Hi Richard,

after giving it a second thought, and seeing that most of the changes to existing code are not strictly necessary anymore, I figured it could be easier not changing the current control flow too much like in the attached patch.

The changes remaining are to "outsource" the maybe_expand_insn part and making the emit_conditional_move with full comparison and rev_comparsion externally available.

I suppose straightening of the arguably somewhat baroque parts, we can defer to a separate patch.

On s390 this works nicely but I haven't yet done a bootstrap on other archs.

Regards
 Robin
commit eb50384ee0cdeeefa61ae89bdbb2875500b7ce60
Author: Robin Dapp <rd...@linux.ibm.com>
Date:   Wed Nov 27 13:53:40 2019 +0100

    ifcvt/optabs: Allow using a CC comparison for emit_conditional_move.
    
    Currently we only ever call emit_conditional_move with the comparison
    (as well as its comparands) we got from the jump.  Thus, backends are
    going to emit a CC comparison for every conditional move that is being
    generated instead of re-using the existing CC.
    This, combined with emitting temporaries for each conditional move,
    causes sky-high costs for conditional moves.
    
    This patch allows to re-use a CC so the costing situation is improved a
    bit.

diff --git a/gcc/ifcvt.c b/gcc/ifcvt.c
index 6ae883cbdd4..f7765e60548 100644
--- a/gcc/ifcvt.c
+++ b/gcc/ifcvt.c
@@ -772,7 +772,7 @@ static int noce_try_addcc (struct noce_if_info *);
 static int noce_try_store_flag_constants (struct noce_if_info *);
 static int noce_try_store_flag_mask (struct noce_if_info *);
 static rtx noce_emit_cmove (struct noce_if_info *, rtx, enum rtx_code, rtx,
-			    rtx, rtx, rtx);
+			    rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx = NULL, rtx = NULL);
 static int noce_try_cmove (struct noce_if_info *);
 static int noce_try_cmove_arith (struct noce_if_info *);
 static rtx noce_get_alt_condition (struct noce_if_info *, rtx, rtx_insn **);
@@ -1711,7 +1711,8 @@ noce_try_store_flag_mask (struct noce_if_info *if_info)
 
 static rtx
 noce_emit_cmove (struct noce_if_info *if_info, rtx x, enum rtx_code code,
-		 rtx cmp_a, rtx cmp_b, rtx vfalse, rtx vtrue)
+		 rtx cmp_a, rtx cmp_b, rtx vfalse, rtx vtrue, rtx cc_cmp,
+		 rtx rev_cc_cmp)
 {
   rtx target ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
   int unsignedp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
@@ -1743,23 +1744,30 @@ noce_emit_cmove (struct noce_if_info *if_info, rtx x, enum rtx_code code,
       end_sequence ();
     }
 
-  /* Don't even try if the comparison operands are weird
-     except that the target supports cbranchcc4.  */
-  if (! general_operand (cmp_a, GET_MODE (cmp_a))
-      || ! general_operand (cmp_b, GET_MODE (cmp_b)))
-    {
-      if (!have_cbranchcc4
-	  || GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (cmp_a)) != MODE_CC
-	  || cmp_b != const0_rtx)
-	return NULL_RTX;
-    }
-
   unsignedp = (code == LTU || code == GEU
 	       || code == LEU || code == GTU);
 
-  target = emit_conditional_move (x, code, cmp_a, cmp_b, VOIDmode,
-				  vtrue, vfalse, GET_MODE (x),
-				  unsignedp);
+  if (cc_cmp != NULL_RTX && rev_cc_cmp != NULL_RTX)
+    target = emit_conditional_move (x, cc_cmp, rev_cc_cmp,
+				    vtrue, vfalse, GET_MODE (x));
+  else
+    {
+      /* Don't even try if the comparison operands are weird
+	 except that the target supports cbranchcc4.  */
+      if (! general_operand (cmp_a, GET_MODE (cmp_a))
+	  || ! general_operand (cmp_b, GET_MODE (cmp_b)))
+	{
+	  if (!have_cbranchcc4
+	      || GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (cmp_a)) != MODE_CC
+	      || cmp_b != const0_rtx)
+	    return NULL_RTX;
+	}
+
+      target = emit_conditional_move (x, code, cmp_a, cmp_b, VOIDmode,
+				      vtrue, vfalse, GET_MODE (x),
+				      unsignedp);
+    }
+
   if (target)
     return target;
 
diff --git a/gcc/optabs.c b/gcc/optabs.c
index 019bbb62882..25eecf29ed8 100644
--- a/gcc/optabs.c
+++ b/gcc/optabs.c
@@ -52,6 +52,9 @@ static void prepare_float_lib_cmp (rtx, rtx, enum rtx_code, rtx *,
 static rtx expand_unop_direct (machine_mode, optab, rtx, rtx, int);
 static void emit_libcall_block_1 (rtx_insn *, rtx, rtx, rtx, bool);
 
