On Mon, May 04, 2020 at 05:41:37PM -0400, Jason Merrill via Gcc-patches wrote:
> On 5/4/20 4:37 PM, Marek Polacek wrote:
> > On Fri, May 01, 2020 at 04:12:35PM -0400, Jason Merrill wrote:
> > > > @@ -7754,9 +7755,22 @@ cp_parser_postfix_dot_deref_expression 
> > > > (cp_parser *parser,
> > > >        }
> > > >      if (dependent_p)
> > > > -    /* Tell cp_parser_lookup_name that there was an object, even 
> > > > though it's
> > > > -       type-dependent.  */
> > > > -    parser->context->object_type = unknown_type_node;
> > > > +    {
> > > > +      /* If we don't have a (type-dependent) object of class type, use
> > > > +        decltype to signal that there was an object.  */
> > > > +      if (type == NULL_TREE)
> > > > +       {
> > > > +         type = finish_decltype_type (postfix_expression,
> > > > +                                      /*member_access_p=*/true,
> > > 
> > > This should be false, we don't want the special decltype semantics for a
> > > member-access expression.
> > 
> > Fixed.
> > 
> > > > +                                      tf_warning_or_error);
> > > > +         /* For -> this decltype will produce T*, but we want T.  */
> > > > +         if (token_type == CPP_DEREF)
> > > > +           type = build_min_nt_loc (start_loc, INDIRECT_REF, type);
> > > 
> > > Don't we want the INDIRECT_REF inside the decltype?  How does it work like
> > > this?
> > 
> > I'm now not quite sure what I perpetrated there; I must've messed it up 
> > when I was
> > looking at what we do with it in the debugger.  I assume it worked by 
> > accident.
> > 
> > I've moved the INDIRECT_REF inside the decltype, but I had to use the 
> > original
> > expression
> 
> Hmm, I would expect the type of the ARROW_EXPR to be what we want without
> messing with INDIRECT_REF separately.

Weirdly decltype/typeof of the ARROW_EXPR for e.g. bar((T)1)->template M<T>::fn 
()
from the lookup15.C test still gives me M<T> *.

> > and also set DECLTYPE_FOR_LAMBDA_CAPTURE so that the result of the
> > decltype is e.g. M<T>, not M<T> &.  Not sure how hacky this is, but I've
> > verified that tsubst/TYPENAME_TYPE now gets what I would expect it to.
> 
> Hmm, does it work to use finish_typeof instead?  If not, using that flag is
> fine, but we should rename it.  :)

Ah, very cool, typeof works too, and doesn't need the reference stripping.

Thanks,

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, ok for trunk/10?

-- >8 --
Whew, this took a while.  We fail to parse "p->template A<T>::a()"
(where p is of type A<T> *) because since r249752 we treat the RHS of the ->
as dependent and avoid a lookup in the enclosing context: since that rev
cp_parser_template_name checks parser->context->object_type too, which
here is unknown_type_node, signalling a type-dependent object:

 7756   if (dependent_p)
 7757     /* Tell cp_parser_lookup_name that there was an object, even though 
it's
 7758        type-dependent.  */
 7759     parser->context->object_type = unknown_type_node;

with which cp_parser_template_name returns identifier 'A', cp_parser_class_name
then creates a TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR A<T>, but then

23735       decl = make_typename_type (scope, decl, tag_type, tf_error);

in cp_parser_class_name fails because scope is NULL.  Then we return
error_mark_node and parse errors ensue.

I've tried various approaches, e.g. keeping TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR around
instead of calling make_typename_type, which didn't work, whereupon I
realized that since we don't want to perform name lookup if we've seen
the template keyword and the scope is dependent, we can adjust
parser->context->object_type and use the type of the object expression
as the scope, even if it's type-dependent.  This should be in line with
[basic.lookup.classref]p4.  If the postfix expression doesn't have a type,
use typeof (possibly dereferenced) to carry its type.  This typeof
will be processed in tsubst/TYPENAME_TYPE.

        PR c++/94799
        * parser.c (cp_parser_postfix_dot_deref_expression): If we have
        a type-dependent object of class type, stash it to
        parser->context->object_type.  If the postfix expression doesn't have
        a type, use typeof.
        (cp_parser_class_name): Consider object scope too.
        (cp_parser_lookup_name): Remove code dealing with the case when
        object_type is unknown_type_node.

        * g++.dg/lookup/this1.C: Adjust dg-error.
        * g++.dg/template/lookup12.C: New test.
        * g++.dg/template/lookup13.C: New test.
        * g++.dg/template/lookup14.C: New test.
        * g++.dg/template/lookup15.C: New test.
---
 gcc/cp/parser.c                          | 36 ++++++++++++++++++------
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/lookup/this1.C      |  2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup12.C | 26 +++++++++++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup13.C | 28 ++++++++++++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup14.C | 11 ++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup15.C | 24 ++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 117 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup12.C
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup13.C
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup14.C
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup15.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/parser.c b/gcc/cp/parser.c
index 337f22d2784..90fc9304ef2 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/parser.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/parser.c
@@ -7694,6 +7694,7 @@ cp_parser_postfix_dot_deref_expression (cp_parser *parser,
   bool pseudo_destructor_p;
   tree scope = NULL_TREE;
   location_t start_loc = postfix_expression.get_start ();
+  tree orig_expr = postfix_expression;
 
