After completing this work and running more tests I realized that the declaration of algos was still not ideal.

So here is another version where algos are not re-declare in stl_deque.h, I rather include stl_algobase.h in deque.tcc. The problem was spotted but another patch I am going to submit afterward.

Note that this patch is based after this one:

https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/libstdc++/2019-10/msg00072.html

François

On 9/25/19 6:44 AM, François Dumont wrote:
Ping ?

On 9/9/19 8:34 PM, François Dumont wrote:
Hi

    This patch improves stl_algobase.h copy/copy_backward/fill/fill_n/equal implementations. The improvements are:

- activation of algo specialization for __gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator (w/o _GLIBCXX_DEBUG mode)

- activation of algo specialization for _Deque_iterator even if mixed with another kind of iterator.

- activation of algo specializations __copy_move_a2 for something else than pointers. For example this code:

std::vector<char> v { 'a', 'b', .... };

ostreambuf_iterator out(std::cout);

std::copy(v.begin(), v.end(), out);

is not calling the specialization __copy_move_a2(const char*, const char*, ostreambuf_iterator<>);

It also fix a _GLIBCXX_DEBUG issue where the __niter_base specialization was wrongly removing the _Safe_iterator<> layer. The testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/debug/1_neg.cc test case was failing on a debug assertion because _after_ the copy we were trying to increment the vector iterator after past-the-end. Of course the problem is the _after_, Debug mode should detect this _before_ it takes place which it does now.

Note that std::fill_n is now making use of std::fill for some optimizations dealing with random access iterators.

Performances are very good:

Before:

copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    deque 2 deque 1084r 1084u 0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    deque 2 vector 3373r 3372u 0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    vector 2 deque 3316r 3316u 0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    int deque 2 char vector 3610r 3609u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    char vector 2 int deque 3552r 3552u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    deque 2 list 10528r 10528u 0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    list 2 deque 2161r 2162u 0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      deque 2 deque                 752r 751u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      deque 2 vector               3300r 3299u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      vector 2 deque               3144r 3140u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      int deque 2 char vector      3340r 3338u    1s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      char vector 2 int deque      3132r 3132u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      deque 2 list                 10013r 10012u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      list 2 deque                 2274r 2275u    0s         0mem    0pf equal_deque_iterators.cc     deque vs deque               8676r 8675u    0s         0mem    0pf equal_deque_iterators.cc     deque vs vector              5870r 5870u    0s         0mem    0pf equal_deque_iterators.cc     vector vs deque              3163r 3163u    0s         0mem    0pf equal_deque_iterators.cc     int deque vs char vector     5845r 5845u    0s         0mem    0pf equal_deque_iterators.cc     char vector vs int deque     3307r 3307u    0s         0mem    0pf

After:

copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    deque 2 deque  697r  697u 0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    deque 2 vector  219r  218u 0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    vector 2 deque  453r  453u 0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    int deque 2 char vector 1914r 1915u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    char vector 2 int deque 2112r 2111u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    deque 2 list 7770r 7771u 0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    list 2 deque 2194r 2193u 0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      deque 2 deque                 505r 504u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      deque 2 vector                221r 221u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      vector 2 deque                398r 397u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      int deque 2 char vector      1770r 1767u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      char vector 2 int deque      1995r 1993u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      deque 2 list                 7650r 7641u    2s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      list 2 deque                 2270r 2270u    0s         0mem    0pf equal_deque_iterators.cc     deque vs deque                769r 768u    0s         0mem    0pf equal_deque_iterators.cc     deque vs vector               231r 230u    0s         0mem    0pf equal_deque_iterators.cc     vector vs deque               397r 397u    0s         0mem    0pf equal_deque_iterators.cc     int deque vs char vector     1541r 1541u    0s         0mem    0pf equal_deque_iterators.cc     char vector vs int deque     1623r 1623u    0s         0mem    0pf

In Debug Mode it is of course even better. I haven't had the patience to run the benches before the patch, it just takes hours to run. So here is just the After part:

copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    deque 2 deque 1128r 1128u 0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    deque 2 vector  616r  616u 0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    vector 2 deque  856r  855u 0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    int deque 2 char vector 2277r 2277u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    char vector 2 int deque 2518r 2519u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    deque 2 list 8029r 8028u 0s         0mem    0pf copy_backward_deque_iterators.cc    list 2 deque 10418r 10416u 0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      deque 2 deque                 931r 930u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      deque 2 vector                613r 613u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      vector 2 deque                794r 795u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      int deque 2 char vector      2192r 2192u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      char vector 2 int deque      2365r 2364u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      deque 2 list                 8009r 8010u    0s         0mem    0pf copy_deque_iterators.cc      list 2 deque                 10979r 10970u    1s         0mem    0pf equal_deque_iterators.cc     deque vs deque               1034r 1032u    0s         0mem    0pf equal_deque_iterators.cc     deque vs vector               481r 482u    0s         0mem    0pf equal_deque_iterators.cc     vector vs deque               646r 646u    0s         0mem    0pf equal_deque_iterators.cc     int deque vs char vector     1802r 1802u    0s         0mem    0pf equal_deque_iterators.cc     char vector vs int deque     1867r 1865u    0s         0mem    0pf

Note that copy/copy_backward 'list 2 deque' is still much slower because for the moment we can't remove the debug layer. I plan to do a refinement to also cover this use case.

In Debug implementations I have duplicated the Debug checks because those algo specialization will also be used when users are directly using <debug/vector> for instance without defining _GLIBCXX_DEBUG.

All algos tests passed except the constexpr ones in Debug mode, I've put this on my todo list.

Ok to commit once I completed all the other tests ?

François



diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/deque.tcc b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/deque.tcc
index 3f77b4f079c..ae5366d6208 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/deque.tcc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/deque.tcc
@@ -56,6 +56,8 @@
 #ifndef _DEQUE_TCC
 #define _DEQUE_TCC 1
 
+#include <bits/stl_algobase.h>
+
 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
 {
 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
@@ -967,155 +969,247 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
       this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_set_node(__new_nstart + __old_num_nodes - 1);
     }
 
+_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
+
   // Overload for deque::iterators, exploiting the "segmented-iterator
   // optimization".
-  template<typename _Tp>
+  template<typename _Tp, typename _VTp>
     void
-    fill(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>& __first,
-	 const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>& __last, const _Tp& __value)
+    __fill_a1(const _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>& __first,
+	      const _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>& __last,
+	      const _VTp& __value)
     {
-      typedef typename _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>::_Self _Self;
+      typedef _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> _Iter;
+      if (__first._M_node != __last._M_node)
+	{
+	  std::__fill_a1(__first._M_cur, __first._M_last, __value);
 
-      for (typename _Self::_Map_pointer __node = __first._M_node + 1;
-           __node < __last._M_node; ++__node)
-	std::fill(*__node, *__node + _Self::_S_buffer_size(), __value);
+	  for (typename _Iter::_Map_pointer __node = __first._M_node + 1;
+	       __node < __last._M_node; ++__node)
+	    std::__fill_a1(*__node, *__node + _Iter::_S_buffer_size(), __value);
 
+	  std::__fill_a1(__last._M_first, __last._M_cur, __value);
+	}
+      else
+	std::__fill_a1(__first._M_cur, __last._M_cur, __value);
+    }
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr, typename _OI>
+    _OI
+    __copy_move_dit(_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr> __first,
+		    _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr> __last,
+		    _OI __result)
+    {
+      typedef _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr> _Iter;
       if (__first._M_node != __last._M_node)
 	{
-	  std::fill(__first._M_cur, __first._M_last, __value);
-	  std::fill(__last._M_first, __last._M_cur, __value);
+	  __result
+	    = std::__copy_move_a1<_IsMove>(__first._M_cur, __first._M_last,
+					   __result);
+
+	  for (typename _Iter::_Map_pointer __node = __first._M_node + 1;
+	       __node != __last._M_node; ++__node)
+	    __result
+	      = std::__copy_move_a1<_IsMove>(*__node,
+					     *__node + _Iter::_S_buffer_size(),
+					     __result);
+
+	  return std::__copy_move_a1<_IsMove>(__last._M_first, __last._M_cur,
+					      __result);
 	}
-      else
-	std::fill(__first._M_cur, __last._M_cur, __value);
+
+      return std::__copy_move_a1<_IsMove>(__first._M_cur, __last._M_cur,
+					  __result);
     }
 
