On Thu, Mar 3, 2016 at 9:40 AM, Thomas Preudhomme
<thomas.preudho...@foss.arm.com> wrote:
> On Friday 15 January 2016 12:45:04 Ramana Radhakrishnan wrote:
>> On Wed, Dec 16, 2015 at 9:11 AM, Thomas Preud'homme
>>
>> <thomas.preudho...@foss.arm.com> wrote:
>> > During reorg pass, thumb1_reorg () is tasked with rewriting mov rd, rn to
>> > subs rd, rn, 0 to avoid a comparison against 0 instruction before doing a
>> > conditional branch based on it. The actual avoiding of cmp is done in
>> > cbranchsi4_insn instruction C output template. When the condition is met,
>> > the source register (rn) is also propagated into the comparison in place
>> > the destination register (rd).
>> >
>> > However, right now thumb1_reorg () only look for a mov followed by a
>> > cbranchsi but does not check whether the comparison in cbranchsi is
>> > against the constant 0. This is not safe because a non clobbering
>> > instruction could exist between the mov and the comparison that modifies
>> > the source register. This is what happens here with a post increment of
>> > the source register after the mov, which skip the &a[i] == &a[1]
>> > comparison for iteration i == 1.
>> >
>> > This patch fixes the issue by checking that the comparison is against
>> > constant 0.
>> >
>> > ChangeLog entry is as follow:
>> >
>> >
>> > *** gcc/ChangeLog ***
>> >
>> > 2015-12-07  Thomas Preud'homme  <thomas.preudho...@arm.com>
>> >
>> >         * config/arm/arm.c (thumb1_reorg): Check that the comparison is
>> >         against the constant 0.
>>
>> OK.
>>
>> Ramana
>>
>> > diff --git a/gcc/config/arm/arm.c b/gcc/config/arm/arm.c
>> > index 42bf272..49c0a06 100644
>> > --- a/gcc/config/arm/arm.c
>> > +++ b/gcc/config/arm/arm.c
>> > @@ -17195,7 +17195,7 @@ thumb1_reorg (void)
>> >
>> >    FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
>> >
>> >      {
>> >
>> >        rtx dest, src;
>> >
>> > -      rtx pat, op0, set = NULL;
>> > +      rtx cmp, op0, op1, set = NULL;
>> >
>> >        rtx_insn *prev, *insn = BB_END (bb);
>> >        bool insn_clobbered = false;
>> >
>> > @@ -17208,8 +17208,13 @@ thumb1_reorg (void)
>> >
>> >         continue;
>> >
>> >        /* Get the register with which we are comparing.  */
>> >
>> > -      pat = PATTERN (insn);
>> > -      op0 = XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (pat), 0), 0);
>> > +      cmp = XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 0);
>> > +      op0 = XEXP (cmp, 0);
>> > +      op1 = XEXP (cmp, 1);
>> > +
>> > +      /* Check that comparison is against ZERO.  */
>> > +      if (!CONST_INT_P (op1) || INTVAL (op1) != 0)
>> > +       continue;
>> >
>> >        /* Find the first flag setting insn before INSN in basic block BB.
>> >        */
>> >        gcc_assert (insn != BB_HEAD (bb));
>> >
>> > @@ -17249,7 +17254,7 @@ thumb1_reorg (void)
>> >
>> >           PATTERN (prev) = gen_rtx_SET (dest, src);
>> >           INSN_CODE (prev) = -1;
>> >           /* Set test register in INSN to dest.  */
>> >
>> > -         XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (pat), 0), 0) = copy_rtx (dest);
>> > +         XEXP (cmp, 0) = copy_rtx (dest);
>> >
>> >           INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
>> >
>> >         }
>> >
>> >      }
>> >
>> > Testsuite shows no regression when run for arm-none-eabi with
>> > -mcpu=cortex-m0 -mthumb
>
> The patch applies cleanly on gcc-5-branch and also show no regression when run
> for arm-none-eabi with -mcpu=cortex-m0 -mthumb. Is it ok to backport?

This deserves a testcase.


Ramana

>
> Best regards,
>
> Thomas

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