the init script per configuration of  
>>>>> each daemon.  I.e., /etc/init.d/gmond-test, etc . Remember to  
>>>>> chkconfig -add each of your "new services".
>>>>>
>>>>> It's probably possible to set up the init script so it inspects  
>>>>> $0 to identify the config file; for my use cases it's always  
>>>>> been more straightforward to cut & paste.
>>>>>
>>>>> Then you'll need to symlink or copy or git pull or whatever  
>>>>> floats your fancy a web tree per configuration, and set up the  
>>>>> 'conf.php'
>>>>> file so it points @ the right gmetad for that configuration.
>>>>>
>>>>> Good luck --
>>>>> -- ReC
>>>>>
>>>>> On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 9:55 AM, Stevens, Weston J
<[email protected] 
>>>>> > wrote:
>>>>>> There are a couple uses for this:
>>>>>> 1) Testing different configurations of these daemons on the same
>>>>>> host concurrently and seeing which one we like better
>>>>>> 2) A "release" version and a test version so tests on the test  
>>>>>> version will not screw with the release. I'm basically working  
>>>>>> toward two separate ganglias running on the same host that  
>>>>>> don't collide with one another in any way and basically may as  
>>>>>> well not know the other one exists.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I'm pretty sure I'd like to have this capability. I would just  
>>>>>> like to know how? Would I have to change the C source code? I  
>>>>>> can't seem to do it with /etc/init.d/gmond and /etc/init.d/ 
>>>>>> gmond and /etc/init.d/functions scripts alone, this looks like  
>>>>>> it could be painful.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>> -
>>>>>> -------- The Palm PDK Hot Apps Program offers developers who use
>>>>>> the Plug-In Development Kit to bring their C/C++ apps to Palm for
>>>>>> a share of $1 Million in cash or HP Products. Visit us here for  
>>>>>> more details:
>>>>>> http://p.sf.net/sfu/dev2dev-palm
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> Ganglia-general mailing list
>>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/ganglia-general
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>> ---
>>>>> -------- The Palm PDK Hot Apps Program offers developers who use
>>>>> the Plug-In Development Kit to bring their C/C++ apps to Palm  
>>>>> for a share of $1 Million in cash or HP Products. Visit us here  
>>>>> for more details:
>>>>> http://p.sf.net/sfu/dev2dev-palm
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Ganglia-general mailing list
>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/ganglia-general
>>>>>
>>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>> ---
>>>>> -------- The Palm PDK Hot Apps Program offers developers who use
>>>>> the Plug-In Development Kit to bring their C/C++ apps to Palm  
>>>>> for a
>>>>> share of $1 Million in cash or HP Products. Visit us here for  
>>>>> more details:
>>>>> http://p.sf.net/sfu/dev2dev-palm
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Ganglia-general mailing list
>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/ganglia-general
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Jesse Becker
>>>> Every cloud has a silver lining, except for the mushroom-shaped  
>>>> ones, which come lined with strontium-90.
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Jesse Becker
>>> Every cloud has a silver lining, except for the mushroom-shaped  
>>> ones,
>>> which come lined with strontium-90.
>>>
>>
>
>
>
> --
> Jesse Becker
> Every cloud has a silver lining, except for the mushroom-shaped  
> ones, which come lined with strontium-90.
>
>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
> The Palm PDK Hot Apps Program offers developers who use the
> Plug-In Development Kit to bring their C/C++ apps to Palm for a share
> of $1 Million in cash or HP Products. Visit us here for more details:
> http://p.sf.net/sfu/dev2dev-palm
> _______________________________________________
> Ganglia-general mailing list
> [email protected]
> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/ganglia-general
>




------------------------------

Message: 3
Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2010 11:33:10 -0700
From: "Stevens, Weston J" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Ganglia-general] Multiple gmonds or gmetads on same host
To: Jesse Becker <[email protected]>, Rick Cobb <[email protected]>
Cc: "[email protected]"
        <[email protected]>
Message-ID:
        
<ac0bfdb7ef45b14fbd2ed0882ccc54c6255a2a6...@xch-nw-11v.nw.nos.boeing.com>
        
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"

I've been able to duplicate gmond by changing the port for the
tcp_accept_channel, however I have been unable to duplicate gmetad (how is
this done in gmetad.conf exactly?). 

