On Wed, 8 Jan 2020 at 15:50, Prathamesh Kulkarni
<prathamesh.kulka...@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> On Tue, 5 Nov 2019 at 17:38, Richard Biener <richard.guent...@gmail.com> 
> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Nov 5, 2019 at 12:17 AM Kugan Vivekanandarajah
> > <kugan.vivekanandara...@linaro.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > Hi,
> > > Thanks for the review.
> > >
> > > On Tue, 5 Nov 2019 at 03:57, H.J. Lu <hjl.to...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Sun, Nov 3, 2019 at 6:45 PM Kugan Vivekanandarajah
> > > > <kugan.vivekanandara...@linaro.org> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks for the reviews.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > On Sat, 2 Nov 2019 at 02:49, H.J. Lu <hjl.to...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Thu, Oct 31, 2019 at 6:33 PM Kugan Vivekanandarajah
> > > > > > <kugan.vivekanandara...@linaro.org> wrote:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > On Wed, 30 Oct 2019 at 03:11, H.J. Lu <hjl.to...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > On Sun, Oct 27, 2019 at 6:33 PM Kugan Vivekanandarajah
> > > > > > > > <kugan.vivekanandara...@linaro.org> wrote:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Hi Richard,
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Thanks for the review.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > On Wed, 23 Oct 2019 at 23:07, Richard Biener 
> > > > > > > > > <richard.guent...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > On Mon, Oct 21, 2019 at 10:04 AM Kugan Vivekanandarajah
> > > > > > > > > > <kugan.vivekanandara...@linaro.org> wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Hi Richard,
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Thanks for the pointers.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > On Fri, 11 Oct 2019 at 22:33, Richard Biener 
> > > > > > > > > > > <richard.guent...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > On Fri, Oct 11, 2019 at 6:15 AM Kugan Vivekanandarajah
> > > > > > > > > > > > <kugan.vivekanandara...@linaro.org> wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi Richard,
> > > > > > > > > > > > > Thanks for the review.
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > On Wed, 2 Oct 2019 at 20:41, Richard Biener 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > <richard.guent...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > On Wed, Oct 2, 2019 at 10:39 AM Kugan 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > Vivekanandarajah
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > <kugan.vivekanandara...@linaro.org> wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi,
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > As mentioned in the PR, attached patch adds 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > COLLECT_AS_OPTIONS for
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > passing assembler options specified with -Wa, to 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > the link-time driver.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > The proposed solution only works for uniform -Wa 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > options across all
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > TUs. As mentioned by Richard Biener, supporting 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > non-uniform -Wa flags
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > would require either adjusting partitioning 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > according to flags or
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > emitting multiple object files  from a single 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > LTRANS CU. We could
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > consider this as a follow up.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Bootstrapped and regression tests on  
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > arm-linux-gcc. Is this OK for trunk?
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > While it works for your simple cases it is unlikely 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > to work in practice since
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > your implementation needs the assembler options be 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > present at the link
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > command line.  I agree that this might be the way 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > for people to go when
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > they face the issue but then it needs to be 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > documented somewhere
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > in the manual.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > That is, with COLLECT_AS_OPTION (why singular?  I'd 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > expected
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > COLLECT_AS_OPTIONS) available to cc1 we could 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > stream this string
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > to lto_options and re-materialize it at link time 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > (and diagnose mismatches
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > even if we like).
> > > > > > > > > > > > > OK. I will try to implement this. So the idea is if 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > we provide
> > > > > > > > > > > > > -Wa,options as part of the lto compile, this should 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > be available
> > > > > > > > > > > > > during link time. Like in:
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc -march=armv7-a -mthumb -O2 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > -flto
> > > > > > > > > > > > > -Wa,-mimplicit-it=always,-mthumb -c test.c
> > > > > > > > > > > > > arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc  -flto  test.o
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > I am not sure where should we stream this. Currently, 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > cl_optimization
> > > > > > > > > > > > > has all the optimization flag provided for compiler 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > and it is
> > > > > > > > > > > > > autogenerated and all the flags are integer values. 
> > > > > > > > > > > > > Do you have any
> > > > > > > > > > > > > preference or example where this should be done.
