This is a repost (unchanged) of the simple-object ELF support for
early LTO debug transfer from IL object to a separate debug-only object 
file.

Bootstrapped and tested on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.

Richard.

2017-05-19  Richard Biener  <rguent...@suse.de>

        include/
        * simple-object.h (simple_object_copy_lto_debug_sections): New
        function.

        libiberty/
        * simple-object-common.h (struct simple_object_functions): Add
        copy_lto_debug_sections hook.
        * simple-object.c: Include fcntl.h.
        (handle_lto_debug_sections): New helper function.
        (simple_object_copy_lto_debug_sections): New function copying
        early LTO debug sections to regular debug sections in a new file.
        (simple_object_start_write): Handle NULL segment_name.
        * simple-object-coff.c (simple_object_coff_functions): Adjust
        for not implemented copy_lto_debug_sections hook.
        * simple-object-mach-o.c (simple_object_mach_o_functions): Likewise.
        * simple-object-xcoff.c (simple_object_xcoff_functions): Likewise.
        * simple-object-elf.c (SHT_NULL, SHT_SYMTAB, SHT_RELA, SHT_REL,
        SHT_GROUP): Add various sectopn header types.
        (SHF_EXCLUDE): Add flag.
        (Elf32_External_Sym, Elf64_External_Sym): Add symbol struct.
        (ELF_ST_BIND, ELF_ST_TYPE, ELF_ST_INFO): Add accessors.
        (STT_OBJECT, STT_FUNC, STT_TLS, STT_GNU_IFUNC): Add Symbol types.
        (STV_DEFAULT): Add symbol visibility.
        (SHN_COMMON): Add special section index name.
        (struct simple_object_elf_write): New.
        (simple_object_elf_start_write): Adjust for new private data.
        (simple_object_elf_write_shdr): Pass in values for all fields
        we write.
        (simple_object_elf_write_to_file): Adjust.  Copy from recorded
        section headers if requested.
        (simple_object_elf_release_write): Release private data.
        (simple_object_elf_copy_lto_debug_sections): Copy and rename sections
        as denoted by PFN and all their dependences, symbols and relocations
        to the empty destination file.
        (simple_object_elf_functions): Adjust for copy_lto_debug_sections hook.

Index: early-lto-debug/include/simple-object.h
===================================================================
--- early-lto-debug.orig/include/simple-object.h        2016-10-19 
13:19:58.012326431 +0200
+++ early-lto-debug/include/simple-object.h     2016-10-20 10:51:49.861722998 
+0200
@@ -197,6 +197,14 @@ simple_object_write_to_file (simple_obje
 extern void
 simple_object_release_write (simple_object_write *);
 
+/* Copy LTO debug sections from SRC_OBJECT to DEST.
+   If an error occurs, return the errno value in ERR and an error string.  */
+
+extern const char *
+simple_object_copy_lto_debug_sections (simple_object_read *src_object,
+                                      const char *dest,
+                                      int *err);
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
Index: early-lto-debug/libiberty/simple-object-common.h
===================================================================
--- early-lto-debug.orig/libiberty/simple-object-common.h       2016-10-19 
13:19:58.012326431 +0200
+++ early-lto-debug/libiberty/simple-object-common.h    2016-10-20 
10:51:49.865723045 +0200
@@ -141,6 +141,12 @@ struct simple_object_functions
 
   /* Release the private data for an simple_object_write.  */
   void (*release_write) (void *);
+
+  /* Copy LTO debug sections.  */
+  const char *(*copy_lto_debug_sections) (simple_object_read *sobj,
+                                         simple_object_write *dobj,
+                                         int (*pfn) (const char **),
+                                         int *err);
 };
 
 /* The known object file formats.  */
Index: early-lto-debug/libiberty/simple-object-elf.c
===================================================================
--- early-lto-debug.orig/libiberty/simple-object-elf.c  2016-10-19 
13:19:58.012326431 +0200
+++ early-lto-debug/libiberty/simple-object-elf.c       2016-10-20 
10:51:49.865723045 +0200
@@ -183,8 +183,55 @@ typedef struct {
 
