On Mon, Mar 16, 2020 at 06:01:25PM -0400, Jason Merrill wrote:
> > -         type = NULL_TREE;
> > -         goto out;
> > +         error_at (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location,
> > +                   "expected %<;%> or %<{%>");
> > +         return NULL_TREE;
> 
> Hmm, what happens if we commit_to_tentative_parse before the cp_parser_error
> if has_underlying_type?  That would also get us a diagnostic in this case
> even in enclosing tentative context.
> 
> And yes, I think returning error_mark_node seems appropriate; this is an
> enum-specifier, just an ill-formed one.

Seems to work too.  Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux,
ok for trunk?

2020-03-17  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

        PR c++/90995
        * parser.c (cp_parser_enum_specifier): Use temp_override for
        parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p, replace goto out with return.
        If scoped enum or enum with underlying type is not followed by
        { or ;, call cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse before calling
        cp_parser_error and make sure to return error_mark_node instead of
        NULL_TREE.  Formatting fixes.

        * g++.dg/cpp0x/enum40.C: New test.

--- gcc/cp/parser.c.jj  2020-03-14 08:14:47.125740994 +0100
+++ gcc/cp/parser.c     2020-03-17 07:57:19.195642249 +0100
@@ -19001,9 +19001,7 @@ cp_parser_enum_specifier (cp_parser* par
   bool is_unnamed = false;
   tree underlying_type = NULL_TREE;
   cp_token *type_start_token = NULL;
-  bool saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p = parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
-
-  parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = false;
+  temp_override<bool> cleanup (parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p, false);
 
   /* Parse tentatively so that we can back up if we don't find a
      enum-specifier.  */
@@ -19043,24 +19041,24 @@ cp_parser_enum_specifier (cp_parser* par
 
   push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_check);
   nested_name_specifier
-      = cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (parser,
-                                            /*typename_keyword_p=*/true,
-                                            /*check_dependency_p=*/false,
-                                            /*type_p=*/false,
-                                            /*is_declaration=*/false);
+    = cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (parser,
+                                          /*typename_keyword_p=*/true,
+                                          /*check_dependency_p=*/false,
+                                          /*type_p=*/false,
+                                          /*is_declaration=*/false);
 
   if (nested_name_specifier)
     {
       tree name;
 
       identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
-      name =  cp_parser_lookup_name (parser, identifier,
-                                    enum_type,
-                                    /*is_template=*/false,
-                                    /*is_namespace=*/false,
-                                    /*check_dependency=*/true,
-                                    /*ambiguous_decls=*/NULL,
-                                    input_location);
+      name = cp_parser_lookup_name (parser, identifier,
+                                   enum_type,
+                                   /*is_template=*/false,
+                                   /*is_namespace=*/false,
+                                   /*check_dependency=*/true,
+                                   /*ambiguous_decls=*/NULL,
+                                   input_location);
       if (name && name != error_mark_node)
        {
          type = TREE_TYPE (name);
@@ -19140,23 +19138,21 @@ cp_parser_enum_specifier (cp_parser* par
     {
       if (cxx_dialect < cxx11 || (!scoped_enum_p && !underlying_type))
        {
+         if (has_underlying_type)
+           cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse (parser);
          cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<{%>");
          if (has_underlying_type)
-           {
-             type = NULL_TREE;
-             goto out;
-           }
+           return error_mark_node;
        }
       /* An opaque-enum-specifier must have a ';' here.  */
       if ((scoped_enum_p || underlying_type)
          && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
        {
+         if (has_underlying_type)
+           cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse (parser);
          cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<;%> or %<{%>");
          if (has_underlying_type)
-           {
-             type = NULL_TREE;
-             goto out;
-           }
+           return error_mark_node;
        }
     }
 
@@ -19172,9 +19168,7 @@ cp_parser_enum_specifier (cp_parser* par
          push_scope (nested_name_specifier);
        }
       else if (TREE_CODE (nested_name_specifier) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
-       {
-         push_nested_namespace (nested_name_specifier);
-       }
+       push_nested_namespace (nested_name_specifier);
     }
 
   /* Issue an error message if type-definitions are forbidden here.  */
@@ -19334,12 +19328,8 @@ cp_parser_enum_specifier (cp_parser* par
          pop_scope (nested_name_specifier);
        }
       else if (TREE_CODE (nested_name_specifier) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
-       {
-         pop_nested_namespace (nested_name_specifier);
-       }
+       pop_nested_namespace (nested_name_specifier);
     }
- out:
-  parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
   return type;
 }
 
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/enum40.C.jj      2020-03-15 22:35:43.413297557 
+0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/enum40.C 2020-03-15 22:35:43.413297557 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// PR c++/90995
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+
+void
+foo ()
+{
+  enum : int a alignas;                // { dg-error "expected" }
+}
+
+void
+bar ()
+{
+  enum : int a;                        // { dg-error "expected" }
+}
+
+void
+baz ()
+{
+  enum class a : int b alignas;        // { dg-error "expected" }
+}
+
+void
+qux ()
+{
+  enum class a : int b;                // { dg-error "expected" }
+}


        Jakub

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