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > In lto_write_options, I'd simply append the contents of 
> > > > > > > > > > > > COLLECT_AS_OPTIONS
> > > > > > > > > > > > (with -Wa, prepended to each of them), then recover 
> > > > > > > > > > > > them in lto-wrapper
> > > > > > > > > > > > for each TU and pass them down to the LTRANS compiles 
> > > > > > > > > > > > (if they agree
> > > > > > > > > > > > for all TUs, otherwise I'd warn and drop them).
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Attached patch streams it and also make sure that the 
> > > > > > > > > > > options are the
> > > > > > > > > > > same for all the TUs. Maybe it is a bit restrictive.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > What is the best place to document COLLECT_AS_OPTIONS. We 
> > > > > > > > > > > don't seem
> > > > > > > > > > > to document COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS anywhere ?
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Nowhere, it's an implementation detail then.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Attached patch passes regression and also fixes the 
> > > > > > > > > > > original ARM
> > > > > > > > > > > kernel build issue with tumb2.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Did you try this with multiple assembler options?  I see 
> > > > > > > > > > you stream
> > > > > > > > > > them as -Wa,-mfpu=xyz,-mthumb but then compare the whole
> > > > > > > > > > option strings so a mismatch with -Wa,-mthumb,-mfpu=xyz 
> > > > > > > > > > would be
> > > > > > > > > > diagnosed.  If there's a spec induced -Wa option do we get 
> > > > > > > > > > to see
> > > > > > > > > > that as well?  I can imagine -march=xyz enabling a -Wa 
> > > > > > > > > > option
> > > > > > > > > > for example.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > +             *collect_as = XNEWVEC (char, strlen 
> > > > > > > > > > (args_text) + 1);
> > > > > > > > > > +             strcpy (*collect_as, args_text);
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > there's strdup.  Btw, I'm not sure why you don't simply 
> > > > > > > > > > leave
> > > > > > > > > > the -Wa option in the merged options [individually] and 
> > > > > > > > > > match
> > > > > > > > > > them up but go the route of comparing strings and carrying 
> > > > > > > > > > that
> > > > > > > > > > along separately.  I think that would be much better.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Is attached patch which does this is OK?
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Don't you need to also handle -Xassembler? Since -Wa, doesn't 
> > > > > > > > work with comma in
> > > > > > > > assembler options, like -mfoo=foo1,foo2, one needs to use
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > -Xassembler  -mfoo=foo1,foo2
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > to pass  -mfoo=foo1,foo2 to assembler.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > gcc -flto -O2 -Wa,-mcpu=zzz1 -mcpu=xxx1 -c foo.c
> > > > > > > gcc -flto -O2 -Wa,-mcpu=zzz2 -mcpu=xxx2 -c bar.c
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > What should be the option we should provide for the final
> > > > > > > gcc -flto foo.o bar.o -o out
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I think our ultimate aim is to handle this in LTO partitioning. 
> > > > > > > That
> > > > > > > is, we should create partitioning such that each partition has the
> > > > > > > same -Wa options. This could also handle -Xassembler  
> > > > > > > -mfoo=foo1,foo2
> > > > > > > which H.J. Lu wanted. We need to modify the heuristics and do some
> > > > > > > performance testing.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > In the meantime we could push a simpler solution which is to 
> > > > > > > accept
> > > > > > > -Wa option if they are identical. This would fix at least some of 
> > > > > > > the
> > > > > > > reported cases. Trying to work out what is compatible options, 
> > > > > > > even if
> > > > > > > we ask the back-end to do this, is not a straightforward strategy 
> > > > > > > and
> > > > > > > can be a maintenance nightmare. Unless we can query GNU AS 
> > > > > > > somehow. If
> > > > > > > I am missing something please let me know.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > +/* Store switches specified for as with -Wa in COLLECT_AS_OPTIONS
> > > > > > +   and place that in the environment.  */
> > > > > > +static void
> > > > > > +putenv_COLLECT_AS_OPTIONS (vec<char_p> vec)
> > > > > > +{
> > > > > > +  unsigned ix;
> > > > > > +  char *opt;
> > > > > > +  int len = vec.length ();
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +  if (!len)
> > > > > > +     return;
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +  obstack_init (&collect_obstack);
> > > > > > +  obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, "COLLECT_AS_OPTIONS=",
> > > > > > + sizeof ("COLLECT_AS_OPTIONS=") - 1);
> > > > > > +  obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, "-Wa,", strlen ("-Wa,"));
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (vec, ix, opt)
> > > > > > +  {
> > > > > > +      obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, opt, strlen (opt));
> > > > > > +      --len;
> > > > > > +      if (len)
> > > > > > + obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, ",", strlen (","));
> > > > > > +  }
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +  xputenv (XOBFINISH (&collect_obstack, char *));
> > > > > >
> > > > > > This missed the null terminator.