 /* Values for sh_type field.  */
 
+#define SHT_NULL       0               /* Section header table entry unused */
 #define SHT_PROGBITS   1               /* Program data */
+#define SHT_SYMTAB     2               /* Link editing symbol table */
 #define SHT_STRTAB     3               /* A string table */
+#define SHT_RELA       4               /* Relocation entries with addends */
+#define SHT_REL                9               /* Relocation entries, no 
addends */
+#define SHT_GROUP      17              /* Section contains a section group */
+
+/* Values for sh_flags field.  */
+
+#define SHF_EXCLUDE    0x80000000      /* Link editor is to exclude this
+                                          section from executable and
+                                          shared library that it builds
+                                          when those objects are not to be
+                                          further relocated.  */
+/* Symbol table entry.  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  unsigned char st_name[4];                /* Symbol name (string tbl index) */
+  unsigned char st_value[4];               /* Symbol value */
+  unsigned char st_size[4];                /* Symbol size */
+  unsigned char st_info;                /* Symbol type and binding */
+  unsigned char st_other;               /* Symbol visibility */
+  unsigned char st_shndx[2];               /* Section index */
+} Elf32_External_Sym;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  unsigned char st_name[4];                /* Symbol name (string tbl index) */
+  unsigned char st_info;                /* Symbol type and binding */
+  unsigned char st_other;               /* Symbol visibility */
+  unsigned char st_shndx[2];               /* Section index */
+  unsigned char st_value[8];               /* Symbol value */
+  unsigned char st_size[8];                /* Symbol size */
+} Elf64_External_Sym;
+
+#define ELF_ST_BIND(val)              (((unsigned char) (val)) >> 4)
+#define ELF_ST_TYPE(val)              ((val) & 0xf)
+#define ELF_ST_INFO(bind, type)       (((bind) << 4) + ((type) & 0xf))
+
+#define STT_OBJECT     1       /* Symbol is a data object */
+#define STT_FUNC       2       /* Symbol is a code object */
+#define STT_TLS                6       /* Thread local data object */
+#define STT_GNU_IFUNC  10      /* Symbol is an indirect code object */
+
+#define STV_DEFAULT    0       /* Visibility is specified by binding type */
+
+#define SHN_COMMON     0xFFF2  /* Associated symbol is in common */
 
 /* Functions to fetch and store different ELF types, depending on the
    endianness and size.  */
@@ -348,6 +395,14 @@ struct simple_object_elf_attributes
   unsigned int flags;
 };
 
+/* Private data for an simple_object_write.  */
+
+struct simple_object_elf_write
+{
+  struct simple_object_elf_attributes attrs;
+  unsigned char *shdrs;
+};
+
 /* See if we have an ELF file.  */
 
 static void *
@@ -675,12 +730,13 @@ simple_object_elf_start_write (void *att
 {
   struct simple_object_elf_attributes *attrs =
     (struct simple_object_elf_attributes *) attributes_data;
-  struct simple_object_elf_attributes *ret;
+  struct simple_object_elf_write *ret;
 
   /* We're just going to record the attributes, but we need to make a
      copy because the user may delete them.  */
-  ret = XNEW (struct simple_object_elf_attributes);
-  *ret = *attrs;
+  ret = XNEW (struct simple_object_elf_write);
+  ret->attrs = *attrs;
+  ret->shdrs = NULL;
   return ret;
 }
 