I also lack permission to create new scripts in /etc/init.d so I have them
running them from elsewhere, I fear I will need to copy and edit
/etc/init.d/functions in order to do this? 

Thanks again in advance

-----Original Message-----
From: Jesse Becker [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Monday, August 02, 2010 3:19 PM
To: Rick Cobb
Cc: Stevens, Weston J; [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Ganglia-general] Multiple gmonds or gmetads on same host

Ah, then I mis-understood.

Yes, you will need different configurations for this, and will need to make
use of the -c option (and -p, if you want to track the PID files).  The
different configuration files will still need to make use of different ports
though.  Gmond will run quite happily from the command line.

You can start gmond and gmetad without their respective startup
scripts--neither one does anything fancy, and both are largely boilerplate
scripts from Red Hat.

If you want to make a startup script for your test versions then you will
need to make a new file in /etc/init.d/ for each "new" instance you want to
run.  So /etc/init.d/gmond_test-ramdisk and /etc/init.d/gmond_test-3.1.7,
for example.

As mentioned, you will need to use different configuration files for each
gmond instance.  It should be simple to add to this to each of the startup
scripts.  For example, on my Centos system, the gmond script has a line at
the top that reads:

  GMOND=/usr/sbin/gmond

This can be changed to

  GMOND=/usr/sbin/gmond -c /etc/ganglia/gmond.conf-ramdisk

and nothing else should need to change in the rest of the file--so a minor
change may be warranted, *if* you want to use init scripts (the use of which
is not actually required).





