https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=120892

--- Comment #5 from GCC Commits <cvs-commit at gcc dot gnu.org> ---
The master branch has been updated by Kyrylo Tkachov <[email protected]>:

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:5c23bb074af23f00dd3fe1745b9dd99245fa4bba

commit r17-2164-g5c23bb074af23f00dd3fe1745b9dd99245fa4bba
Author: Kyrylo Tkachov <[email protected]>
Date:   Tue Jun 30 14:04:02 2026 +0200

    Remove the path-splitting pass and deprecate -fsplit-paths [PR120892]

    pass_split_paths duplicates the join block of an IF-THEN-ELSE that feeds a
    loop latch, splitting the two paths to the backedge.  It runs only at -O3.
    In practice it interacts badly with later optimizations: it duplicates the
    loop body before loads have been commoned and before if-conversion runs, so
    it can block both loop unrolling (PR120892) and if-conversion of the
    duplicated diamond, while its own heuristic already declines about half of
    all candidate blocks, most often to avoid spoiling if-conversion.

    Remove the pass and deprecate the -fsplit-paths option.  The option is kept
    accepted for backward compatibility via the Ignore flag and now does
nothing,
    matching how other optimization options have been retired (for example
    -ftree-lrs).  param_max_jump_thread_duplication_stmts is retained as it is
    shared with the jump-threading passes.

    Statistics from the pass on SPEC CPU 2026 (intrate + fprate, counted from
the
    split-paths dump):

                        candidates   splits   declined   to protect
if-conversion
      -O3                  122894    62050     60844           37166
      -O3 -flto=auto        52423    21257     31166           21822

    The pass splits about half of the blocks it considers and declines the
rest,
    most often to avoid spoiling if-conversion.  The duplication grows .text by
    0.32% at -O3 and 0.24% at -O3 -flto=auto.

    Andrea and Jeff indicated in PR120892 that removing -fsplit-paths may be
    the way to go there.

    -fsplit-paths also complicates the control-flow and defeats the
    load-commoning necessary to get good if-conversion of the hot loop from
    Snappy from https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=125557#c13 .

    Bootstrapped and tested on aarch64-none-linux-gnu and x86_64-linux.

    gcc/ChangeLog:

            PR tree-optimization/120892
            * gimple-ssa-split-paths.cc: Remove.
            * passes.def (pass_split_paths): Remove.
            * tree-pass.h (make_pass_split_paths): Remove.
            * Makefile.in (OBJS): Remove gimple-ssa-split-paths.o.
            * timevar.def (TV_SPLIT_PATHS): Remove.
            * opts.cc (default_options_table): Remove the OPT_LEVELS_3_PLUS
entry
            for OPT_fsplit_paths.
            * common.opt (fsplit-paths): Make it a deprecated no-op using
Ignore.
            * doc/invoke.texi (-fsplit-paths): Document as deprecated and
remove it
            from the option summary and the -O3 list.

    gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

            PR tree-optimization/120892
            * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/split-path-1.c: Move to...
            * gcc.c-torture/execute/split-path-1.c: ...here.  Adjust to a plain
            compile and run test without the split-paths dump scan.
            * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/split-path-2.c: Move to...
            * gcc.c-torture/compile/split-path-2.c: ...here.  Adjust to a
            compile-only test without the split-paths dump scan.
            * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/split-path-3.c: Move to...
            * gcc.c-torture/compile/split-path-3.c: ...here.  Likewise.
            * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/split-path-4.c: Move to...
            * gcc.c-torture/compile/split-path-4.c: ...here.  Likewise.
            * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/split-path-5.c: Move to...
            * gcc.c-torture/compile/split-path-5.c: ...here.  Likewise.
            * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/split-path-6.c: Move to...
            * gcc.c-torture/compile/split-path-6.c: ...here.  Likewise.
            * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/split-path-7.c: Move to...
            * gcc.c-torture/compile/split-path-7.c: ...here.  Likewise.
            * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/split-path-8.c: Move to...
            * gcc.c-torture/compile/split-path-8.c: ...here.  Likewise.
            * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/split-path-9.c: Move to...
            * gcc.c-torture/compile/split-path-9.c: ...here.  Likewise.
            * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/split-path-10.c: Move to...
            * gcc.c-torture/compile/split-path-10.c: ...here.  Likewise.
            * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/split-path-11.c: Move to...
            * gcc.c-torture/compile/split-path-11.c: ...here.  Likewise.
            * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/split-path-12.c: Move to...
            * gcc.c-torture/compile/split-path-12.c: ...here.  Likewise.
            * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/split-path-13.c: Move to...
            * gcc.c-torture/compile/split-path-13.c: ...here.  Likewise.
            * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr69270.c: Move to...
            * gcc.c-torture/compile/pr69270.c: ...here.  Likewise.
            * g++.dg/tree-ssa/pr88797.C: Move to...
            * g++.dg/torture/pr88797.C: ...here.  Adjust to a compile-only
test.
            * gcc.target/i386/pr106450.c: Remove -fsplit-paths from dg-options.

    Signed-off-by: Kyrylo Tkachov <[email protected]>
  • [Bug tree-optimization/120892] ... cvs-commit at gcc dot gnu.org via Gcc-bugs

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