@@ -766,8 +822,11 @@ static int
 simple_object_elf_write_shdr (simple_object_write *sobj, int descriptor,
                              off_t offset, unsigned int sh_name,
                              unsigned int sh_type, unsigned int sh_flags,
+                             off_t sh_addr,
                              unsigned int sh_offset, unsigned int sh_size,
-                             unsigned int sh_link, unsigned int sh_addralign,
+                             unsigned int sh_link, unsigned int sh_info,
+                             unsigned int sh_addralign,
+                             unsigned int sh_entsize,
                              const char **errmsg, int *err)
 {
   struct simple_object_elf_attributes *attrs =
@@ -788,12 +847,13 @@ simple_object_elf_write_shdr (simple_obj
   ELF_SET_FIELD (fns, cl, Shdr, buf, sh_name, Elf_Word, sh_name);
   ELF_SET_FIELD (fns, cl, Shdr, buf, sh_type, Elf_Word, sh_type);
   ELF_SET_FIELD (fns, cl, Shdr, buf, sh_flags, Elf_Addr, sh_flags);
+  ELF_SET_FIELD (fns, cl, Shdr, buf, sh_addr, Elf_Addr, sh_addr);
   ELF_SET_FIELD (fns, cl, Shdr, buf, sh_offset, Elf_Addr, sh_offset);
   ELF_SET_FIELD (fns, cl, Shdr, buf, sh_size, Elf_Addr, sh_size);
   ELF_SET_FIELD (fns, cl, Shdr, buf, sh_link, Elf_Word, sh_link);
-  /* sh_info left as zero.  */
+  ELF_SET_FIELD (fns, cl, Shdr, buf, sh_info, Elf_Word, sh_info);
   ELF_SET_FIELD (fns, cl, Shdr, buf, sh_addralign, Elf_Addr, sh_addralign);
-  /* sh_entsize left as zero.  */
+  ELF_SET_FIELD (fns, cl, Shdr, buf, sh_entsize, Elf_Word, sh_entsize);
 
   return simple_object_internal_write (descriptor, offset, buf, shdr_size,
                                       errmsg, err);
@@ -811,8 +871,9 @@ static const char *
 simple_object_elf_write_to_file (simple_object_write *sobj, int descriptor,
                                 int *err)
 {
-  struct simple_object_elf_attributes *attrs =
-    (struct simple_object_elf_attributes *) sobj->data;
+  struct simple_object_elf_write *eow =
+    (struct simple_object_elf_write *) sobj->data;
+  struct simple_object_elf_attributes *attrs = &eow->attrs;
   unsigned char cl;
   size_t ehdr_size;
   size_t shdr_size;
@@ -825,6 +886,7 @@ simple_object_elf_write_to_file (simple_
   unsigned int first_sh_link;
   size_t sh_name;
   unsigned char zero;
+  unsigned secnum;
 
   if (!simple_object_elf_write_ehdr (sobj, descriptor, &errmsg, err))
     return errmsg;
@@ -862,21 +924,54 @@ simple_object_elf_write_to_file (simple_
   else
     first_sh_link = shnum - 1;
   if (!simple_object_elf_write_shdr (sobj, descriptor, shdr_offset,
-                                    0, 0, 0, 0, first_sh_size, first_sh_link,
-                                    0, &errmsg, err))
+                                    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, first_sh_size, 
first_sh_link,
+                                    0, 0, 0, &errmsg, err))
     return errmsg;
 
   shdr_offset += shdr_size;
 
   sh_name = 1;
+  secnum = 0;
   for (section = sobj->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
     {
       size_t mask;
       size_t new_sh_offset;
       size_t sh_size;
       struct simple_object_write_section_buffer *buffer;
+      unsigned int sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
+      unsigned int sh_flags = 0;
+      off_t sh_addr = 0;
+      unsigned int sh_link = 0;
+      unsigned int sh_info = 0;
+      unsigned int sh_addralign = 1U << section->align;
+      unsigned int sh_entsize = 0;
+      if (eow->shdrs)
+       {
+         sh_type = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (attrs->type_functions, attrs->ei_class, 
Shdr,
+                                    eow->shdrs + secnum * shdr_size,
+                                    sh_type, Elf_Word);
+         sh_flags = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (attrs->type_functions, attrs->ei_class, 
Shdr,
+                                     eow->shdrs + secnum * shdr_size,
+                                     sh_flags, Elf_Addr);
+         sh_addr = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (attrs->type_functions, attrs->ei_class, 
Shdr,
+                                    eow->shdrs + secnum * shdr_size,
+                                    sh_addr, Elf_Addr);
+         sh_link = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (attrs->type_functions, attrs->ei_class, 
Shdr,
+                                    eow->shdrs + secnum * shdr_size,
+                                    sh_link, Elf_Word);
+         sh_info = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (attrs->type_functions, attrs->ei_class, 
Shdr,
+                                    eow->shdrs + secnum * shdr_size,
+                                    sh_info, Elf_Word);
+         sh_addralign = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (attrs->type_functions, 
attrs->ei_class, Shdr,
+                                         eow->shdrs + secnum * shdr_size,
+                                         sh_addralign, Elf_Addr);
+         sh_entsize = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (attrs->type_functions, attrs->ei_class, 
Shdr,
+                                       eow->shdrs + secnum * shdr_size,
+                                       sh_entsize, Elf_Word);
+         secnum++;
+       }
 