-  template<typename _Tp>
-    _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>
-    copy(_Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*> __first,
-	 _Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*> __last,
-	 _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __result)
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr, typename _OI>
+    _OI
+    __copy_move_a1(_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr> __first,
+		   _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr> __last,
+		   _OI __result)
+    { return __copy_move_dit<_IsMove>(__first, __last, __result); }
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _ITp, typename _IRef, typename _IPtr, typename _OTp>
+    _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_OTp, _OTp&, _OTp*>
+    __copy_move_a1(_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_ITp, _IRef, _IPtr> __first,
+		   _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_ITp, _IRef, _IPtr> __last,
+		   _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_OTp, _OTp&, _OTp*> __result)
+    { return __copy_move_dit<_IsMove>(__first, __last, __result); }
+
+  template<bool _IsMove, typename _II, typename _Tp>
+    typename __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<
+      __is_random_access_iter<_II>::__value,
+      _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> >::__type
+    __copy_move_a1(_II __first, _II __last,
+		   _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __result)
     {
-      typedef typename _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>::_Self _Self;
-      typedef typename _Self::difference_type difference_type;
+      typedef _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> _Iter;
+      typedef typename _Iter::difference_type difference_type;
 
       difference_type __len = __last - __first;
       while (__len > 0)
 	{
 	  const difference_type __clen
-	    = std::min(__len, std::min(__first._M_last - __first._M_cur,
-				       __result._M_last - __result._M_cur));
-	  std::copy(__first._M_cur, __first._M_cur + __clen, __result._M_cur);
+	    = std::min(__len, __result._M_last - __result._M_cur);
+	  std::__copy_move_a1<_IsMove>(__first, __first + __clen,
+				       __result._M_cur);
+
 	  __first += __clen;
 	  __result += __clen;
 	  __len -= __clen;
 	}
+
       return __result;
     }
 
-  template<typename _Tp>
-    _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>
-    copy_backward(_Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*> __first,
-		  _Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*> __last,
-		  _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __result)
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr, typename _OI>
+    _OI
+    __copy_move_backward_dit(
+		_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr> __first,
+		_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr> __last,
+		_OI __result)
+    {
+      typedef _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr> _Iter;
+      if (__first._M_node != __last._M_node)
+	{
+	  __result = std::__copy_move_backward_a1<_IsMove>(
+		__last._M_first, __last._M_cur, __result);
+
+	  for (typename _Iter::_Map_pointer __node = __last._M_node - 1;
+	       __node != __first._M_node; --__node)
+	    __result = std::__copy_move_backward_a1<_IsMove>(
+		*__node, *__node + _Iter::_S_buffer_size(), __result);
+
+	  return std::__copy_move_backward_a1<_IsMove>(
+			__first._M_cur, __first._M_last, __result);
+	}
+
+      return std::__copy_move_backward_a1<_IsMove>(
+		__first._M_cur, __last._M_cur, __result);
+    }
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr, typename _OI>
+    _OI
+    __copy_move_backward_a1(
+		_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr> __first,
+		_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr> __last,
+		_OI __result)
+    { return __copy_move_backward_dit<_IsMove>(__first, __last, __result); }
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _ITp, typename _IRef, typename _IPtr, typename _OTp>
+    _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_OTp, _OTp&, _OTp*>
+    __copy_move_backward_a1(
+		_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_ITp, _IRef, _IPtr> __first,
+		_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_ITp, _IRef, _IPtr> __last,
+		_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_OTp, _OTp&, _OTp*> __result)
+    { return __copy_move_backward_dit<_IsMove>(__first, __last, __result); }
+
+  template<bool _IsMove, typename _II, typename _Tp>
+    typename __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<
+      __is_random_access_iter<_II>::__value,
+      _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> >::__type
+    __copy_move_backward_a1(_II __first, _II __last,
+		_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __result)
     {
-      typedef typename _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>::_Self _Self;
-      typedef typename _Self::difference_type difference_type;
+      typedef _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> _Iter;
+      typedef typename _Iter::difference_type difference_type;
 
       difference_type __len = __last - __first;
       while (__len > 0)
 	{
-	  difference_type __llen = __last._M_cur - __last._M_first;
-	  _Tp* __lend = __last._M_cur;
-
 	  difference_type __rlen = __result._M_cur - __result._M_first;
 	  _Tp* __rend = __result._M_cur;
-
-	  if (!__llen)
-	    {
-	      __llen = _Self::_S_buffer_size();
-	      __lend = *(__last._M_node - 1) + __llen;
-	    }
 	  if (!__rlen)
 	    {
-	      __rlen = _Self::_S_buffer_size();
+	      __rlen = _Iter::_S_buffer_size();
 	      __rend = *(__result._M_node - 1) + __rlen;
 	    }
 
-	  const difference_type __clen = std::min(__len,
-						  std::min(__llen, __rlen));
-	  std::copy_backward(__lend - __clen, __lend, __rend);
+	  const difference_type __clen = std::min(__len, __rlen);
+	  std::__copy_move_backward_a1<_IsMove>(__last - __clen, __last, __rend);
+
 	  __last -= __clen;
 	  __result -= __clen;
 	  __len -= __clen;
 	}
+
       return __result;
     }
 
-#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
-  template<typename _Tp>
-    _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>
-    move(_Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*> __first,
-	 _Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*> __last,
-	 _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __result)
+  template<typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr, typename _II>
+    bool
+    __equal_dit(
+	const _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __first1,
+	const _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __last1,
+	_II __first2)
     {
-      typedef typename _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>::_Self _Self;
-      typedef typename _Self::difference_type difference_type;
-
-      difference_type __len = __last - __first;
-      while (__len > 0)
+      typedef _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr> _Iter;
+      if (__first1._M_node != __last1._M_node)
 	{
-	  const difference_type __clen
-	    = std::min(__len, std::min(__first._M_last - __first._M_cur,
-				       __result._M_last - __result._M_cur));
-	  std::move(__first._M_cur, __first._M_cur + __clen, __result._M_cur);
-	  __first += __clen;
-	  __result += __clen;
-	  __len -= __clen;
+	  if (!std::__equal_aux1(__first1._M_cur, __first1._M_last, __first2))
+	    return false;
+
+	  __first2 += __first1._M_last - __first1._M_cur;
+	  for (typename _Iter::_Map_pointer __node = __first1._M_node + 1;
+	       __node != __last1._M_node;
+	       __first2 += _Iter::_S_buffer_size(), ++__node)
+	    if (!std::__equal_aux1(*__node, *__node + _Iter::_S_buffer_size(),
+				  __first2))
+	      return false;
+
+	  return std::__equal_aux1(__last1._M_first, __last1._M_cur, __first2);
 	}
-      return __result;
+
+      return std::__equal_aux1(__first1._M_cur, __last1._M_cur, __first2);
     }
 
-  template<typename _Tp>
-    _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>
-    move_backward(_Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*> __first,
-		  _Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*> __last,
-		  _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __result)
+  template<typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr, typename _II>
+    typename __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<
+      __is_random_access_iter<_II>::__value, bool>::__type
+    __equal_aux1(_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr> __first1,
+		 _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr> __last1,
+		 _II __first2)
+    { return std::__equal_dit(__first1, __last1, __first2); }
+
+  template<typename _Tp1, typename _Ref1, typename _Ptr1,
+	   typename _Tp2, typename _Ref2, typename _Ptr2>
+    bool
+    __equal_aux1(_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp1, _Ref1, _Ptr1> __first1,
+		 _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp1, _Ref1, _Ptr1> __last1,
+		 _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp2, _Ref2, _Ptr2> __first2)
+    { return std::__equal_dit(__first1, __last1, __first2); }
+
+  template<typename _II, typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr>
+    typename __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<
+      __is_random_access_iter<_II>::__value, bool>::__type
+    __equal_aux1(_II __first1, _II __last1,
+		_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr> __first2)
     {
-      typedef typename _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>::_Self _Self;
-      typedef typename _Self::difference_type difference_type;
+      typedef _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr> _Iter;
+      typedef typename _Iter::difference_type difference_type;
 
-      difference_type __len = __last - __first;
+      difference_type __len = __last1 - __first1;
       while (__len > 0)
 	{
-	  difference_type __llen = __last._M_cur - __last._M_first;
-	  _Tp* __lend = __last._M_cur;
-
-	  difference_type __rlen = __result._M_cur - __result._M_first;
-	  _Tp* __rend = __result._M_cur;
-
-	  if (!__llen)
-	    {
-	      __llen = _Self::_S_buffer_size();
-	      __lend = *(__last._M_node - 1) + __llen;
-	    }
-	  if (!__rlen)
-	    {
-	      __rlen = _Self::_S_buffer_size();
-	      __rend = *(__result._M_node - 1) + __rlen;
-	    }
+	  const difference_type __clen
+	    = std::min(__len, __first2._M_last - __first2._M_cur);
+	  if (!std::__equal_aux1(__first1, __first1 + __clen, __first2._M_cur))
+	    return false;
 
