https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=121147

--- Comment #14 from terryinzaghi <terryinzaghi at 163 dot com> ---
(In reply to terryinzaghi from comment #13)
> (In reply to Jonathan Wakely from comment #12)
> > (In reply to Jonathan Wakely from comment #3)
> > > As it says at https://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/InstallingGCC "If your build fails
> > > and your configure command has lots of complicated options you should try
> > > removing options and keep it simple. Do not add lots of configure options
> > > you don't understand, they might be the reason your build fails."
> > 
> > It also says not to use ./configure at that link (and in several other docs
> > on the gcc website).
> 
> 
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
> FAILED0 : { 
>     mkdir GCC15-INSTALL-FAILED
>     cd    GCC15-INSTALL-FAILED
>         [wget ...  AND extract]
>       
>         mkdir gcc15-build
>         mkdir gcc15-installed
>         /* 
>         drwxr-xr-x 40 dev  dev  4096 Apr 25 16:52 gcc-15.1.0
>         drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 4096 Jul 19 00:28 gcc15-build 
> //---------------use a name  gcc15-build different from build
>         drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 4096 Jul 19 00:29 gcc15-installed
>         */
>         cd gcc15-build
>               /*
>            root@dev:/home/cu-lib/GCC15-INSTALL-FAILED/gcc15-build# ls -l
>            total 0
>            root@dev:/home/cu-lib/GCC15-INSTALL-FAILED/gcc15-build# 
>               */
>             ../gcc-15.1.0/configure
> --prefix=/home/cu-lib/GCC15-INSTALL-FAILED/gcc15-installed --disable-multilib
>                       
>             /*
>             -rw-r--r-- 1 root root   29863 Jul 19 00:31 config.log
>             -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   39053 Jul 19 00:31 config.status
>             -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1038809 Jul 19 00:31 Makefile
>             */
>             
>             make -j10 2>make-error.log
>                       
>                       /*
>                          with error such like 
>                             ‘GATHER_STATISTICS’ was not declared in this 
> scope; did you mean
> ‘GCC_STATISTICS’?
>                   In file included from ../../gcc-15.1.0/gcc/system.h:730:
>                   ../../gcc-15.1.0/gcc/../include/libiberty.h:112:14: error:
> ambiguating new declaration of ‘char* basename(const char*)’
>                     112 | extern char *basename (const char *)
> ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1);
>                         |              ^~~~~~~~
>                   /usr/include/string.h:537:26: note: old declaration ‘const
> char* basename(const char*)’
>                     537 | extern "C++" const char *basename (const char
> *__filename)
>                         |                          ^~~~~~~~                   
>           
>                       */
> }
> 
> FAILED1: { // WITHOUT
> --prefix=/home/cu-lib/GCC15-INSTALL-TEST-FAILED1/gcc15-installed  
>    
>    mkdir gcc15-build
>    /*
>          root@dev:/home/cu-lib/GCC15-INSTALL-TEST-FAILED1# ls -l
>          total 12
>          drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 4096 Jul 19 00:39 gcc15-build  
> //---------------use a name  gcc15-build different from build
>          drwxr-xr-x 40 dev  dev  4096 Apr 25 16:52 gcc-15.1.0  
>    */
>    cd gcc15-build/
>    ../gcc-15.1.0/configure  --disable-multilib
>    
>    make -j10 2>make-error.log
>    /*
>                          with error such like 
>                             ‘GATHER_STATISTICS’ was not declared in this 
> scope; did you mean
> ‘GCC_STATISTICS’?
>                   In file included from ../../gcc-15.1.0/gcc/system.h:730:
>                   ../../gcc-15.1.0/gcc/../include/libiberty.h:112:14: error:
> ambiguating new declaration of ‘char* basename(const char*)’
>                     112 | extern char *basename (const char *)
> ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1);
>                         |              ^~~~~~~~
>                   /usr/include/string.h:537:26: note: old declaration ‘const
> char* basename(const char*)’
>                     537 | extern "C++" const char *basename (const char
> *__filename)
>    */
> 
> }
> 
> FAILED2: { 
>    mkdir GCC15-INSTALL-USING-BUILD-DIR-NAMED-build
>    cd GCC15-INSTALL-USING-BUILD-DIR-NAMED-build
>    
>    mkdir build
>    mkdir installed 
>    cd build/
>    ../gcc-15.1.0/configure
> --prefix=/home/cu-lib/GCC15-INSTALL-USING-BUILD-DIR-NAMED-build/installed 
> --disable-multilib
>    make -j10 2>make-error.log
>    /*
>                          with error such like 
>                             ‘GATHER_STATISTICS’ was not declared in this 
> scope; did you mean
> ‘GCC_STATISTICS’?
>                   In file included from ../../gcc-15.1.0/gcc/system.h:730:
>                   ../../gcc-15.1.0/gcc/../include/libiberty.h:112:14: error:
> ambiguating new declaration of ‘char* basename(const char*)’
>                     112 | extern char *basename (const char *)
> ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1);
>                         |              ^~~~~~~~
>                   /usr/include/string.h:537:26: note: old declaration ‘const
> char* basename(const char*)’
>                     537 | extern "C++" const char *basename (const char
> *__filename)
>    */    
> }
> 
> 
> FAILED3: { // WITHOUT
> --prefix=/home/cu-lib/GCC15-INSTALL-USING-BUILD-DIR-NAMED-build/installed
> 
>    cd GCC15-INSTALL-USING-BUILD-DIR-NAMED-build
>    rm -r build 
>    mkdir build
>    
>    rm -r installed
> 
>    cd build/
>    ../gcc-15.1.0/configure   --disable-multilib
>    make -j10 2>make-error.log
>    /*
>                          with error such like 
>                             ‘GATHER_STATISTICS’ was not declared in this 
> scope; did you mean
> ‘GCC_STATISTICS’?
>                   In file included from ../../gcc-15.1.0/gcc/system.h:730:
>                   ../../gcc-15.1.0/gcc/../include/libiberty.h:112:14: error:
> ambiguating new declaration of ‘char* basename(const char*)’
>                     112 | extern char *basename (const char *)
> ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1);
>                         |              ^~~~~~~~
>                   /usr/include/string.h:537:26: note: old declaration ‘const
> char* basename(const char*)’
>                     537 | extern "C++" const char *basename (const char
> *__filename)   
>    */
> }
> 
> 
> 
> [
>    I remove the orignally installed gcc-13,  
>    and switch gcc-14 to default
>    finally  SUCCESS.... 
>    I do NOT known  what happened, it just success.
> ]
> 
> 
> SUCCESS0: {            
>    mkdir GCC15
>    cd    GCC15
>        [wget ...  AND extract]
>          mkdir build
>          cd build 
>          ../gcc-15.1.0/configure --disable-multilib
>          make -j10 2>make-error.log
>    
>    finally  SUCCESS 
> }


