https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=99903
Bug ID: 99903 Summary: 32-bit x86 frontends randomly crash while reporting timing on Windows Product: gcc Version: 10.2.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: other Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: izbyshev at ispras dot ru Target Milestone: --- Host: i686-w64-mingw32 Target: i686-w64-mingw32 Build: i686-w64-mingw32 Created attachment 50503 --> https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=50503&action=edit A reproducer Running cc1 from i686-w64-mingw32-gcc[1] with timing report enabled (e.g. without `-quiet` or with `-ftime-report`) may randomly crash on Windows. A reproducer script is attached (tested on two Windows 10 1909 x64 machines). The time to reproduce varied from seconds to half an hour. Running multiple cc1 to increase load appears to help, but is not required; just running a single cc1 in a loop is enough too. The crash manifests as silent exit with code 3221225477 (0xc0000005; EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION). Debugging showed the following. The eventual crash is actually a nested one. It happens at [2] while reporting an ICE because `context->printer` is NULL (which, by itself, looks like a separate bug). The initial crash is triggered by `gcc_unreachable()` in `timer::validate_phases()`[3]. #0 0x0125be91 in pp_format(pretty_printer*, text_info*) () #1 0x0125146b in diagnostic_report_diagnostic(diagnostic_context*, diagnostic_info*) () #2 0x01251bd7 in diagnostic_impl(rich_location*, diagnostic_metadata const*, int, char const*, char**, diagnostic_t) () #3 0x012521b8 in internal_error(char const*, ...) () #4 0x01528a96 in fancy_abort(char const*, int, char const*) () #5 0x014f9e9c in timer::validate_phases(_iobuf*) const [clone .cold] () #6 0x009400d3 in timer::print(_iobuf*) () #7 0x00942422 in toplev::~toplev() () #8 0x01526003 in main () And `gcc_unreachable()` is reached because `phase_user > total->user * tolerance` is true. GCC doesn't print anything when run from `repro.py` because of output buffering, but I extracted one message from memory: Timing error: total of phase timers exceeds total time. user 1.734723475976807094e-18 > 8.673617379884035472e-19 I couldn't reproduce this with 64-bit x86 GCC. [1] https://github.com/msys2/MINGW-packages/tree/5d82e17a56a3216a54dbb5924b92c96284ae5c97/mingw-w64-gcc [2] https://gcc.gnu.org/git?p=gcc.git;a=blob;f=gcc/diagnostic.c;h=ed52bc03d17afa2d7ac3419beb73e8f59b6f392b;hb=releases/gcc-10.2.0#l1077 [3] https://gcc.gnu.org/git?p=gcc.git;a=blob;f=gcc/timevar.c;h=a3a882d32040db6503260ab51ee4bf338c4aa2b5;hb=releases/gcc-10.2.0#l628