-	  const difference_type __clen = std::min(__len,
-						  std::min(__llen, __rlen));
-	  std::move_backward(__lend - __clen, __lend, __rend);
-	  __last -= __clen;
-	  __result -= __clen;
+	  __first1 += __clen;
 	  __len -= __clen;
+	  __first2 += __clen;
 	}
-      return __result;
+
+      return true;
     }
-#endif
 
-_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
 } // namespace std
 
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algobase.h b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algobase.h
index 48fa5b6919c..1548afcad4d 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algobase.h
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algobase.h
@@ -484,22 +484,6 @@ namespace __detail
 	}
     };
 
-  template<bool _IsMove, typename _II, typename _OI>
-    _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
-    inline _OI
-    __copy_move_a(_II __first, _II __last, _OI __result)
-    {
-      typedef typename iterator_traits<_II>::value_type _ValueTypeI;
-      typedef typename iterator_traits<_OI>::value_type _ValueTypeO;
-      typedef typename iterator_traits<_II>::iterator_category _Category;
-      const bool __simple = (__is_trivially_copyable(_ValueTypeI)
-			     && __is_pointer<_II>::__value
-			     && __is_pointer<_OI>::__value
-			     && __are_same<_ValueTypeI, _ValueTypeO>::__value);
-      return std::__copy_move<_IsMove, __simple,
-			      _Category>::__copy_m(__first, __last, __result);
-    }
-
   // Helpers for streambuf iterators (either istream or ostream).
   // NB: avoid including <iosfwd>, relatively large.
   template<typename _CharT>
@@ -533,13 +517,83 @@ namespace __detail
     _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
     inline _OI
     __copy_move_a2(_II __first, _II __last, _OI __result)
+    {
+      typedef typename iterator_traits<_II>::value_type _ValueTypeI;
+      typedef typename iterator_traits<_OI>::value_type _ValueTypeO;
+      typedef typename iterator_traits<_II>::iterator_category _Category;
+      const bool __simple = (__is_trivially_copyable(_ValueTypeI)
+			     && __is_pointer<_II>::__value
+			     && __is_pointer<_OI>::__value
+			     && __are_same<_ValueTypeI, _ValueTypeO>::__value);
+      return std::__copy_move<_IsMove, __simple,
+			      _Category>::__copy_m(__first, __last, __result);
+    }
+
+_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
+
+  template<typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr>
+    struct _Deque_iterator;
+
+_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr, typename _OI>
+    _OI
+    __copy_move_a1(_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>,
+		   _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>,
+		   _OI);
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _ITp, typename _IRef, typename _IPtr, typename _OTp>
+    _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_OTp, _OTp&, _OTp*>
+    __copy_move_a1(_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_ITp, _IRef, _IPtr>,
+		   _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_ITp, _IRef, _IPtr>,
+		   _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_OTp, _OTp&, _OTp*>);
+
+  template<bool _IsMove, typename _II, typename _Tp>
+    typename __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<
+      __is_random_access_iter<_II>::__value,
+      _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> >::__type
+    __copy_move_a1(_II, _II, _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>);
+
+  template<bool _IsMove, typename _II, typename _OI>
+    _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
+    inline _OI
+    __copy_move_a1(_II __first, _II __last, _OI __result)
+    { return std::__copy_move_a2<_IsMove>(__first, __last, __result); }
+
+  template<bool _IsMove, typename _II, typename _OI>
+    _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
+    inline _OI
+    __copy_move_a(_II __first, _II __last, _OI __result)
     {
       return std::__niter_wrap(__result,
-		std::__copy_move_a<_IsMove>(std::__niter_base(__first),
-					    std::__niter_base(__last),
-					    std::__niter_base(__result)));
+		std::__copy_move_a1<_IsMove>(std::__niter_base(__first),
+					     std::__niter_base(__last),
+					     std::__niter_base(__result)));
     }
 
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _Ite, typename _Seq, typename _Cat, typename _OI>
+    _OI
+    __copy_move_a(const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>&,
+		  const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>&,
+		  _OI);
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _II, typename _Ite, typename _Seq, typename _Cat>
+    __gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>
+    __copy_move_a(_II, _II,
+		  const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>&);
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _IIte, typename _ISeq, typename _ICat,
+	   typename _OIte, typename _OSeq, typename _OCat>
+    ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_OIte, _OSeq, _OCat>
+    __copy_move_a(const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_IIte, _ISeq, _ICat>&,
+		  const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_IIte, _ISeq, _ICat>&,
+		  const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_OIte, _OSeq, _OCat>&);
+
   /**
    *  @brief Copies the range [first,last) into result.
    *  @ingroup mutating_algorithms
@@ -568,7 +622,7 @@ namespace __detail
 	    typename iterator_traits<_II>::value_type>)
       __glibcxx_requires_can_increment_range(__first, __last, __result);
 
-      return std::__copy_move_a2<__is_move_iterator<_II>::__value>
+      return std::__copy_move_a<__is_move_iterator<_II>::__value>
 	     (std::__miter_base(__first), std::__miter_base(__last), __result);
     }
 
@@ -601,8 +655,8 @@ namespace __detail
 	    typename iterator_traits<_II>::value_type>)
       __glibcxx_requires_can_increment_range(__first, __last, __result);
 
-      return std::__copy_move_a2<true>(std::__miter_base(__first),
-				       std::__miter_base(__last), __result);
+      return std::__copy_move_a<true>(std::__miter_base(__first),
+				      std::__miter_base(__last), __result);
     }
 
 #define _GLIBCXX_MOVE3(_Tp, _Up, _Vp) std::move(_Tp, _Up, _Vp)
@@ -610,7 +664,7 @@ namespace __detail
 #define _GLIBCXX_MOVE3(_Tp, _Up, _Vp) std::copy(_Tp, _Up, _Vp)
 #endif
 
-  template<bool, bool, typename>
+  template<bool _IsMove, bool _IsSimple, typename _Category>
     struct __copy_move_backward
     {
       template<typename _BI1, typename _BI2>
@@ -700,7 +754,7 @@ namespace __detail
   template<bool _IsMove, typename _BI1, typename _BI2>
     _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
     inline _BI2
-    __copy_move_backward_a(_BI1 __first, _BI1 __last, _BI2 __result)
+    __copy_move_backward_a2(_BI1 __first, _BI1 __last, _BI2 __result)
     {
       typedef typename iterator_traits<_BI1>::value_type _ValueType1;
       typedef typename iterator_traits<_BI2>::value_type _ValueType2;
@@ -719,14 +773,65 @@ namespace __detail
   template<bool _IsMove, typename _BI1, typename _BI2>
     _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
     inline _BI2
-    __copy_move_backward_a2(_BI1 __first, _BI1 __last, _BI2 __result)
+    __copy_move_backward_a1(_BI1 __first, _BI1 __last, _BI2 __result)
+    { return std::__copy_move_backward_a2<_IsMove>(__first, __last, __result); }
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr, typename _OI>
+    _OI
+    __copy_move_backward_a1(_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>,
+			    _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>,
+			    _OI);
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _ITp, typename _IRef, typename _IPtr, typename _OTp>
+    _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_OTp, _OTp&, _OTp*>
+    __copy_move_backward_a1(
+			_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_ITp, _IRef, _IPtr>,
+			_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_ITp, _IRef, _IPtr>,
+			_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_OTp, _OTp&, _OTp*>);
+
+  template<bool _IsMove, typename _II, typename _Tp>
+    typename __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<
+      __is_random_access_iter<_II>::__value,
+      _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> >::__type
+    __copy_move_backward_a1(_II, _II,
+			    _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>);
+
+  template<bool _IsMove, typename _II, typename _OI>
+    _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
+    inline _OI
+    __copy_move_backward_a(_II __first, _II __last, _OI __result)
     {
       return std::__niter_wrap(__result,
-		std::__copy_move_backward_a<_IsMove>
+		std::__copy_move_backward_a1<_IsMove>
 		  (std::__niter_base(__first), std::__niter_base(__last),
 		   std::__niter_base(__result)));
     }
 