+static rtx emit_conditional_move (rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx, machine_mode);
+rtx emit_conditional_move (rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx, machine_mode);
+
 /* Debug facility for use in GDB.  */
 void debug_optab_libfuncs (void);
 
@@ -4875,6 +4878,7 @@ emit_conditional_move (rtx target, enum rtx_code code, rtx op0, rtx op1,
   /* get_condition will prefer to generate LT and GT even if the old
      comparison was against zero, so undo that canonicalization here since
      comparisons against zero are cheaper.  */
+
   if (code == LT && op1 == const1_rtx)
     code = LE, op1 = const0_rtx;
   else if (code == GT && op1 == constm1_rtx)
@@ -4925,18 +4929,10 @@ emit_conditional_move (rtx target, enum rtx_code code, rtx op0, rtx op1,
 			    OPTAB_WIDEN, &comparison, &cmpmode);
 	  if (comparison)
 	    {
-	      class expand_operand ops[4];
-
-	      create_output_operand (&ops[0], target, mode);
-	      create_fixed_operand (&ops[1], comparison);
-	      create_input_operand (&ops[2], op2, mode);
-	      create_input_operand (&ops[3], op3, mode);
-	      if (maybe_expand_insn (icode, 4, ops))
-		{
-		  if (ops[0].value != target)
-		    convert_move (target, ops[0].value, false);
-		  return target;
-		}
+	       rtx res = emit_conditional_move (target, comparison,
+						op2, op3, mode);
+	       if (res != NULL_RTX)
+		 return res;
 	    }
 	  delete_insns_since (last);
 	  restore_pending_stack_adjust (&save);
@@ -4959,6 +4955,73 @@ emit_conditional_move (rtx target, enum rtx_code code, rtx op0, rtx op1,
     }
 }
 
+/* Helper function that, in addition to COMPARISON, also tries
+   the reversed REV_COMPARISON with swapped OP2 and OP3.  As opposed
+   to when we pass the specific constituents of a comparison, no
+   additional insns are emitted for it.  It might still be necessary
+   to emit more than one insn for the final conditional move, though.  */
+
+rtx
+emit_conditional_move (rtx target, rtx comparison, rtx rev_comparison,
+		       rtx op2, rtx op3, machine_mode mode)
+{
+  rtx res = emit_conditional_move (target, comparison, op2, op3, mode);
+
+  if (res != NULL_RTX)
+    return res;
+
+  return emit_conditional_move (target, rev_comparison, op3, op2, mode);
+}
+
+/* Helper for emitting a conditional move.  */
+
+static rtx
+emit_conditional_move (rtx target, rtx comparison,
+		       rtx op2, rtx op3, machine_mode mode)
+{
+  enum insn_code icode;
+
+  if (comparison == NULL_RTX || !COMPARISON_P (comparison))
+    return NULL_RTX;
+
+  /* If the two source operands are identical, that's just a move.  */
+  if (rtx_equal_p (op2, op3))
+    {
+      if (!target)
+	target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
+
+      emit_move_insn (target, op3);
+      return target;
+    }
+
+  if (mode == VOIDmode)
+    mode = GET_MODE (op2);
+
+  icode = direct_optab_handler (movcc_optab, mode);
+
+  if (icode == CODE_FOR_nothing)
+    return NULL_RTX;
+
+  if (!target)
+    target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
+
+  class expand_operand ops[4];
+
+  create_output_operand (&ops[0], target, mode);
+  create_fixed_operand (&ops[1], comparison);
+  create_input_operand (&ops[2], op2, mode);
+  create_input_operand (&ops[3], op3, mode);
+
+  if (maybe_expand_insn (icode, 4, ops))
+    {
+      if (ops[0].value != target)
+	convert_move (target, ops[0].value, false);
+      return target;
+    }
+
+  return NULL_RTX;
+}
+
 
 /* Emit a conditional negate or bitwise complement using the
    negcc or notcc optabs if available.  Return NULL_RTX if such operations
diff --git a/gcc/optabs.h b/gcc/optabs.h
index 3bbceff92d9..f853b93f37f 100644
--- a/gcc/optabs.h
+++ b/gcc/optabs.h
@@ -281,6 +281,7 @@ extern void emit_indirect_jump (rtx);
 /* Emit a conditional move operation.  */
 rtx emit_conditional_move (rtx, enum rtx_code, rtx, rtx, machine_mode,
 			   rtx, rtx, machine_mode, int);
+rtx emit_conditional_move (rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx, machine_mode);
 
 /* Emit a conditional negate or bitwise complement operation.  */
 rtx emit_conditional_neg_or_complement (rtx, rtx_code, machine_mode, rtx,

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