On Fri, Dec 16, 2016 at 2:54 AM, Jeff Law <l...@redhat.com> wrote:
> This is the 3rd patch in the kit to improve our DSE implementation.
>
> This patch supports trimming of the head or tail of a memset, memcpy or
> memmove call.  It's conceptually similar to trimming CONSTRUCTORS (and was
> in fact developed first).
>
> Try as I might, I couldn't find a BZ in our database that would be resolved
> by this patch.  There's BZs in the LLVM database in this space, but I didn't
> actually test those.  With that in mind, I don't think I can strictly call
> this a bugfix.  It does represent closing a deficiency when compared to
> LLVM.    So while I'd like to see it go onto the trunk, I won't lose sleep
> if we defer to gcc-8.
>
> Note this patch relies on the alignment tweak I mentioned in the discussion
> of patch #2 to avoid creating code that the strlen folding optimization
> can't optimize.  The code is still correct/valid, it's just in a form that
> the strlen folders don't grok.
>
> This includes a trivial test that I used for development purposes.  It hits
> fairly often building GCC itself.  If we wanted more coverage i the
> testsuite, I could extract some tests from GCC and reduce them.
>
> This patch has (of course) been bootstrapped and regression tested on
> x86_64-linux-gnu.  OK for the trunk or defer to gcc-8?

Didn't see a re-post of this one so reviewing the old.

>
>         * tree-ssa-dse.c (need_ssa_update): New file scoped boolean.
>         (decrement_count): New function.
>         (increment_start_addr, trim_memstar_call): Likewise.
>         (trim_partially_dead_store): Call trim_memstar_call.
>         (pass_dse::execute): Initialize need_ssa_update.  If set, then
>         return TODO_ssa_update.
>
>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/ssa-dse-25.c: New test.
>
> diff --git a/gcc/tree-ssa-dse.c b/gcc/tree-ssa-dse.c
> index 1482c7f..b21b9b5 100644
> --- a/gcc/tree-ssa-dse.c
> +++ b/gcc/tree-ssa-dse.c
> @@ -79,6 +80,10 @@ static bitmap need_eh_cleanup;
>     It is always safe to return FALSE.  But typically better optimziation
>     can be achieved by analyzing more statements.  */
>
> +/* If trimming stores requires insertion of new statements, then we
> +   will need an SSA update.  */
> +static bool need_ssa_update;
> +

huh?  You set this to true after inserting a POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, I don't see
how you need an SSA update for this.

>  static bool
>  initialize_ao_ref_for_dse (gimple *stmt, ao_ref *write)
>  {
> @@ -309,6 +314,113 @@ trim_constructor_store (bitmap orig, bitmap live,
> gimple *stmt)
>      }
>  }
>
> +/* STMT is a memcpy, memmove or memset.  Decrement the number of bytes
> +   copied/set by DECREMENT.  */
> +static void
> +decrement_count (gimple *stmt, int decrement)
> +{
> +  tree *countp = gimple_call_arg_ptr (stmt, 2);
> +  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (*countp) == INTEGER_CST);
> +  tree x = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (*countp), *countp,
> +                       build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*countp), decrement));
> +  *countp = x;

thanks to wide-int the following should work

   *countp = wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (*countp), *countp - decrement);

(if not please use int_const_binop rather than fold_build2 here and
below as well)

> +}
> +
> +static void
> +increment_start_addr (gimple *stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree *where, int
> increment)
> +{
> +  /* If the address wasn't initially a MEM_REF, make it a MEM_REF.  */
> +  if (TREE_CODE (*where) == ADDR_EXPR
> +      && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (*where, 0)) != MEM_REF)
> +    {
> +      tree t = TREE_OPERAND (*where, 0);
> +      t = build_ref_for_offset (EXPR_LOCATION (t), t,
> +                               increment * BITS_PER_UNIT, false,
> +                               ptr_type_node, NULL, false);

please don't use build_ref_for_offset for this.  Simply only handle the SSA_NAME
case here and below ...