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _Ite, typename _Seq, typename _Cat, typename _OI>
+    _OI
+    __copy_move_backward_a(
+		const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>&,
+		const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>&,
+		_OI);
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _II, typename _Ite, typename _Seq, typename _Cat>
+    __gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>
+    __copy_move_backward_a(_II, _II,
+		const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>&);
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _IIte, typename _ISeq, typename _ICat,
+	   typename _OIte, typename _OSeq, typename _OCat>
+    ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_OIte, _OSeq, _OCat>
+    __copy_move_backward_a(
+		const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_IIte, _ISeq, _ICat>&,
+		const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_IIte, _ISeq, _ICat>&,
+		const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_OIte, _OSeq, _OCat>&);
+
   /**
    *  @brief Copies the range [first,last) into result.
    *  @ingroup mutating_algorithms
@@ -758,7 +863,7 @@ namespace __detail
 	    typename iterator_traits<_BI2>::value_type>)
       __glibcxx_requires_can_decrement_range(__first, __last, __result);
 
-      return std::__copy_move_backward_a2<__is_move_iterator<_BI1>::__value>
+      return std::__copy_move_backward_a<__is_move_iterator<_BI1>::__value>
 	     (std::__miter_base(__first), std::__miter_base(__last), __result);
     }
 
@@ -794,9 +899,9 @@ namespace __detail
 	    typename iterator_traits<_BI2>::value_type>)
       __glibcxx_requires_can_decrement_range(__first, __last, __result);
 
-      return std::__copy_move_backward_a2<true>(std::__miter_base(__first),
-						std::__miter_base(__last),
-						__result);
+      return std::__copy_move_backward_a<true>(std::__miter_base(__first),
+					       std::__miter_base(__last),
+					       __result);
     }
 
 #define _GLIBCXX_MOVE_BACKWARD3(_Tp, _Up, _Vp) std::move_backward(_Tp, _Up, _Vp)
@@ -808,8 +913,8 @@ namespace __detail
     _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
     inline typename
     __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<!__is_scalar<_Tp>::__value, void>::__type
-    __fill_a(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
- 	     const _Tp& __value)
+    __fill_a1(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
+	      const _Tp& __value)
     {
       for (; __first != __last; ++__first)
 	*__first = __value;
@@ -819,8 +924,8 @@ namespace __detail
     _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
     inline typename
     __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<__is_scalar<_Tp>::__value, void>::__type
-    __fill_a(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
-	     const _Tp& __value)
+    __fill_a1(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
+	      const _Tp& __value)
     {
       const _Tp __tmp = __value;
       for (; __first != __last; ++__first)
@@ -831,13 +936,39 @@ namespace __detail
   template<typename _Tp>
     inline typename
     __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<__is_byte<_Tp>::__value, void>::__type
-    __fill_a(_Tp* __first, _Tp* __last, const _Tp& __c)
+    __fill_a1(_Tp* __first, _Tp* __last, const _Tp& __c)
     {
       const _Tp __tmp = __c;
       if (const size_t __len = __last - __first)
 	__builtin_memset(__first, static_cast<unsigned char>(__tmp), __len);
     }
 
+  template<typename _Ite, typename _Cont, typename _Tp>
+    _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
+    inline void
+    __fill_a1(::__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<_Ite, _Cont> __first,
+	      ::__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<_Ite, _Cont> __last,
+	      const _Tp& __value)
+    { std::__fill_a1(__first.base(), __last.base(), __value); }
+
+  template<typename _Tp, typename _VTp>
+    void
+    __fill_a1(const _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>&,
+	      const _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>&,
+	      const _VTp&);
+
+  template<typename _FIte, typename _Tp>
+    _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
+    inline void
+    __fill_a(_FIte __first, _FIte __last, const _Tp& __value)
+    { std::__fill_a1(__first, __last, __value); }
+
+  template<typename _Ite, typename _Seq, typename _Cat, typename _Tp>
+    void
+    __fill_a(const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>&,
+	     const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>&,
+	     const _Tp&);
+
   /**
    *  @brief Fills the range [first,last) with copies of value.
    *  @ingroup mutating_algorithms
@@ -860,8 +991,7 @@ namespace __detail
 				  _ForwardIterator>)
       __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(__first, __last);
 
-      std::__fill_a(std::__niter_base(__first), std::__niter_base(__last),
-		    __value);
+      std::__fill_a(__first, __last, __value);
     }
 
   // Used by fill_n, generate_n, etc. to convert _Size to an integral type:
@@ -918,11 +1048,8 @@ namespace __detail
     _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
     inline typename
     __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<!__is_scalar<_Tp>::__value, _OutputIterator>::__type
-    __fill_n_a(_OutputIterator __first, _Size __n, const _Tp& __value)
+    __fill_n_a1(_OutputIterator __first, _Size __n, const _Tp& __value)
     {
-#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
-      static_assert(is_integral<_Size>{}, "fill_n must pass integral size");
-#endif
       for (; __n > 0; --__n, (void) ++__first)
 	*__first = __value;
       return __first;
@@ -932,24 +1059,60 @@ namespace __detail
     _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
     inline typename
     __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<__is_scalar<_Tp>::__value, _OutputIterator>::__type
-    __fill_n_a(_OutputIterator __first, _Size __n, const _Tp& __value)
+    __fill_n_a1(_OutputIterator __first, _Size __n, const _Tp& __value)
     {
-#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
-      static_assert(is_integral<_Size>{}, "fill_n must pass integral size");
-#endif
       const _Tp __tmp = __value;
       for (; __n > 0; --__n, (void) ++__first)
 	*__first = __tmp;
       return __first;
     }
 
-  template<typename _Size, typename _Tp>
+  template<typename _Ite, typename _Seq, typename _Cat, typename _Size,
+	   typename _Tp>
+    ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>
+    __fill_n_a(const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>& __first,
+	       _Size __n, const _Tp& __value,
+	       std::input_iterator_tag);
+
+  template<typename _OutputIterator, typename _Size, typename _Tp>
     _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
-    inline typename
-    __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<__is_byte<_Tp>::__value, _Tp*>::__type
-    __fill_n_a(_Tp* __first, _Size __n, const _Tp& __c)
+    inline _OutputIterator
+    __fill_n_a(_OutputIterator __first, _Size __n, const _Tp& __value,
+	       std::output_iterator_tag)
+    {
+#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
+      static_assert(is_integral<_Size>{}, "fill_n must pass integral size");
+#endif
+      return __fill_n_a1(__first, __n, __value);
+    }
+
+  template<typename _OutputIterator, typename _Size, typename _Tp>
+    _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
+    inline _OutputIterator
+    __fill_n_a(_OutputIterator __first, _Size __n, const _Tp& __value,
+	       std::input_iterator_tag)
+    {
+#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
+      static_assert(is_integral<_Size>{}, "fill_n must pass integral size");
+#endif
+      return __fill_n_a1(__first, __n, __value);
+    }
+
+  template<typename _OutputIterator, typename _Size, typename _Tp>
+    _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
+    inline _OutputIterator
+    __fill_n_a(_OutputIterator __first, _Size __n, const _Tp& __value,
+	       std::random_access_iterator_tag)
     {
-      std::__fill_a(__first, __first + __n, __c);
+#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
+      static_assert(is_integral<_Size>{}, "fill_n must pass integral size");
+#endif
+      if (__n <= 0)
+	return __first;
+
+      __glibcxx_requires_can_increment(__first, __n);
+
+      std::__fill_a(__first, __first + __n, __value);
       return __first + __n;
     }
 
@@ -978,10 +1141,8 @@ namespace __detail
       // concept requirements
       __glibcxx_function_requires(_OutputIteratorConcept<_OI, _Tp>)
 
-      return std::__niter_wrap(__first,
-	  std::__fill_n_a(std::__niter_base(__first),
-			  std::__size_to_integer(__n),
-			  __value));
+      return std::__fill_n_a(__first, std::__size_to_integer(__n), __value,
+			       std::__iterator_category(__first));
     }
 
   template<bool _BoolType>
@@ -1013,10 +1174,30 @@ namespace __detail
 	}
     };
 
+  template<typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr, typename _II>
+    typename __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<
+      __is_random_access_iter<_II>::__value, bool>::__type
+    __equal_aux1(_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>,
+		 _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>,
+		 _II);
+
+  template<typename _Tp1, typename _Ref1, typename _Ptr1,
+	   typename _Tp2, typename _Ref2, typename _Ptr2>
+    bool
+    __equal_aux1(_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp1, _Ref1, _Ptr1>,
+		 _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp1, _Ref1, _Ptr1>,
+		 _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp2, _Ref2, _Ptr2>);
+
+  template<typename _II, typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr>
+    typename __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<
+      __is_random_access_iter<_II>::__value, bool>::__type
+    __equal_aux1(_II, _II,
+		_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>);
+
   template<typename _II1, typename _II2>
     _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
     inline bool
-    __equal_aux(_II1 __first1, _II1 __last1, _II2 __first2)
+    __equal_aux1(_II1 __first1, _II1 __last1, _II2 __first2)
     {
       typedef typename iterator_traits<_II1>::value_type _ValueType1;
       typedef typename iterator_traits<_II2>::value_type _ValueType2;
@@ -1029,6 +1210,34 @@ namespace __detail
       return std::__equal<__simple>::equal(__first1, __last1, __first2);
     }
 
