The rationale for the fixinclude ioctl macro wrapper is, as far as I can tell (https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2012-09/msg01619.html)
Fix 2: Add hack for ioctl() on VxWorks. ioctl() is supposed to be variadic, but VxWorks only has a three argument version with the third argument of type int. This messes up when the third argument is not implicitly convertible to int. This adds a macro which wraps around ioctl() and explicitly casts the third argument to an int. This way, the most common use case of ioctl (with a const char * for the third argument) will compile in C++, where pointers must be explicitly casted to int. However, we have existing C++ code that calls the ioctl function via ::ioctl(foo, bar, baz) and obviously this breaks when it gets expanded to ::(ioctl)(foo, bar, (int)(baz)) Since the GNU C preprocessor already prevents recursive expansion of function-like macros, the parentheses around ioctl are unnecessary. Incidentally, there is also a macro sioIoctl() in the vxworks sioLib.h header that expands to ((pSioChan)->pDrvFuncs->ioctl (pSioChan, cmd, arg)) which also breaks when that gets further expanded to ((pSioChan)->pDrvFuncs->(ioctl) (pSioChan, cmd, (int)(arg))) This patch partly fixes that issue as well, but the third argument to the pDrvFuncs->ioctl method should be void*, so the cast to (int) is slightly annoying. Internally, we've simply patched the sioIoctl macro: (((pSioChan)->pDrvFuncs->ioctl) (pSioChan, cmd, arg)) ==changelog== fixincludes/ * inclhack.def (vxworks_ioctl_macro): Remove parentheses from expansion of ioctl macro. * fixincl.x: Regenerate. --- fixincludes/inclhack.def | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fixincludes/inclhack.def b/fixincludes/inclhack.def index c1f5a13eda4..f7d2124ba74 100644 --- a/fixincludes/inclhack.def +++ b/fixincludes/inclhack.def @@ -4902,7 +4902,7 @@ fix = { c_fix = format; c_fix_arg = "%0\n" - "#define ioctl(fd, func, arg) (ioctl)(fd, func, (int)(arg))\n"; + "#define ioctl(fd, func, arg) ioctl(fd, func, (int)(arg))\n"; c_fix_arg = "extern[\t ]+int[\t ]+ioctl[\t ]*\\([\t ,[:alnum:]]*\\);"; test_text = "extern int ioctl ( int asdf1234, int jkl , int qwerty ) ;"; -- 2.16.4