Dear Peter

I wish I could be a fly on your wall.  Best of luck on your project.

Tom Reed

Thomas B Reed 


On Jul 16, 2012, at 9:55 PM, Peter & Kerry <[email protected]> wrote:

> Dear Tom R,
> 
> 13 steps eh? After missing the first one the rest just followed naturally... 
> Did you find you experienced a little time distortion? When I was hit by a 
> truck back in 96' I recall having more than enough time to reflect on what 
> was happening even though from start to finish it was less than a handful of 
> seconds.
> 
> Very glad you are recovering and still thinking of the future.
> 
> A few years ago before he retired Jim Arcate in Hawaii used to have an 
> excellent website on Torrefied wood as a coal replacement with detailed 
> engineering calculations on energy balances etc. I still use some of his 
> original spreadsheets. Together with the late Thomas Stubbing (Airless 
> Drying) the three of us had many interesting and detailed discussions on 
> technology approaches and applications. We were a bit ahead of time in terms 
> of markets though. Plus ten years on my wife and I are are finally beginning 
> to realise these plans over here in OZ. We are just setting up to do 
> commercial trials of biocoal (torrefied wood) from wood chips for a client 
> with lots of wood waste and customers asking them specifically can they 
> tailor a product to suit their coal boiler applications that doesn't require 
> anything in the way of modifications to their existing plant?
> 
> A happy convergence of need, knowledge and resource. The recently introduced 
> Federal Carbon Tax is also spurring interest. One of the keys to doing this 
> successfully at scale is a well designed gasifier, to provide the process 
> control, heat and emissions management for a dedicated continuous retort. The 
> former we have been working on ourselves with some success, and the latter we 
> are partnering with another old contact who focused his efforts on pyrolysis 
> instead, with equal success.
> 
> We do plan on using engine exhaust from an on site IC engine generator 
> similar to what you suggest only for the initial moisture reduction (starting 
> mc for the feed stock is 50%). This will allow the retort itself to run at 
> optimum on pre-dried chips and lift the gas output quality from this so it is 
> easier to capture its energy. The generator will run off the gasifier and be 
> used to power the wood chipping and material handling etc.  The plant design 
> allows flexibility in product output, from simply drying wood chips (uniform 
> gasifier fuel) through biocoal (enhanced boiler fuel) to biochar (soil 
> amendment) as required. The first plant for this should be commissioned 
> before the end of the year near Canberra using radiata pine plantation 
> residues as feed stock.
> 
> We are just 25 minutes from the Canberra Airport and we intend to make this 
> plant will be available for viewing when commissioned.
> 
> Keep on recovering, the world needs more wisdom.
> 
> cheers,
> Peter
> 
> "When I was young I started with nothing, and now that I am older I still 
> have some of this left..."
> 
> 
> 
> On 17/07/2012 5:00 AM, [email protected] wrote:
>> BIOCOAL (290-310C) is a very specific product of WOOD TORREFACTION 
>> (200-310C) which may become the ideal end product for wood fuel in the 
>> future.
>> 
>> Heating wood to 300C drives off all water and some excess H2O and CO2, 
>> giving an increase of energy content from ~ 8000 to 10,000 Btu/lb, a friable 
>> product easily reduced to face powder particle size for coal-like 
>> combustion, pelletization use, and conferring  a waterproof nature.  The 
>> emitted gases are combustible, and more than adequate to provide the process 
>> heat for roasting, crushing and briquetting. It is superior to coal In 
>> lacking suffer and high ash.
>> 
>> I wish I was younger and richer.  I believe I would jump into Biocoal with 
>> both feet.  Conventional COAL is such an ideal fuel in many ways, and 
>> Biocoal fixes the problem areas of sulfur and ash.
> 
> 
> 
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