+  template<typename _II1, typename _II2>
+    _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
+    inline bool
+    __equal_aux(_II1 __first1, _II1 __last1, _II2 __first2)
+    {
+      return std::__equal_aux1(std::__niter_base(__first1),
+			       std::__niter_base(__last1),
+			       std::__niter_base(__first2));
+    }
+
+  template<typename _II1, typename _Seq1, typename _Cat1, typename _II2>
+    bool
+    __equal_aux(const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_II1, _Seq1, _Cat1>&,
+		const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_II1, _Seq1, _Cat1>&,
+		_II2);
+
+  template<typename _II1, typename _II2, typename _Seq2, typename _Cat2>
+    bool
+    __equal_aux(_II1, _II1,
+		const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_II2, _Seq2, _Cat2>&);
+
+  template<typename _II1, typename _Seq1, typename _Cat1,
+	   typename _II2, typename _Seq2, typename _Cat2>
+    bool
+    __equal_aux(const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_II1, _Seq1, _Cat1>&,
+		const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_II1, _Seq1, _Cat1>&,
+		const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_II2, _Seq2, _Cat2>&);
+
   template<typename, typename>
     struct __lc_rai
     {
@@ -1255,9 +1464,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_ALGO
 	    typename iterator_traits<_II2>::value_type>)
       __glibcxx_requires_can_increment_range(__first1, __last1, __first2);
 
-      return std::__equal_aux(std::__niter_base(__first1),
-			      std::__niter_base(__last1),
-			      std::__niter_base(__first2));
+      return std::__equal_aux(__first1, __last1, __first2);
     }
 
   /**
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_deque.h b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_deque.h
index 676768c0159..dcb68da4b61 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_deque.h
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_deque.h
@@ -373,77 +373,6 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
       { return __x + __n; }
     };
 
-  template<typename _Tp>
-    void
-    fill(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>&,
-	 const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>&, const _Tp&);
-
-  template<typename _Tp>
-    _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>
-    copy(_Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*>,
-	 _Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*>,
-	 _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>);
-
-  template<typename _Tp>
-    inline _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>
-    copy(_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __first,
-	 _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __last,
-	 _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __result)
-    { return std::copy(_Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*>(__first),
-		       _Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*>(__last),
-		       __result); }
-
-  template<typename _Tp>
-    _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>
-    copy_backward(_Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*>,
-		  _Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*>,
-		  _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>);
-
-  template<typename _Tp>
-    inline _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>
-    copy_backward(_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __first,
-		  _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __last,
-		  _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __result)
-    { return std::copy_backward(_Deque_iterator<_Tp,
-				const _Tp&, const _Tp*>(__first),
-				_Deque_iterator<_Tp,
-				const _Tp&, const _Tp*>(__last),
-				__result); }
-
-#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
-  template<typename _Tp>
-    _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>
-    move(_Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*>,
-	 _Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*>,
-	 _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>);
-
-  template<typename _Tp>
-    inline _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>
-    move(_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __first,
-	 _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __last,
-	 _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __result)
-    { return std::move(_Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*>(__first),
-		       _Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*>(__last),
-		       __result); }
-
-  template<typename _Tp>
-    _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>
-    move_backward(_Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*>,
-		  _Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*>,
-		  _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>);
-
-  template<typename _Tp>
-    inline _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>
-    move_backward(_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __first,
-		  _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __last,
-		  _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> __result)
-    { return std::move_backward(_Deque_iterator<_Tp,
-				const _Tp&, const _Tp*>(__first),
-				_Deque_iterator<_Tp,
-				const _Tp&, const _Tp*>(__last),
-				__result); }
-#endif
-
   /**
    *  Deque base class.  This class provides the unified face for %deque's
    *  allocation.  This class's constructor and destructor allocate and
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_iterator_base_types.h b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_iterator_base_types.h
index 3fad5869b40..b29a76543f4 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_iterator_base_types.h
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_iterator_base_types.h
@@ -249,10 +249,23 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
     using _RequireInputIter =
       __enable_if_t<is_convertible<__iterator_category_t<_InIter>,
 				   input_iterator_tag>::value>;
+
+  template<typename _It,
+	   typename _Cat = __iterator_category_t<_It>>
+    struct __is_random_access_iter
+      : is_base_of<random_access_iterator_tag, _Cat>
+    {
+      typedef is_base_of<random_access_iterator_tag, _Cat> _Base;
+      enum { __value = _Base::value };
+    };
+#else
+  template<typename _It, typename _Traits = iterator_traits<_It>,
+	   typename _Cat = typename _Traits::iterator_category>
+    struct __is_random_access_iter
+    { enum { __value = __is_base_of(random_access_iterator_tag, _Cat) }; };
 #endif
 
 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
 } // namespace
 
 #endif /* _STL_ITERATOR_BASE_TYPES_H */
-
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/debug.h b/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/debug.h
index d851b4ae6dd..8d3a8606ccd 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/debug.h
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/debug.h
@@ -56,6 +56,9 @@ namespace std
 namespace __gnu_debug
 {
   using namespace std::__debug;
+
+  template<typename _Ite, typename _Seq, typename _Cat>
+    struct _Safe_iterator;
 }
 
 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/safe_iterator.h b/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/safe_iterator.h
index fa0d03f39dc..536690d6dcd 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/safe_iterator.h
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/safe_iterator.h
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ namespace __gnu_debug
 
       // Can we advance the iterator @p __n steps (@p __n may be negative)
       bool
-      _M_can_advance(difference_type __n) const;
+      _M_can_advance(difference_type __n, bool __strict = false) const;
 
       // Is the iterator range [*this, __rhs) valid?
       bool
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/safe_iterator.tcc b/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/safe_iterator.tcc
index 1750bc473d2..1d98a882d56 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/safe_iterator.tcc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/safe_iterator.tcc
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_SAFE_ITERATOR_TCC
 #define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_SAFE_ITERATOR_TCC 1
 
+#include <bits/stl_algobase.h>
+
 namespace __gnu_debug
 {
   template<typename _Iterator, typename _Sequence, typename _Category>
@@ -82,7 +84,7 @@ namespace __gnu_debug
   template<typename _Iterator, typename _Sequence, typename _Category>
     bool
     _Safe_iterator<_Iterator, _Sequence, _Category>::
-    _M_can_advance(difference_type __n) const
+    _M_can_advance(difference_type __n, bool __strict) const
     {
       if (this->_M_singular())
 	return false;
@@ -94,17 +96,17 @@ namespace __gnu_debug
 	{
 	  std::pair<difference_type, _Distance_precision> __dist =
 	    _M_get_distance_from_begin();
-	  bool __ok =  ((__dist.second == __dp_exact && __dist.first >= -__n)
-			|| (__dist.second != __dp_exact && __dist.first > 0));
-	  return __ok;
+	  return __dist.second == __dp_exact
+	    ? __dist.first >= -__n
+	    : !__strict && __dist.first > 0;
 	}
       else
 	{
 	  std::pair<difference_type, _Distance_precision> __dist =
 	    _M_get_distance_to_end();
-	  bool __ok = ((__dist.second == __dp_exact && __dist.first >= __n)
-		       || (__dist.second != __dp_exact && __dist.first > 0));
-	  return __ok;
+	  return __dist.second == __dp_exact
+	    ? __dist.first >= __n
+	    : !__strict && __dist.first > 0;
 	}
     }
 