-      mask = (1U << section->align) - 1;
+      mask = sh_addralign - 1;
       new_sh_offset = sh_offset + mask;
       new_sh_offset &= ~ mask;
       while (new_sh_offset > sh_offset)
@@ -906,8 +1001,10 @@ simple_object_elf_write_to_file (simple_
        }
 
       if (!simple_object_elf_write_shdr (sobj, descriptor, shdr_offset,
-                                        sh_name, SHT_PROGBITS, 0, sh_offset,
-                                        sh_size, 0, 1U << section->align,
+                                        sh_name, sh_type, sh_flags,
+                                        sh_addr, sh_offset,
+                                        sh_size, sh_link, sh_info,
+                                        sh_addralign, sh_entsize,
                                         &errmsg, err))
        return errmsg;
 
@@ -917,9 +1014,9 @@ simple_object_elf_write_to_file (simple_
     }
 
   if (!simple_object_elf_write_shdr (sobj, descriptor, shdr_offset,
-                                    sh_name, SHT_STRTAB, 0, sh_offset,
-                                    sh_name + strlen (".shstrtab") + 1, 0,
-                                    1, &errmsg, err))
+                                    sh_name, SHT_STRTAB, 0, 0, sh_offset,
+                                    sh_name + strlen (".shstrtab") + 1, 0, 0,
+                                    1, 0, &errmsg, err))
     return errmsg;
 
   /* .shstrtab has a leading zero byte.  */
@@ -954,9 +1051,363 @@ simple_object_elf_write_to_file (simple_
 static void
 simple_object_elf_release_write (void *data)
 {
+  struct simple_object_elf_write *eow = (struct simple_object_elf_write *) 
data;
+  if (eow->shdrs)
+    XDELETE (eow->shdrs);
   XDELETE (data);
 }
 