   /* If this is a `->' operator, dereference the pointer.  */
   if (token_type == CPP_DEREF)
@@ -7754,9 +7755,23 @@ cp_parser_postfix_dot_deref_expression (cp_parser 
*parser,
     }
 
   if (dependent_p)
-    /* Tell cp_parser_lookup_name that there was an object, even though it's
-       type-dependent.  */
-    parser->context->object_type = unknown_type_node;
+    {
+      tree type = TREE_TYPE (orig_expr);
+      /* If we don't have a (type-dependent) object of class type, use
+        typeof to figure out the type of the object.  Use the original
+        expression -- typeof on an ARROW_EXPR may not give the desirable
+        result.  */
+      if (type == NULL_TREE)
+       {
+         /* For -> this typeof will produce T*, but we want T.  */
+         if (token_type == CPP_DEREF)
+           orig_expr = build_min_nt_loc (start_loc, INDIRECT_REF, orig_expr);
+         type = finish_typeof (orig_expr);
+       }
+      else if (token_type == CPP_DEREF && POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
+       type = TREE_TYPE (type);
+      parser->context->object_type = type;
+    }
 
   /* Assume this expression is not a pseudo-destructor access.  */
   pseudo_destructor_p = false;
@@ -23625,8 +23640,15 @@ cp_parser_class_name (cp_parser *parser,
     }
 
   /* PARSER->SCOPE can be cleared when parsing the template-arguments
-     to a template-id, so we save it here.  */
-  scope = parser->scope;
+     to a template-id, so we save it here.  Consider object scope too,
+     so that make_typename_type below can use it (cp_parser_template_name
+     considers object scope also).  This may happen with code like
+
+       p->template A<T>::a()
+
+      where we first want to look up A<T>::a in the class of the object
+      expression, as per [basic.lookup.classref].  */
+  scope = parser->scope ? parser->scope : parser->context->object_type;
   if (scope == error_mark_node)
     return error_mark_node;
 
@@ -28340,10 +28362,6 @@ cp_parser_lookup_name (cp_parser *parser, tree name,
        decl = lookup_name_real (name, prefer_type_arg (tag_type, is_template),
                                 /*nonclass=*/0,
                                 /*block_p=*/true, is_namespace, 0);
-      if (object_type == unknown_type_node)
-       /* The object is type-dependent, so we can't look anything up; we used
-          this to get the DR 141 behavior.  */
-       object_type = NULL_TREE;
       parser->object_scope = object_type;
       parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
     }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/lookup/this1.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/lookup/this1.C
index 20051bf7515..6b85cefcd37 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/lookup/this1.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/lookup/this1.C
@@ -4,5 +4,5 @@
 struct A
 {
     template<int> static void foo();
-    static void bar() { this->A::foo<0>(); } // { dg-error "unavailable" }
+    static void bar() { this->A::foo<0>(); } // { dg-error "unavailable|not a 
class|expected" }
 };
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup12.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup12.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fc5939ab0f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup12.C
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// PR c++/94799 - member template function lookup fails.
+
+template<typename T> struct B {
+  void foo ();
+  int i;
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+struct D : public B<T> { };
+
+template<typename T>
+void fn (D<T> d)
+{
+  d.template B<T>::foo ();
+  d.template B<T>::i = 42;
+  D<T>().template B<T>::foo ();
+  d.template D<T>::template B<T>::foo ();
+  d.template D<T>::template B<T>::i = 10;
+}
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  D<int> d;
+  fn(d);
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup13.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup13.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a8c7e18a707
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup13.C
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// PR c++/94799 - member template function lookup fails.
+
+template <typename T>
+struct A {
+    int a() {
+        return 42;
+    }
+
+    template<typename> struct X { typedef int type; };
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct B {
+    int b(A<T> *p) {
+       int i = 0;
+        i += p->a();
+        i += p->template A<T>::a();
+        i += p->template A<T>::template A<T>::a();
+       i += A<T>().template A<T>::a();
+       return i;
+    }
+};
+
+int main() {
+    A<int> a;
+    B<int> b;
+    return b.b(&a);
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup14.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup14.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e1c945a6dca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup14.C
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+// PR c++/94799 - member template function lookup fails.
+
+template<typename T>
+struct A { };
+
+template<typename T>
+void fn (A<T> a)
+{
+  // Don't perform name lookup of foo when parsing this template.
+  a.template A<T>::foo ();
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup15.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup15.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c7f3ba01576
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/lookup15.C
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// PR c++/94799 - member template function lookup fails.
+
+template<typename>
+struct M { void fn() { } };
+
+M<int>* bar (int);
+M<int> bar2 (int);
+
+template<typename T>
+struct X : M<T> {
+  void xfn ()
+  {
+    this->template M<T>::fn ();
+    bar((T)1)->template M<T>::fn ();
+    bar2((T)1).template M<T>::fn ();
+  }
+};
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  X<int> x;
+  x.xfn();
+}

base-commit: ba84e01d81b135594e63a2a830194862b6e358bc
-- 
Marek Polacek • Red Hat, Inc. • 300 A St, Boston, MA

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