I change to another  linux-pc, with the following (before install gcc-15)
condition, it can success

# uname -a
Linux dli 6.8.0-52-generic #53-Ubuntu SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Sat Jan 11 00:06:25
UTC 2025 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

# ldd --version
ldd (Ubuntu GLIBC 2.39-0ubuntu8.5) 2.39
Copyright (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Written by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.

# g++ -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=g++
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/14/lto-wrapper
OFFLOAD_TARGET_NAMES=nvptx-none:amdgcn-amdhsa
OFFLOAD_TARGET_DEFAULT=1
Target: x86_64-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Ubuntu
14.2.0-4ubuntu2~24.04' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-14/README.Bugs
--enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2,rust --prefix=/usr
--with-gcc-major-version-only --program-suffix=-14
--program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id
--libexecdir=/usr/libexec --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix
--libdir=/usr/lib --enable-nls --enable-bootstrap --enable-clocale=gnu
--enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes
--with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --enable-libstdcxx-backtrace
--enable-gnu-unique-object --disable-vtable-verify --enable-plugin
--enable-default-pie --with-system-zlib --enable-libphobos-checking=release
--with-target-system-zlib=auto --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-multiarch
--disable-werror --enable-cet --with-arch-32=i686 --with-abi=m64
--with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --enable-multilib --with-tune=generic
--enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-14-ig5ci0/gcc-14-14.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-14-ig5ci0/gcc-14-14.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr
--enable-offload-defaulted --without-cuda-driver --enable-checking=release
--build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu
--with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --enable-link-serialization=2
Thread model: posix
Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib zstd
gcc version 14.2.0 (Ubuntu 14.2.0-4ubuntu2~24.04) 


mkdir build
cd build
../gcc-15.1.0/configure --disable-multilib
make -j8

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