+/* Copy all sections in an ELF file.  */
+
+static const char *
+simple_object_elf_copy_lto_debug_sections (simple_object_read *sobj,
+                                          simple_object_write *dobj,
+                                          int (*pfn) (const char **),
+                                          int *err)
+{
+  struct simple_object_elf_read *eor =
+    (struct simple_object_elf_read *) sobj->data;
+  const struct elf_type_functions *type_functions = eor->type_functions;
+  struct simple_object_elf_write *eow =
+    (struct simple_object_elf_write *) dobj->data;
+  unsigned char ei_class = eor->ei_class;
+  size_t shdr_size;
+  unsigned int shnum;
+  unsigned char *shdrs;
+  const char *errmsg;
+  unsigned char *shstrhdr;
+  size_t name_size;
+  off_t shstroff;
+  unsigned char *names;
+  unsigned int i;
+  int *pfnret;
+  const char **pfnname;
+
+  shdr_size = (ei_class == ELFCLASS32
+              ? sizeof (Elf32_External_Shdr)
+              : sizeof (Elf64_External_Shdr));
+
+  /* Read the section headers.  We skip section 0, which is not a
+     useful section.  */
+
+  shnum = eor->shnum;
+  shdrs = XNEWVEC (unsigned char, shdr_size * (shnum - 1));
+
+  if (!simple_object_internal_read (sobj->descriptor,
+                                   sobj->offset + eor->shoff + shdr_size,
+                                   shdrs,
+                                   shdr_size * (shnum - 1),
+                                   &errmsg, err))
+    {
+      XDELETEVEC (shdrs);
+      return errmsg;
+    }
+
+  /* Read the section names.  */
+
+  shstrhdr = shdrs + (eor->shstrndx - 1) * shdr_size;
+  name_size = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                              shstrhdr, sh_size, Elf_Addr);
+  shstroff = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                             shstrhdr, sh_offset, Elf_Addr);
+  names = XNEWVEC (unsigned char, name_size);
+  if (!simple_object_internal_read (sobj->descriptor,
+                                   sobj->offset + shstroff,
+                                   names, name_size, &errmsg, err))
+    {
+      XDELETEVEC (names);
+      XDELETEVEC (shdrs);
+      return errmsg;
+    }
+
+  eow->shdrs = XNEWVEC (unsigned char, shdr_size * (shnum - 1));
+  pfnret = XNEWVEC (int, shnum);
+  pfnname = XNEWVEC (const char *, shnum);
+
+  /* First perform the callbacks to know which sections to preserve and
+     what name to use for those.  */
+  for (i = 1; i < shnum; ++i)
+    {
+      unsigned char *shdr;
+      unsigned int sh_name;
+      const char *name;
+      int ret;
+
+      shdr = shdrs + (i - 1) * shdr_size;
+      sh_name = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                                shdr, sh_name, Elf_Word);
+      if (sh_name >= name_size)
+       {
+         *err = 0;
+         XDELETEVEC (names);
+         XDELETEVEC (shdrs);
+         return "ELF section name out of range";
+       }
+
+      name = (const char *) names + sh_name;
+
+      ret = (*pfn) (&name);
+      pfnret[i - 1] = ret == 1 ? 0 : -1;
+      pfnname[i - 1] = name;
+    }
+
+  /* Mark sections as preserved that are required by to be preserved
+     sections.  */
+  for (i = 1; i < shnum; ++i)
+    {
+      unsigned char *shdr;
+      unsigned int sh_type, sh_info, sh_link;
+      off_t offset;
+      off_t length;
+
+      shdr = shdrs + (i - 1) * shdr_size;
+      sh_type = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                                shdr, sh_type, Elf_Word);
+      sh_info = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                                shdr, sh_info, Elf_Word);
+      sh_link = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                                shdr, sh_link, Elf_Word);
+      if (sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
+       {
+         /* Mark groups containing copied sections.  */
+         unsigned entsize = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                                             shdr, sh_entsize, Elf_Addr);
+         unsigned char *ent, *buf;
+         int keep = 0;
+         offset = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                                   shdr, sh_offset, Elf_Addr);
+         length = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                                   shdr, sh_size, Elf_Addr);
+         buf = XNEWVEC (unsigned char, length);
+         if (!simple_object_internal_read (sobj->descriptor,
+                                           sobj->offset + offset, buf,
+                                           (size_t) length, &errmsg, err))
+           {
+             XDELETEVEC (buf);