@@ -228,4 +230,241 @@ namespace __gnu_debug
     }
 } // namespace __gnu_debug
 
+namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
+{
+_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _Ite, typename _Seq, typename _Cat, typename _OI>
+    _OI
+    __copy_move_a(
+      const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>& __first,
+      const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>& __last,
+      _OI __result)
+    {
+      typename ::__gnu_debug::_Distance_traits<_Ite>::__type __dist;
+      __glibcxx_check_valid_range2(__first, __last, __dist);
+      __glibcxx_check_can_increment(__result, __dist.first);
+
+      if (__dist.second > ::__gnu_debug::__dp_equality)
+	return std::__copy_move_a<_IsMove>(__first.base(), __last.base(),
+					   __result);
+
+      return std::__copy_move_a1<_IsMove>(__first, __last, __result);
+    }
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _II, typename _Ite, typename _Seq, typename _Cat>
+    __gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>
+    __copy_move_a(_II __first, _II __last,
+      const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>& __result)
+    {
+      typename ::__gnu_debug::_Distance_traits<_II>::__type __dist;
+      __glibcxx_check_valid_range2(__first, __last, __dist);
+      __glibcxx_check_can_increment(__result, __dist.first);
+
+      if (__dist.second > ::__gnu_debug::__dp_sign
+	  && __result._M_can_advance(__dist.first, true))
+	return ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>(
+		std::__copy_move_a<_IsMove>(__first, __last, __result.base()),
+		__result._M_sequence);
+
+      return std::__copy_move_a1<_IsMove>(__first, __last, __result);
+    }
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _IIte, typename _ISeq, typename _ICat,
+	   typename _OIte, typename _OSeq, typename _OCat>
+    ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_OIte, _OSeq, _OCat>
+    __copy_move_a(
+      const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_IIte, _ISeq, _ICat>& __first,
+      const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_IIte, _ISeq, _ICat>& __last,
+      const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_OIte, _OSeq, _OCat>& __result)
+    {
+      typename ::__gnu_debug::_Distance_traits<_IIte>::__type __dist;
+      __glibcxx_check_valid_range2(__first, __last, __dist);
+      __glibcxx_check_can_increment(__result, __dist.first);
+
+      if (__dist.second > ::__gnu_debug::__dp_equality)
+	{
+	  if (__dist.second > ::__gnu_debug::__dp_sign
+	      && __result._M_can_advance(__dist.first, true))
+	    return ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_OIte, _OSeq, _OCat>(
+	      std::__copy_move_a<_IsMove>(__first.base(), __last.base(),
+					  __result.base()),
+	      __result._M_sequence);
+
+	  return std::__copy_move_a<_IsMove>(__first.base(), __last.base(),
+					     __result);
+	}
+
+      return std::__copy_move_a1<_IsMove>(__first, __last, __result);
+    }
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _Ite, typename _Seq, typename _Cat, typename _OI>
+    _OI
+    __copy_move_backward_a(
+		const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>& __first,
+		const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>& __last,
+		_OI __result)
+    {
+      typename ::__gnu_debug::_Distance_traits<_Ite>::__type __dist;
+      __glibcxx_check_valid_range2(__first, __last, __dist);
+      __glibcxx_check_can_increment(__result, -__dist.first);
+
+      if (__dist.second > ::__gnu_debug::__dp_equality)
+	return std::__copy_move_backward_a<_IsMove>(
+		__first.base(), __last.base(), __result);
+
+      return std::__copy_move_backward_a1<_IsMove>(__first, __last, __result);
+    }
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _II, typename _Ite, typename _Seq, typename _Cat>
+    __gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>
+    __copy_move_backward_a(_II __first, _II __last,
+	const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>& __result)
+    {
+      typename ::__gnu_debug::_Distance_traits<_II>::__type __dist;
+      __glibcxx_check_valid_range2(__first, __last, __dist);
+      __glibcxx_check_can_increment(__result, -__dist.first);
+
+      if (__dist.second > ::__gnu_debug::__dp_sign
+	  && __result._M_can_advance(-__dist.first, true))
+	return ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>(
+		std::__copy_move_backward_a<_IsMove>(__first, __last,
+						     __result.base()),
+		__result._M_sequence);
+
+      return std::__copy_move_backward_a1<_IsMove>(__first, __last, __result);
+    }
+
+  template<bool _IsMove,
+	   typename _IIte, typename _ISeq, typename _ICat,
+	   typename _OIte, typename _OSeq, typename _OCat>
+    ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_OIte, _OSeq, _OCat>
+    __copy_move_backward_a(
+	const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_IIte, _ISeq, _ICat>& __first,
+	const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_IIte, _ISeq, _ICat>& __last,
+	const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_OIte, _OSeq, _OCat>& __result)
+    {
+      typename ::__gnu_debug::_Distance_traits<_IIte>::__type __dist;
+      __glibcxx_check_valid_range2(__first, __last, __dist);
+      __glibcxx_check_can_increment(__result, -__dist.first);
+
+      if (__dist.second > ::__gnu_debug::__dp_equality)
+	{
+	  if (__dist.second > ::__gnu_debug::__dp_sign
+	      && __result._M_can_advance(-__dist.first, true))
+	    return ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_OIte, _OSeq, _OCat>(
+	      std::__copy_move_backward_a<_IsMove>(__first.base(), __last.base(),
+						   __result.base()),
+	      __result._M_sequence);
+
+	  return std::__copy_move_backward_a<_IsMove>(
+	    __first.base(), __last.base(), __result);
+	}
+
+      return std::__copy_move_backward_a1<_IsMove>(__first, __last, __result);
+    }
+
+  template<typename _Ite, typename _Seq, typename _Cat, typename _Tp>
+    void
+    __fill_a(const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>& __first,
+	     const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>& __last,
+	     const _Tp& __value)
+    {
+      typename ::__gnu_debug::_Distance_traits<_Ite>::__type __dist;
+      __glibcxx_check_valid_range2(__first, __last, __dist);
+
+      if (__dist.second > ::__gnu_debug::__dp_equality)
+	std::__fill_a(__first.base(), __last.base(), __value);
+
+      std::__fill_a1(__first, __last, __value);
+    }
+
+  template<typename _Ite, typename _Seq, typename _Cat, typename _Size,
+	   typename _Tp>
+    ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>
+    __fill_n_a(const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>& __first,
+	       _Size __n, const _Tp& __value,
+	       std::input_iterator_tag)
+    {
+#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
+      static_assert(is_integral<_Size>{}, "fill_n must pass integral size");
+#endif
+
+      if (__n <= 0)
+	return __first;
+
+      __glibcxx_check_can_increment(__first, __n);
+      if (__first._M_can_advance(__n, true))
+	return ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Ite, _Seq, _Cat>(
+		std::__fill_n_a(__first.base(), __n, __value, _Cat()),
+		__first._M_sequence);
+
+      return std::__fill_n_a1(__first, __n, __value);
+    }
+
+  template<typename _II1, typename _Seq1, typename _Cat1, typename _II2>
+    bool
+    __equal_aux(
+	const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_II1, _Seq1, _Cat1>& __first1,
+	const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_II1, _Seq1, _Cat1>& __last1,
+	_II2 __first2)
+    {
+      typename ::__gnu_debug::_Distance_traits<_II1>::__type __dist;
+      __glibcxx_check_valid_range2(__first1, __last1, __dist);
+      __glibcxx_check_can_increment(__first2, __dist.first);
+
+      if (__dist.second > ::__gnu_debug::__dp_equality)
+	return std::__equal_aux(__first1.base(), __last1.base(), __first2);
+
+      return std::__equal_aux1(__first1, __last1, __first2);
+    }
+
+  template<typename _II1, typename _II2, typename _Seq2, typename _Cat2>
+    bool
+    __equal_aux(_II1 __first1, _II1 __last1,
+	const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_II2, _Seq2, _Cat2>& __first2)
+    {
+      typename ::__gnu_debug::_Distance_traits<_II1>::__type __dist;
+      __glibcxx_check_valid_range2(__first1, __last1, __dist);
+      __glibcxx_check_can_increment(__first2, __dist.first);
+
+      if (__dist.second > ::__gnu_debug::__dp_sign
+	  && __first2._M_can_advance(__dist.first, true))
+	return std::__equal_aux(__first1, __last1, __first2.base());
+
+      return std::__equal_aux1(__first1, __last1, __first2);
+    }
+
+  template<typename _II1, typename _Seq1, typename _Cat1,
+	   typename _II2, typename _Seq2, typename _Cat2>
+    bool
+    __equal_aux(
+	const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_II1, _Seq1, _Cat1>& __first1,
+	const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_II1, _Seq1, _Cat1>& __last1,
+	const ::__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_II2, _Seq2, _Cat2>& __first2)
+    {
+      typename ::__gnu_debug::_Distance_traits<_II1>::__type __dist;
+      __glibcxx_check_valid_range2(__first1, __last1, __dist);
+      __glibcxx_check_can_increment(__first2, __dist.first);
+
+      if (__dist.second > ::__gnu_debug::__dp_equality)
+	{
+	  if (__dist.second > ::__gnu_debug::__dp_sign &&
+	      __first2._M_can_advance(__dist.first, true))
+	    return std::__equal_aux(__first1.base(), __last1.base(),
+				    __first2.base());
+	  return std::__equal_aux(__first1.base(), __last1.base(), __first2);
+	}
+
+      return __equal_aux1(__first1, __last1, __first2);
+    }
+
+_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
+} // namespace std
+
 #endif
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/stl_iterator.h b/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/stl_iterator.h
index 3b9ee5d9beb..8a7c19428a6 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/stl_iterator.h
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/stl_iterator.h
@@ -115,17 +115,4 @@ namespace __gnu_debug
 #endif
 }
 
