https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=99399
Bug ID: 99399
Summary: why does not a pack expansion that is a
using-delcaration which intends to introduce the base
classes's constructor accept by GCC
Product: gcc
Version: 10.2.0
Status: UNCONFIRMED
Severity: normal
Priority: P3
Component: c++
Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
Reporter: xmh970252187 at gmail dot com
Target Milestone: ---
template<typename...T>
struct A:T...{
using T::T...;
};
int main() {
}
This should have to be well-formed code is rejected by GCC while Clang accepts
it.
Here is the result (https://godbolt.org/z/a583Po)
As per [temp.variadic#5.2]
> In a using-declaration; the pattern is a using-declarator.
Which means the pattern is `T::T`.
As per [temp.variadic#7]:
> The pattern of a pack expansion shall name one or more packs that are not
> expanded by a nested pack expansion; such packs are called unexpanded packs
> in the pattern. All of the packs expanded by a pack expansion shall have the
> same number of arguments specified.
There are two unexpanded packs in the pattern and they have the same number of
arguments.
As per [temp.variadic#6] and [temp.variadic#8.1]
> For the purpose of determining whether a pack satisfies a rule regarding
> entities other than packs, the pack is considered to be the entity that would
> result from an instantiation of the pattern in which it appears.
> if the pack is a template parameter pack, the element is a template parameter
> ([temp.param]) of the corresponding kind (type or non-type) designating the
> ith corresponding type or value template argument;
That means `T` in the pattern would be considered as a type template parameter
designating the corresponding template type argument.
Eventually, as per [class.qual#2.2]
> In a lookup in which function names are not ignored26 and the
> nested-name-specifier nominates a class C:
>> in a using-declarator of a using-declaration that is a member-declaration,
>> if the name specified after the nested-name-specifier is the same as the
>> identifier or the simple-template-id's template-name in the last component
>> of the nested-name-specifier
Assume the template parameters would be `class T0, class T1,class T2, ...
,class Tn` , the result of instantiating the pattern `T::T` will produce the
list `T0::T0,T1::T1,T2::T2,...Tn::Tn`, which will satisfy the above rule.
Hence, the result of instantiating `T::T` can be considered to nominate the
corresponding constructor of the class named in the nested-name-specifier.