+             XDELETEVEC (names);
+             XDELETEVEC (shdrs);
+             return errmsg;
+           }
+         for (ent = buf + entsize; ent < buf + length; ent += entsize)
+           {
+             unsigned sec = type_functions->fetch_Elf_Word (ent);
+             if (pfnret[sec - 1] == 0)
+               keep = 1;
+           }
+         if (keep)
+           {
+             pfnret[sh_link - 1] = 0;
+             pfnret[i - 1] = 0;
+           }
+       }
+      if (sh_type == SHT_RELA
+         || sh_type == SHT_REL)
+       {
+         /* Mark relocation sections and symtab of copied sections.  */
+         if (pfnret[sh_info - 1] == 0)
+           {
+             pfnret[sh_link - 1] = 0;
+             pfnret[i - 1] = 0;
+           }
+       }
+      if (sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
+       {
+         /* Mark strings sections of copied symtabs.  */
+         if (pfnret[i - 1] == 0)
+           pfnret[sh_link - 1] = 0;
+       }
+    }
+
+  /* Then perform the actual copying.  */
+  for (i = 1; i < shnum; ++i)
+    {
+      unsigned char *shdr;
+      unsigned int sh_name, sh_type;
+      const char *name;
+      off_t offset;
+      off_t length;
+      int ret;
+      const char *errmsg;
+      simple_object_write_section *dest;
+      off_t flags;
+      unsigned char *buf;
+
+      shdr = shdrs + (i - 1) * shdr_size;
+      sh_name = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                                shdr, sh_name, Elf_Word);
+      if (sh_name >= name_size)
+       {
+         *err = 0;
+         XDELETEVEC (names);
+         XDELETEVEC (shdrs);
+         return "ELF section name out of range";
+       }
+
+      name = (const char *) names + sh_name;
+      offset = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                               shdr, sh_offset, Elf_Addr);
+      length = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                               shdr, sh_size, Elf_Addr);
+      sh_type = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                                shdr, sh_type, Elf_Word);
+
+      ret = pfnret[i - 1];
+      name = ret == 0 ? pfnname[i - 1] : "";
+
+      dest = simple_object_write_create_section (dobj, name, 0, &errmsg, err);
+      if (dest == NULL)
+       {
+         XDELETEVEC (names);
+         XDELETEVEC (shdrs);
+         return errmsg;
+       }
+
+      /* Record the SHDR of the source.  */
+      memcpy (eow->shdrs + (i - 1) * shdr_size, shdr, shdr_size);
+      shdr = eow->shdrs + (i - 1) * shdr_size;
+
+      /* Copy the data.
+        ???  This is quite wasteful and ideally would be delayed until
+        write_to_file ().  Thus it questions the interfacing
+        which eventually should contain destination creation plus
+        writing.  */
+      /* Keep empty sections for sections we should discard.  This avoids
+         the need to rewrite section indices in symtab and relocation
+        sections.  */
+      if (ret == 0)
+       {
+         buf = XNEWVEC (unsigned char, length);
+         if (!simple_object_internal_read (sobj->descriptor,
+                                           sobj->offset + offset, buf,
+                                           (size_t) length, &errmsg, err))
+           {
+             XDELETEVEC (buf);
+             XDELETEVEC (names);
+             XDELETEVEC (shdrs);
+             return errmsg;
+           }
+
+         /* If we are processing .symtab purge __gnu_lto_v1 and
+            __gnu_lto_slim symbols from it.  */
+         if (sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
+           {
+             unsigned entsize = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, 
Shdr,
+                                                 shdr, sh_entsize, Elf_Addr);
+             unsigned strtab = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                                                shdr, sh_link, Elf_Word);
+             unsigned char *strshdr = shdrs + (strtab - 1) * shdr_size;
+             off_t stroff = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                                             strshdr, sh_offset, Elf_Addr);
+             size_t strsz = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                                             strshdr, sh_size, Elf_Addr);
+             char *strings = XNEWVEC (char, strsz);
+             unsigned char *ent;
+             simple_object_internal_read (sobj->descriptor,
+                                          sobj->offset + stroff,
+                                          (unsigned char *)strings,
+                                          strsz, &errmsg, err);