> +      *where = build_fold_addr_expr (t);
> +      return;
> +    }
> +  else if (TREE_CODE (*where) == SSA_NAME)
> +    {
> +      tree tem = make_ssa_name (TREE_TYPE (*where));
> +      gassign *newop
> +        = gimple_build_assign (tem, POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, *where,
> +                              build_int_cst (sizetype, increment));
> +      gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
> +      gsi_insert_before (&gsi, newop, GSI_SAME_STMT);
> +      need_ssa_update = true;
> +      *where = tem;
> +      update_stmt (gsi_stmt (gsi));
> +      return;
> +    }
> +
> +  /* We can just adjust the offset in the MEM_REF expression.  */
> +  tree x1 = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (*where, 0), 1);
> +  tree x = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (x1), x1,
> +                       build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (x1), increment));
> +  TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (*where, 0), 1) = x;
...

re-fold the thing as MEM_REF which will do all the magic for you:

  *where = build_fold_addr_expr (fold_build2 (MEM_REF, char_type_node,
*where, build_int_cst (ptr_type_node, increment)));

that handles &MEM[] and &foo.bar just fine and avoids adding magic here.

Otherwise looks ok.  I think I'd like to see this in GCC 7 given it's
so much similar to the
constructor pruning.

Richard.

> +
> +}
> +
> +/* STMT is builtin call that writes bytes in bitmap ORIG, some bytes are
> dead
> +   (ORIG & ~NEW) and need not be stored.  Try to rewrite STMT to reduce
> +   the amount of data it actually writes.
> +
> +   Right now we only support trimming from the head or the tail of the
> +   memory region.  In theory we could split the mem* call, but it's
> +   likely of marginal value.  */
> +
> +static void
> +trim_memstar_call (bitmap orig, bitmap live, gimple *stmt)
> +{
> +  switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (gimple_call_fndecl (stmt)))
> +    {
> +    case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
> +    case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE:
> +      {
> +       int head_trim, tail_trim;
> +       compute_trims (orig, live, &head_trim, &tail_trim);
> +
> +       /* Tail trimming is easy, we can just reduce the count.  */
> +        if (tail_trim)
> +         decrement_count (stmt, tail_trim);
> +
> +       /* Head trimming requires adjusting all the arguments.  */
> +        if (head_trim)
> +          {
> +           tree *dst = gimple_call_arg_ptr (stmt, 0);
> +           increment_start_addr (stmt, dst, head_trim);
> +           tree *src = gimple_call_arg_ptr (stmt, 1);
> +           increment_start_addr (stmt, src, head_trim);
> +           decrement_count (stmt, head_trim);
> +         }
> +        break;
> +      }
> +
> +    case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
> +      {
> +       int head_trim, tail_trim;
> +       compute_trims (orig, live, &head_trim, &tail_trim);
> +
> +       /* Tail trimming is easy, we can just reduce the count.  */
> +        if (tail_trim)
> +         decrement_count (stmt, tail_trim);
> +
> +       /* Head trimming requires adjusting all the arguments.  */
> +        if (head_trim)
> +          {
> +           tree *dst = gimple_call_arg_ptr (stmt, 0);
> +           increment_start_addr (stmt, dst, head_trim);
> +           decrement_count (stmt, head_trim);
> +         }
> +       break;
> +      }
> +
> +      default:
> +       break;
> +    }
> +}
> +
>  /* STMT is a memory write where one or more bytes written are dead
>     stores.  ORIG is the bitmap of bytes stored by STMT.  LIVE is the
>     bitmap of stores that are actually live.
> @@ -321,7 +433,9 @@ trim_constructor_store (bitmap orig, bitmap live, gimple
> *stmt)
>  static void
>  trim_partially_dead_store (bitmap orig, bitmap live, gimple *stmt)
>  {
> -  if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
> +  if (gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_NORMAL))
> +    trim_memstar_call (orig, live, stmt);
> +  else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
>      {
>        switch (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt))
>         {
> @@ -712,6 +826,7 @@ unsigned int
>  pass_dse::execute (function *fun)
>  {
>    need_eh_cleanup = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
> +  need_ssa_update = false;
>
>    renumber_gimple_stmt_uids ();
>
> @@ -738,7 +853,7 @@ pass_dse::execute (function *fun)
>
>    /* For now, just wipe the post-dominator information.  */
>    free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
> -  return 0;
> +  return (need_ssa_update ? TODO_update_ssa : 0);
>  }
>
>  } // anon namespace
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/ssa-dse-25.c
> b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/ssa-dse-25.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..8b7db3a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/ssa-dse-25.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> +/* { dg-do compile } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-dse1-details -w" } */
> +
> +char z[32];
> +
> +
> +int
> +foo(void)
> +{
> +  memset (z, 0, 16);
> +  memset (z+8, 0, 24);
> +}
> +
> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "memset .&z, 0, 8." "dse1" } } */
> +
> +
>

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