> > > > >
> > > > > Attached patch addresses the review comments I got so far.
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > +      if (len)
> > > > + obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, ",", strlen (","));
> > > >
> > > > Why not sizeof (",")  - 1?
> > > I guess I copied and pasted it from elsewhere else. We seem to use
> > > both. I have changed it now.
> > >
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/gcc/lto-wrapper.c b/gcc/lto-wrapper.c
> > > > index 9a7bbd0c022..148c52906d1 100644
> > > > --- a/gcc/lto-wrapper.c
> > > > +++ b/gcc/lto-wrapper.c
> > > > @@ -253,6 +253,11 @@ merge_and_complain (struct cl_decoded_option
> > > > **decoded_options,
> > > >     break;
> > > >
> > > >   default:
> > > > +   if (foption->opt_index == OPT_Wa_)
> > > > +     {
> > > > +       append_option (decoded_options, decoded_options_count, foption);
> > > > +       break;
> > > > +     }
> > > >     if (!(cl_options[foption->opt_index].flags & CL_TARGET))
> > > >       break;
> > > >
> > > > Why not use "case OPT_Wa_:" here?
> > > Done.
> > > >
> > > > For
> > > >
> > > > +  static const char *collect_as;
> > > > +  for (unsigned int j = 1; j < count; ++j)
> > > > +    {
> > > > +      struct cl_decoded_option *option = &opts[j];
> > > > +      if (j == 1)
> > > > + collect_as = NULL;
> > > >
> > > > why not simply
> > > >
> > > >  const char *collect_as = NULL?
> > >
> > > I wanted to make sure that if we call this from multiple places, it
> > > still works. I guess it is still going to be the same. I have changed
> > > it now as you have suggested.
> > >
> > > Is this revised patch OK? I will do a fresh bootstrap and regression
> > > testing before committing.
> >
> > In putenv_COLLECT_AS_OPTIONS you'll happily make
> > -Wa,-march=foo,bar out of -Xassembler -march=foo,bar which
> > will later cause us to fail to assemble with unknown assembler options.
> > May I suggest to instead always use -Xassembler syntax in
> > COLLECT_AS_OPTIONS?  Please also make sure to quote
> > options the same way set_collect_gcc_options does
> > (with '', separated by spaces).  Then the lto-opts.c part
> > becomes "easier" as you can simply copy the string to the
> > obstack without wrapping it again with append_to_collect_gcc_options.
> >
> > In lto-wrapper you then only have to handle OPT_Xassembler.
> >
> > You simply end up appending _all_ assembler options in order
> > of TUs processed by lto-wrapper to the final command (N times
> > even if exactly the same).  I'm also not sure how you can check
> > for positional equivalence (or if we even should).  With -Wa
> > we could compare the full option string but with separate -Xassembler
> > we're having a more difficult task here.  OTOH your patch doesn't
> > do any comparing here.
> >
> > Your append_compiler_wa_options should be merged into
> > append_compiler_options, passing -Xassembler through.
> Hi Richard,
> Since Kugan has left Linaro (and GCC), I'd like to take up this task.
> I have modified his patch to always pass assembler options via -Xassembler.
> Does it look OK ?
>
> I am not sure how we should proceed with error-checking for Xassembler ?
> In lto-wrapper, I suppose, we can append all Xassembler options for a
> TU into a single string, and then
> do strcmp similar to previous patch(es) doing strcmp for -Wa options
> string, although not sure if that's a good idea.
ping https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2020-01/msg00333.html

Thanks,
Prathamesh
>
> Thanks,
> Prathamesh
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Richard.
> >
> > > Thanks,
> > > Kugan
> > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > H.J.

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