+             for (ent = buf; ent < buf + length; ent += entsize)
+               {
+                 unsigned st_shndx = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class,
+                                                      Sym, ent,
+                                                      st_shndx, Elf_Half);
+                 unsigned char *st_info;
+                 unsigned char *st_other;
+                 if (ei_class == ELFCLASS32)
+                   {
+                     st_info = &((Elf32_External_Sym *)ent)->st_info;
+                     st_other = &((Elf32_External_Sym *)ent)->st_other;
+                   }
+                 else
+                   {
+                     st_info = &((Elf64_External_Sym *)ent)->st_info;
+                     st_other = &((Elf64_External_Sym *)ent)->st_other;
+                   }
+                 /* Eliminate all COMMONs - this includes __gnu_lto_v1
+                    and __gnu_lto_slim which otherwise cause endless
+                    LTO plugin invocation.  */
+                 if (st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
+                   /* Setting st_name to "" seems to work to purge
+                      COMMON symbols (in addition to setting their
+                      size to zero).  */
+                   ;
+                 /* We also need to remove symbols refering to sections
+                    we'll eventually remove as with fat LTO objects
+                    we otherwise get duplicate symbols at final link
+                    (with GNU ld, gold is fine and ignores symbols in
+                    sections marked as EXCLUDE).  ld/20513  */
+                 else if (st_shndx != 0
+                          && st_shndx < shnum
+                          && pfnret[st_shndx - 1] == -1)
+                   /* Messing with st_shndx doesn't seem to work very
+                      well.  Likewise changing the symbol type to
+                      a section symbol or making it local.
+                      So just keep with making it unnamed.
+                      Also make all regular symbols STT_OBJECT and
+                      have default visibility, otherwise GNU ld warns
+                      about mismatches for the same `' named symbol.  */
+                   {
+                     if (ELF_ST_TYPE (*st_info) == STT_FUNC
+                         || ELF_ST_TYPE (*st_info) == STT_TLS
+                         || ELF_ST_TYPE (*st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
+                       *st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (ELF_ST_BIND (*st_info),
+                                               STT_OBJECT);
+                     *st_other = STV_DEFAULT;
+                   }
+                 else
+                   continue;
+
+                 /* For all purged symbols make the symbol unnamed.  */
+                 ELF_SET_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Sym,
+                                ent, st_name, Elf_Word, 0);
+
+                 /* At least set st_value and st_size to zero to not go
+                    out of bounds.  */
+                 ELF_SET_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Sym,
+                                ent, st_value, Elf_Addr, 0);
+                 ELF_SET_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Sym,
+                                ent, st_size, Elf_Word, 0);
+               }
+             XDELETEVEC (strings);
+           }
+
+         errmsg = simple_object_write_add_data (dobj, dest, buf, length, 1, 
err);
+         XDELETEVEC (buf);
+         if (errmsg)
+           {
+             XDELETEVEC (names);
+             XDELETEVEC (shdrs);
+             return errmsg;
+           }
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         /* For deleted sections mark the section header table entry as
+            unused.  That allows the link editor to remove it in a partial
+            link.  */
+         ELF_SET_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                        shdr, sh_type, Elf_Addr, SHT_NULL);
+       }
+
+      flags = ELF_FETCH_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                              shdr, sh_flags, Elf_Addr);
+      if (ret == 0)
+       flags &= ~SHF_EXCLUDE;
+      else if (ret == -1)
+       flags |= SHF_EXCLUDE;
+      ELF_SET_FIELD (type_functions, ei_class, Shdr,
+                    shdr, sh_flags, Elf_Addr, flags);
+    }
+
+  XDELETEVEC (names);
+  XDELETEVEC (shdrs);
+  XDELETEVEC (pfnret);
+  XDELETEVEC (pfnname);
+
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+
 /* The ELF functions.  */
 
