Well put, as usual, Doug.
For those who are new, Doug is one of the longest-standing and most reliable 
resources that the worldwide Gasification community has to rely on for 
reality-based perspectives.

Thomas Deerfield, President
Dalson Energy, Inc.
Anchorage, Alaska
(907) 277-7900

Renewable Energy Solutions
Energy Efficiency & Conservation
Biomass Specialists
Consulting & Project Coordination

Dalson Energy, where evolution is valued over predictability.





On Jul 5, 2012, at 11:00 AM, [email protected] 
wrote:

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>   1. Re: Identifying and fixing technical and commercial
>      roadblocks to commercial small-scale CHP gasifiers (doug.williams)
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> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Message: 1
> Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 18:19:15 +1200
> From: "doug.williams" <[email protected]>
> To: "Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification"
>       <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [Gasification] Identifying and fixing technical and
>       commercial      roadblocks to commercial small-scale CHP gasifiers
> Message-ID: <7C98EDEDCDDD4AF79AD7548BA30C4CDA@dougspc>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
> 
> Hi Gasification Colleagues,
> 
> I must say I have enjoyed the recent discussions initiated by Tom Miles, that 
> has bought to the surface, some of the experiences which as manufacturers of 
> gasifiers, we face in the market place. Other than those who are only just 
> discovering gasification, enthusiasm to use the technology in a market 
> dominated by fossil fuels, is less than encouraging, but as addicts of 
> gasification, I guess that we believe in what we do, at least, most of the 
> time (:-) 
> 
> To dwell on the negatives however, doesn't help us to answer those asking 
> questions to arrive at the right or appropriate answers.  While we can point 
> to certain successes, or technical achievements at all levels of gasified 
> applications, the development work to interface gasifiers in commercially 
> visible installations, still needs vigorous unbiased scrutiny. Not every 
> thing that whistles and shines, no matter who makes it, can be proof that it 
> works as it should.
> 
> I'm intrigued by Colin's question of how long should a gasifier be tested 
> before declaring it commercial, because the reply depends on who's asking the 
> question, consultant or manufacturer.  Each have their own set of 
> responsibilities. Insurances on which your guarantees may rely, especially 
> Public Liability, may place limitations on conditions of supply, so the 
> market you need, may have no protection if outside of the country of 
> manufacture. As you add the liabilities that may accumulate as a condition of 
> supply, the "testing period" needs to cover all those things that could 
> invoke any financial penalty clauses.
> 
> For what it is worth, drawing from our own commercializing programme begun in 
> 1984, we sent the same design of gasifier to Fiji, Malaysia, South Africa, 
> and Maine USA. In the differing environments of temperatures and high 
> altitudes, we had to test for a base line for performance that was consistent 
> across all conditions, more a test of our finances than that of the gasifier. 
> That took two years alone, but worth the effort not to have any nasty 
> surprises in the remote  Highlands of Central PNG. 
> 
> If you add to this a two thousand hour engine test conducted by Listers NZ, 
> before arriving at the testing of the final design, you may get some idea of 
> just how much time based experience is needed. Short cuts cost money, usually 
> somebody else's! Shiny nuts and bolts cannot fix a flawed philosophy of gas 
> making, but many with questions, have little appreciation of how 
> environmental factors can affect gasification behavior. It's not only about 
> how many have been supplied,  but tested performance across the conditions 
> that limit their reliability. You just cannot do all this in the cloistered 
> protection of a home base.
> 
> Hope this may be of some help Colin.
> 
> Doug Williams,
> Fluidyne Gasification.
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> End of Gasification Digest, Vol 23, Issue 5
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