-namespace std
-{
-_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
-
-  template<typename _Iterator, typename _Container, typename _Sequence>
-    _Iterator
-    __niter_base(const __gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<
-		 __gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>,
-		 _Sequence, std::random_access_iterator_tag>&);
-
-_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
-}
-
 #endif
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/vector b/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/vector
index 56b5e140fd3..8138600f143 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/vector
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/debug/vector
@@ -794,13 +794,6 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
     };
 #endif
 
- template<typename _Iterator, typename _Container, typename _Sequence>
-    _Iterator
-    __niter_base(const __gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<
-		 __gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>,
-		 _Sequence, std::random_access_iterator_tag>& __it)
-    { return std::__niter_base(__it.base()); }
-
 #if __cplusplus >= 201703L
   namespace __detail::__variant
   {
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/numeric b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/numeric
index a164a9e6430..0135db889c6 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/numeric
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/numeric
@@ -229,12 +229,6 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
   /// @addtogroup numeric_ops
   /// @{
 
-  /// @cond undocumented
-  template<typename _It, typename _Cat = __iterator_category_t<_It>>
-    using __is_random_access_iter
-      = is_base_of<random_access_iterator_tag, _Cat>;
-  /// @endcond
-
   /**
    *  @brief  Calculate reduction of values in a range.
    *
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/debug/1_neg.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/debug/1_neg.cc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f5a396e811d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/debug/1_neg.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+//
+// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
+// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+// any later version.
+
+// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+// with this library; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+// 25.2.1 [lib.alg.copy] Copy.
+
+// { dg-do run { xfail *-*-* } }
+// { dg-require-debug-mode "" }
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <list>
+#include <vector>
+
+void
+test01()
+{
+  std::list<int> l(10, 1);
+  std::vector<int> v(5, 0);
+
+  std::copy(++l.begin(), --l.end(), v.begin());
+}
+
+int
+main()
+{
+  test01();
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/2.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/2.cc
index c9305718389..7b0dc3d2126 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/2.cc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/2.cc
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 #include <algorithm>
+#include <vector>
+#include <list>
 #include <deque>
 
 #include <testsuite_hooks.h>
@@ -51,9 +53,57 @@ void test02()
   VERIFY( equal(dest.begin(), dest.end(), cd.begin()) );
 }
 
+void test03()
+{
+  using namespace std;
+
+  deque<int> d;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    d.push_back(i);
+
+  d.pop_front();
+  d.pop_back();
+
+  vector<int> dest(d.size(), 0);
+
+  copy(d.begin(), d.end(), dest.begin());
+  VERIFY( equal(dest.begin(), dest.end(), d.begin()) );
+}
+
+void test04()
+{
+  using namespace std;
+
+  vector<int> v;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    v.push_back(i);
+
+  deque<int> dest(v.size() - 10, 0);
+
+  std::copy(v.begin() + 5, v.end() - 5, dest.begin());
+  VERIFY( std::equal(dest.begin(), dest.end(), v.begin() + 5) );
+}
+
+void test05()
+{
+  using namespace std;
+
+  std::list<int> l;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    l.push_back(i);
+
+  std::deque<int> dest(l.size(), 0);
+
+  std::copy(l.begin(), l.end(), dest.begin());
+  VERIFY( std::equal(dest.begin(), dest.end(), l.begin()) );
+}
+
 int main()
 {
   test01();
   test02();
+  test03();
+  test04();
+  test05();
   return 0;
 }
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/31.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/31.cc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ae2c33b1d10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/31.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+//
+// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
+// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+// any later version.
+
+// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+// with this library; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+//
+// { dg-do run { xfail *-*-* } }
+// { dg-require-debug-mode "" }
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <deque>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
+
+void test01()
+{
+  std::deque<int> d;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    d.push_back(i);
+
+  std::vector<int> dest(d.size(), 0);
+
+  const std::deque<int>& cd = d;
+  std::copy(cd.begin() + 10, cd.begin() + 5, dest.begin());
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+  test01();
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/32.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/32.cc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8028bd6b542
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/32.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+//
+// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
+// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+// any later version.
+
+// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+// with this library; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+//
+// { dg-do run { xfail *-*-* } }
+// { dg-require-debug-mode "" }
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <deque>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
+
+void test01()
+{
+  std::deque<int> d;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    d.push_back(i);
+
+  std::vector<int> dest(d.size() / 2, 0);
+
+  const std::deque<int>& cd = d;
+  std::copy(cd.begin(), cd.end(), dest.begin());
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+  test01();
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/33.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/33.cc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1633fafd20c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/33.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+//
+// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
+// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+// any later version.
+
+// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+// with this library; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+//
+// { dg-do run { xfail *-*-* } }
+// { dg-require-debug-mode "" }
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <deque>
+#include <list>
+
+#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
+
+void test01()
+{
+  std::deque<int> d;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    d.push_back(i);
+
+  std::list<int> dest(d.size(), 0);
+
+  const std::deque<int>& cd = d;
+  std::copy(cd.begin(), cd.end(), dest.begin());
+}
+
+void test02()
+{
+  std::deque<int> d;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    d.push_back(i);
+
+  std::list<int> dest(d.size() / 2, 0);
+  std::list<int>::iterator lit = dest.begin();
+
+  const std::deque<int>& cd = d;
+  std::copy(cd.begin(), cd.end(), ++lit);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+  test01();
+  test02();
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/41.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/41.cc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0c9d949807a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/41.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+//
+// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
+// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+// any later version.
+
+// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+// with this library; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+//
+// { dg-do run { xfail *-*-* } }
+// { dg-require-debug-mode "" }
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <deque>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
+
+void test01()
+{
+  std::deque<int> d;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    d.push_back(i);
+
+  std::vector<int> dest(d.size(), 0);
+
+  std::copy(d.begin() + 10, d.begin() + 5, dest.begin());
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+  test01();
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/42.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/42.cc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c7e0c1f49fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/42.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+//
+// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
+// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+// any later version.
+
+// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+// with this library; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+//
+// { dg-do run { xfail *-*-* } }
+// { dg-require-debug-mode "" }
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <deque>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
+
+void test01()
+{
+  std::deque<int> d;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    d.push_back(i);
+
+  std::vector<int> dest(d.size() / 2, 0);
+
+  std::copy(d.begin(), d.end(), dest.begin());
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+  test01();
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/43.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/43.cc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2f29afae09f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/deque_iterators/43.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+//
+// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
+// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+// any later version.
+
+// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+// with this library; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+//
+// { dg-do run { xfail *-*-* } }
+// { dg-require-debug-mode "" }
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <deque>
+#include <list>
+
+#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
+
+void test01()
+{
+  std::deque<int> d;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    d.push_back(i);
+
+  std::list<int> dest(d.size(), 0);
+
+  std::copy(d.begin(), d.end(), dest.begin());
+}
+
+void test02()
+{
+  std::deque<int> d;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    d.push_back(i);
+
+  std::list<int> dest(d.size() / 2, 0);
+  std::list<int>::iterator lit = dest.begin();
+
+  std::copy(d.begin(), d.end(), ++lit);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+  test01();
+  test02();
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/streambuf_iterators/char/4.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/streambuf_iterators/char/4.cc
index 0709a4077ac..3fd4e271521 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/streambuf_iterators/char/4.cc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy/streambuf_iterators/char/4.cc
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
 #include <fstream>
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <cstring>
+#include <vector>
+
 #include <testsuite_hooks.h>
 
 // { dg-require-fileio "" }
@@ -33,7 +35,7 @@ void test01()
   typedef istreambuf_iterator<char> in_iterator_type;
 
   ifstream fbuf_ref("istream_unformatted-1.txt"),
-           fbuf("istream_unformatted-1.txt");
+	   fbuf("istream_unformatted-1.txt");
 
   char buffer_ref[16500],
        buffer[16500];
@@ -50,8 +52,33 @@ void test01()
   VERIFY( !memcmp(buffer, buffer_ref, 16500) );
 }
 