 const struct simple_object_functions simple_object_elf_functions =
@@ -969,5 +1420,6 @@ const struct simple_object_functions sim
   simple_object_elf_release_attributes,
   simple_object_elf_start_write,
   simple_object_elf_write_to_file,
-  simple_object_elf_release_write
+  simple_object_elf_release_write,
+  simple_object_elf_copy_lto_debug_sections
 };
Index: early-lto-debug/libiberty/simple-object.c
===================================================================
--- early-lto-debug.orig/libiberty/simple-object.c      2016-10-19 
13:19:58.012326431 +0200
+++ early-lto-debug/libiberty/simple-object.c   2016-10-20 13:58:11.722714041 
+0200
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
 #include "simple-object.h"
 
 #include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
 
 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -249,6 +250,86 @@ simple_object_find_section (simple_objec
   return 1;
 }
 
+/* Callback to identify and rename LTO debug sections by name.
+   Returns 1 if NAME is a LTO debug section, 0 if not.  */
+
+static int
+handle_lto_debug_sections (const char **name)
+{
+  /* ???  So we can't use .gnu.lto_ prefixed sections as the assembler
+     complains about bogus section flags.  Which means we need to arrange
+     for that to be fixed or .gnu.debuglto_ marked as SHF_EXCLUDE (to make
+     fat lto object tooling work for the fat part).  */
+  /* ???  For now this handles both .gnu.lto_ and .gnu.debuglto_ prefixed
+     sections.  */
+  /* Copy LTO debug sections and rename them to their non-LTO name.  */
+  if (strncmp (*name, ".gnu.debuglto_", sizeof (".gnu.debuglto_") - 1) == 0)
+    {
+      *name = *name + sizeof (".gnu.debuglto_") - 1;
+      return 1;
+    }
+  else if (strncmp (*name, ".gnu.lto_.debug_", sizeof (".gnu.lto_.debug_") -1) 
== 0)
+    {
+      *name = *name + sizeof (".gnu.lto_") - 1;
+      return 1;
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Copy LTO debug sections.  */
+
+const char *
+simple_object_copy_lto_debug_sections (simple_object_read *sobj,
+                                      const char *dest, int *err)
+{
+  const char *errmsg;
+  simple_object_write *dest_sobj;
+  simple_object_attributes *attrs;
+  int outfd;
+
+  if (! sobj->functions->copy_lto_debug_sections)
+    {
+      *err = EINVAL;
+      return "simple_object_copy_lto_debug_sections not implemented";
+    }
+
+  attrs = simple_object_fetch_attributes (sobj, &errmsg, err);
+  if (! attrs)
+    return errmsg;
+  dest_sobj = simple_object_start_write (attrs, NULL, &errmsg, err);
+  simple_object_release_attributes (attrs);
+  if (! dest_sobj)
+    return errmsg;
+
+  errmsg = sobj->functions->copy_lto_debug_sections (sobj, dest_sobj,
+                                                    handle_lto_debug_sections,
+                                                    err);
+  if (errmsg)
+    {
+      simple_object_release_write (dest_sobj);
+      return errmsg;
+    }
+
+  outfd = creat (dest, 00777);
+  if (outfd == -1)
+    {
+      *err = errno;
+      simple_object_release_write (dest_sobj);
+      return "open failed";
+    }
+
+  errmsg = simple_object_write_to_file (dest_sobj, outfd, err);
+  close (outfd);
+  if (errmsg)
+    {
+      simple_object_release_write (dest_sobj);
+      return errmsg;
+    }
+
+  simple_object_release_write (dest_sobj);
+  return NULL;
+}
+
 /* Fetch attributes.  */
 
 simple_object_attributes *
@@ -315,7 +396,7 @@ simple_object_start_write (simple_object
     return NULL;
   ret = XNEW (simple_object_write);
   ret->functions = attrs->functions;
-  ret->segment_name = xstrdup (segment_name);
+  ret->segment_name = segment_name ? xstrdup (segment_name) : NULL;
   ret->sections = NULL;
   ret->last_section = NULL;
   ret->data = data;
Index: early-lto-debug/libiberty/simple-object-coff.c
===================================================================
--- early-lto-debug.orig/libiberty/simple-object-coff.c 2016-10-19 
13:19:58.012326431 +0200
+++ early-lto-debug/libiberty/simple-object-coff.c      2016-10-20 
10:51:49.881723228 +0200
@@ -800,5 +800,6 @@ const struct simple_object_functions sim
   simple_object_coff_release_attributes,
   simple_object_coff_start_write,
   simple_object_coff_write_to_file,
-  simple_object_coff_release_write
+  simple_object_coff_release_write,
+  NULL
 };
Index: early-lto-debug/libiberty/simple-object-mach-o.c
===================================================================
--- early-lto-debug.orig/libiberty/simple-object-mach-o.c       2016-10-19 
13:19:58.012326431 +0200
+++ early-lto-debug/libiberty/simple-object-mach-o.c    2016-10-20 
10:51:49.881723228 +0200
@@ -1374,5 +1374,6 @@ const struct simple_object_functions sim
   simple_object_mach_o_release_attributes,
   simple_object_mach_o_start_write,
   simple_object_mach_o_write_to_file,
-  simple_object_mach_o_release_write
+  simple_object_mach_o_release_write,
+  NULL
 };
Index: early-lto-debug/libiberty/simple-object-xcoff.c
===================================================================
--- early-lto-debug.orig/libiberty/simple-object-xcoff.c        2016-10-19 
13:19:58.012326431 +0200
+++ early-lto-debug/libiberty/simple-object-xcoff.c     2016-10-20 
10:51:49.881723228 +0200
@@ -894,5 +894,6 @@ const struct simple_object_functions sim
   simple_object_xcoff_release_attributes,
   simple_object_xcoff_start_write,
   simple_object_xcoff_write_to_file,
-  simple_object_xcoff_release_write
+  simple_object_xcoff_release_write,
+  NULL
 };

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