On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 18:07, Rick Cobb <[email protected]> wrote:
> That's a different use-case than I understood Mr. Stevens to be asking 
> about. ?As I understand it, he wants to test ganglia configurations 
> themselves, not just segment his grid between test clusters & 
> development clusters.
>
> E.g., he might want to model his clusters' memberships differently, or 
> run on RRDcache instead of ramdisk, or find out if the latest Python 
> module locks up gmond, etc., without affecting his ability to measure 
> the stuff his team knows works.
>
> In that case, he will need to use the '-c' option when starting his 
> daemons. ?OTOH, there's no reason to touch the stuff in 
> /etc/init.d/functions; *nobody* needs to touch those outside of the 
> fedora/redhat/etc., folks.
>
> (That does remind me that you'll probably also need to use the '-p'
> option to set the pidfile name of each daemon instance.)
>
> -- ReC
>
> On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 2:29 PM, Jesse Becker <[email protected]> wrote:
>> No, I don't think so.
>>
>> I have a server that collects metrics from three different ganglia 
>> "clusters", and just have multiple udp_recv_channel stanzas, one for 
>> each unicast port, and another for each multicast port. ?I only have 
>> gmond process running, bound to multiple ports. ?For example:
>>
>> udp_recv_channel {
>> ?mcast_join = 239.2.11.71
>> ?port = 8649 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? /* cluster */
>> ?bind = 239.2.11.71
>> }
>> udp_recv_channel {
>> ?mcast_join = 239.2.11.71
>> ?port = 8648 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? /* workstations */
>> ?bind = 239.2.11.71
>> }
>> udp_recv_channel {
>> ?port = 8649 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? /* cluster */ } udp_recv_channel {
>> ?port = 8648 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? /* workstations*/ }
>>
>> # lsof -i |grep gmond
>> gmond ? ? ?3950 ? ? ?nobody ? ?3u ?IPv4 ? ?32629 ? ? ? UDP 
>> 239.2.11.71:8649 gmond ? ? ?3950 ? ? ?nobody ? ?4u ?IPv4 ? ?32633 ? ? ? 
>> UDP 239.2.11.71:8648 gmond ? ? ?3950 ? ? ?nobody ? ?6u ?IPv4 ? ?32635 ? ?
? 
>> UDP *:8648 gmond ? ? ?3950 ? ? ?nobody ? ?7u ?IPv4 ? ?32636 ? ? ? UDP 
>> *:8649 gmond ? ? ?3950 ? ? ?nobody ? ?8u ?IPv4 ? ?32637 ? ? ? TCP 
>> *:8649 (LISTEN)
>>
>>
>> Now, the gmond.conf files in the "cluster" and "workstation" groups 
>> are different, since they need to send to differen port numbers.
>>
>> On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 16:39, Stevens, Weston J 
>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> Wouldn't I need different versions of gmetad.conf and gmond.conf, like
gmetad-test.conf and gmond-test.conf for instance, in order to have
different ganglia configurations running at the same time? And wouldn't I
need separate startup scripts for running these different versions, in which
case the test version startups would need to be changed with the -c option?
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Jesse Becker [mailto:[email protected]]
>>> Sent: Monday, August 02, 2010 12:56 PM
>>> To: Stevens, Weston J
>>> Cc: Rick Cobb; [email protected]
>>> Subject: Re: [Ganglia-general] Multiple gmonds or gmetads on same 
>>> host
>>>
>>> No changes should be required in the startup scripts. ?Just changes to
the gmetad.conf/gmond.conf files are needed.
>>>
>>> On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 15:41, Stevens, Weston J
<[email protected]> wrote:
>>>> Great stuff. Is it true that no changes will need to be made to
/etc/init.d/functions?
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Rick Cobb [mailto:[email protected]]
>>>> Sent: Monday, August 02, 2010 10:35 AM
>>>> To: Stevens, Weston J
>>>> Cc: [email protected]
>>>> Subject: Re: [Ganglia-general] Multiple gmonds or gmetads on same 
>>>> host
>>>>
>>>> It's not all that painful, but you do have to modify those init
scripts.
>>>>
>>>> First, you'll need a passel of configuration files. E.g.,
/etc/ganglia/gmond-test.conf vs. /etc/ganglia/gmond-release.conf; same for
gmetad,....
>>>> You'll need a port set for each configuration (i.e., an equivalent to
8649-8652; say 8749-8752 for 'test' or whatever).
>>>>
>>>> Then you'll set up your init scripts so wherever it starts the daemon
you're trying to start, it uses the '-c' option to name that configuration's
.conf file.
>>>>
>>>> And you'll need a copy of the init script per configuration of each
daemon. ?I.e., /etc/init.d/gmond-test, etc . Remember to chkconfig -add each
of your "new services".
>>>>
>>>> It's probably possible to set up the init script so it inspects $0 to
identify the config file; for my use cases it's always been more
straightforward to cut & paste.
>>>>
>>>> Then you'll need to symlink or copy or git pull or whatever floats your
fancy a web tree per configuration, and set up the 'conf.php'
>>>> file so it points @ the right gmetad for that configuration.
>>>>
>>>> Good luck --
>>>> -- ReC
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 9:55 AM, Stevens, Weston J
<[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>> There are a couple uses for this:
>>>>> 1) Testing different configurations of these daemons on the same 
>>>>> host concurrently and seeing which one we like better
>>>>> 2) A "release" version and a test version so tests on the test version
will not screw with the release. I'm basically working toward two separate
ganglias running on the same host that don't collide with one another in any
way and basically may as well not know the other one exists.
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm pretty sure I'd like to have this capability. I would just like to
know how? Would I have to change the C source code? I can't seem to do it
with /etc/init.d/gmond and /etc/init.d/gmond and /etc/init.d/functions
scripts alone, this looks like it could be painful.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>> ---
>>>>> -
>>>>> -------- The Palm PDK Hot Apps Program offers developers who use 
>>>>> the Plug-In Development Kit to bring their C/C++ apps to Palm for 
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>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Ganglia-general mailing list
>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/ganglia-general
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>> ---
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>>>> the Plug-In Development Kit to bring their C/C++ apps to Palm for a
share of $1 Million in cash or HP Products. Visit us here for more details:
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>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>>
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>>>> ---
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>>>> the Plug-In Development Kit to bring their C/C++ apps to Palm for a 
>>>> share of $1 Million in cash or HP Products. Visit us here for more
details:
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>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Jesse Becker
>>> Every cloud has a silver lining, except for the mushroom-shaped ones,
which come lined with strontium-90.
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Jesse Becker
>> Every cloud has a silver lining, except for the mushroom-shaped ones, 
>> which come lined with strontium-90.
>>
>



--
Jesse Becker
Every cloud has a silver lining, except for the mushroom-shaped ones, which
come lined with strontium-90.



------------------------------

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