+void test02()
+{
+  using namespace std;
+
+  typedef istreambuf_iterator<char> in_iterator_type;
+
+  ifstream fbuf_ref("istream_unformatted-1.txt"),
+	   fbuf("istream_unformatted-1.txt");
+
+  char buffer_ref[16500];
+  std::vector<char> buffer(16500, 'a');
+
+  fbuf_ref.read(buffer_ref, 16500);
+
+  in_iterator_type beg(fbuf);
+  in_iterator_type end;
+  copy(beg, end, buffer.begin());
+
+  VERIFY( fbuf_ref.good() );
+  VERIFY( fbuf.good() );
+
+  VERIFY( !memcmp(buffer.data(), buffer_ref, 16500) );
+}
+
 int main()
 {
   test01();
+  test02();
   return 0;
 }
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy_backward/deque_iterators/2.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy_backward/deque_iterators/2.cc
index 1503e4e5e6f..ccde5279859 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy_backward/deque_iterators/2.cc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/copy_backward/deque_iterators/2.cc
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 #include <algorithm>
+#include <vector>
+#include <list>
 #include <deque>
 
 #include <testsuite_hooks.h>
@@ -51,9 +53,57 @@ void test02()
   VERIFY( equal(dest.begin(), dest.end(), cd.begin()) );
 }
 
+void test03()
+{
+  using namespace std;
+
+  std::deque<int> d;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    d.push_back(i);
+
+  d.pop_front();
+  d.pop_back();
+
+  std::vector<int> dest(d.size(), 0);
+
+  std::copy_backward(d.begin(), d.end(), dest.end());
+  VERIFY( std::equal(dest.begin(), dest.end(), d.begin()) );
+}
+
+void test04()
+{
+  using namespace std;
+
+  std::vector<int> v;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    v.push_back(i);
+
+  std::deque<int> dest(v.size() - 10, 0);
+
+  std::copy_backward(v.begin() + 5, v.end() - 5, dest.end());
+  VERIFY( std::equal(v.begin() + 5, v.end() - 5, dest.begin()) );
+}
+
+void test05()
+{
+  using namespace std;
+
+  std::list<int> l;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    l.push_back(i);
+
+  std::deque<int> dest(l.size(), 0);
+
+  std::copy_backward(l.begin(), l.end(), dest.end());
+  VERIFY( std::equal(dest.begin(), dest.end(), l.begin()) );
+}
+
 int main()
 {
   test01();
   test02();
+  test03();
+  test04();
+  test05();
   return 0;
 }
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/equal/deque_iterators/1.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/equal/deque_iterators/1.cc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b99cf1df538
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/equal/deque_iterators/1.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+//
+// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
+// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+// any later version.
+
+// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+// with this library; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <vector>
+#include <deque>
+
+#include <ext/new_allocator.h>
+#include <ext/malloc_allocator.h>
+
+#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
+
+void test01()
+{
+  using namespace std;
+
+  deque<int> d;
+  for (int i = 0; i != _GLIBCXX_STD_C::__deque_buf_size(sizeof(int)); ++i)
+    d.push_back(i);
+
+  const deque<int>& cd = d;
+
+  VERIFY( equal(cd.begin(), cd.end(), cd.begin()) );
+  VERIFY( equal(cd.begin(), cd.end(), d.begin()) );
+  VERIFY( equal(d.begin(), d.end(), d.begin()) );
+  VERIFY( equal(d.begin(), d.end(), cd.begin()) );
+}
+
+void test02()
+{
+  using namespace std;
+
+  deque<int> d;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    d.push_back(i % 10);
+
+  VERIFY( equal(d.begin(), d.begin() + 10, d.begin() + 20) );
+  VERIFY( equal(d.begin() + 10, d.end() - 10, d.begin()) );
+
+  const deque<int>& cd = d;
+
+  VERIFY( equal(cd.begin(), cd.begin() + 10, cd.begin() + 20) );
+  VERIFY( equal(cd.begin() + 10, cd.end() - 10, d.begin()) );
+  VERIFY( equal(d.begin() + 10, d.end() - 10, cd.begin()) );
+}
+
+void test03()
+{
+  using namespace std;
+
+  deque<int> d1;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    d1.push_back(i % 10);
+
+  deque<int> d2(d1);
+  for (int i = 0; i != 10; ++i)
+    d2.pop_front();
+
+  VERIFY( equal(d1.begin(), d1.begin() + 10, d2.begin()) );
+  VERIFY( equal(d1.begin() + 10, d1.end() - 10, d2.begin()) );
+
+  const deque<int>& cd1 = d1;
+  const deque<int>& cd2 = d2;
+
+  VERIFY( equal(cd1.begin(), cd1.begin() + 10, cd2.begin() + 20) );
+  VERIFY( equal(cd1.begin() + 10, cd1.end() - 10, d2.begin()) );
+  VERIFY( equal(cd2.begin() + 10, cd2.end() - 10, cd1.begin()) );
+}
+
+void test04()
+{
+  using namespace std;
+
+  deque<int> d;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    d.push_back(i);
+
+  vector<int> v(d.begin(), d.end());
+
+  VERIFY( equal(d.begin(), d.end(), v.begin()) );
+  VERIFY( equal(v.begin(), v.end(), d.begin()) );
+
+  const deque<int>& cd = d;
+
+  VERIFY( equal(cd.begin(), cd.end(), v.begin()) );
+  VERIFY( equal(v.begin(), v.end(), cd.begin()) );
+}
+
+void test05()
+{
+  using namespace std;
+
+  int a[] { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 };
+  deque<int, __gnu_cxx::new_allocator<int> > d1(a, a + 5);
+  deque<int, __gnu_cxx::malloc_allocator<int> > d2(a, a + 5);
+
+  VERIFY( equal(d1.begin(), d1.end(), d2.begin()) );
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+  test01();
+  test02();
+  test03();
+  test04();
+  test05();
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/move/deque_iterators/2.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/move/deque_iterators/2.cc
index 0ff1896dd4d..1f7930036d1 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/move/deque_iterators/2.cc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/move/deque_iterators/2.cc
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 #include <algorithm>
+#include <vector>
+#include <list>
 #include <deque>
 
 #include <testsuite_hooks.h>
@@ -52,9 +54,48 @@ void test02()
   VERIFY( equal(dest.begin(), dest.end(), cd.begin()) );
 }
 
+void test03()
+{
+  std::deque<int> d;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    d.push_back(i);
+
+  std::vector<int> dest(d.size(), 0);
+
+  std::move(d.begin(), d.end(), dest.begin());
+  VERIFY( std::equal(dest.begin(), dest.end(), d.begin()) );
+}
+
+void test04()
+{
+  std::vector<int> v;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    v.push_back(i);
+
+  std::deque<int> dest(v.size() - 10, 0);
+
+  std::move(v.begin() + 5, v.end() - 5, dest.begin());
+  VERIFY( std::equal(dest.begin(), dest.end(), v.begin() + 5) );
+}
+
+void test05()
+{
+  std::list<int> l;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    l.push_back(i);
+
+  std::deque<int> dest(l.size(), 0);
+
+  std::move(l.begin(), l.end(), dest.begin());
+  VERIFY( std::equal(dest.begin(), dest.end(), l.begin()) );
+}
+
 int main()
 {
   test01();
   test02();
+  test03();
+  test04();
+  test05();
   return 0;
 }
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/move_backward/deque_iterators/2.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/move_backward/deque_iterators/2.cc
index 6acc0426aa7..82fff3e20c8 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/move_backward/deque_iterators/2.cc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/move_backward/deque_iterators/2.cc
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 #include <algorithm>
+#include <vector>
+#include <list>
 #include <deque>
 
 #include <testsuite_hooks.h>
@@ -52,9 +54,48 @@ void test02()
   VERIFY( equal(dest.begin(), dest.end(), cd.begin()) );
 }
 
+void test03()
+{
+  std::deque<int> d;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    d.push_back(i);
+
+  std::vector<int> dest(d.size(), 0);
+
+  std::move_backward(d.begin(), d.end(), dest.end());
+  VERIFY( std::equal(dest.begin(), dest.end(), d.begin()) );
+}
+
+void test04()
+{
+  std::vector<int> v;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    v.push_back(i);
+
+  std::deque<int> dest(v.size() - 10, 0);
+
+  std::move_backward(v.begin() + 5, v.end() - 5, dest.end());
+  VERIFY( std::equal(dest.begin(), dest.end(), v.begin() + 5) );
+}
+
+void test05()
+{
+  std::list<int> l;
+  for (int i = 0; i != 1024; ++i)
+    l.push_back(i);
+
+  std::deque<int> dest(l.size(), 0);
+
+  std::move_backward(l.begin(), l.end(), dest.end());
+  VERIFY( std::equal(dest.begin(), dest.end(), l.begin()) );
+}
+
 int main()
 {
   test01();
   test02();
+  test03();
+  test04();
+  test05();
   return 0;
 }

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