On 4/6/22 10:41, Jakub Jelinek wrote:
On Fri, Feb 11, 2022 at 07:55:50PM +0100, Jakub Jelinek via Gcc-patches wrote:
Something like the https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=102586#c16
will still be needed with adjusted testcase from
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=102586#c15 such that
__builtin_clear_padding is called directly on var addresses rather than
in separate functions.

Here is an updated version of the
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=102586#c15
patch which uses FIELD_DECL in the langhook instead of its TREE_TYPE,
and the testcases have been adjusted for the builtin accepting
pointers to non-trivially-copyable types only if it is address of a
declaration.

Bootstrapped/regtested on powerpc64le-linux, ok for trunk?

2022-04-06  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

        PR tree-optimization/102586
gcc/
        * langhooks.h (struct lang_hooks_for_types): Add classtype_as_base
        langhook.
        * langhooks-def.h (LANG_HOOKS_CLASSTYPE_AS_BASE): Define.
        (LANG_HOOKS_FOR_TYPES_INITIALIZER): Add it.
        * gimple-fold.cc (clear_padding_type): Use ftype instead of
        TREE_TYPE (field) some more.  For artificial FIELD_DECLs without
        name try the lang_hooks.types.classtype_as_base langhook and
        if it returns non-NULL, use that instead of ftype for recursive call.
gcc/cp/
        * cp-objcp-common.h (cp_classtype_as_base): Declare.
        (LANG_HOOKS_CLASSTYPE_AS_BASE): Redefine.
        * cp-objcp-common.cc (cp_classtype_as_base): New function.
gcc/testsuite/
        * g++.dg/torture/builtin-clear-padding-5.C: New test.
        * g++.dg/cpp2a/builtin-clear-padding1.C (bar): Uncomment one
        call that is now accepted.

--- gcc/langhooks.h.jj  2022-02-11 00:18:54.909437559 +0100
+++ gcc/langhooks.h     2022-04-06 12:34:43.312087323 +0200
@@ -188,6 +188,11 @@ struct lang_hooks_for_types
    /* Returns a tree for the unit size of T excluding tail padding that
       might be used by objects inheriting from T.  */
    tree (*unit_size_without_reusable_padding) (tree);
+
+  /* Returns type corresponding to FIELD's type when FIELD is a C++ base class
+     i.e., type without virtual base classes or tail padding.  Returns
+     NULL_TREE otherwise.  */
+  tree (*classtype_as_base) (const_tree);
  };
/* Language hooks related to decls and the symbol table. */
--- gcc/langhooks-def.h.jj      2022-02-11 00:18:54.887437859 +0100
+++ gcc/langhooks-def.h 2022-04-06 12:31:39.149670170 +0200
@@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ extern tree lhd_unit_size_without_reusab
  #define LANG_HOOKS_GET_FIXED_POINT_TYPE_INFO NULL
  #define LANG_HOOKS_TYPE_DWARF_ATTRIBUTE       lhd_type_dwarf_attribute
  #define LANG_HOOKS_UNIT_SIZE_WITHOUT_REUSABLE_PADDING 
lhd_unit_size_without_reusable_padding
+#define LANG_HOOKS_CLASSTYPE_AS_BASE   hook_tree_const_tree_null
#define LANG_HOOKS_FOR_TYPES_INITIALIZER { \
    LANG_HOOKS_MAKE_TYPE, \
@@ -243,7 +244,8 @@ extern tree lhd_unit_size_without_reusab
    LANG_HOOKS_GET_DEBUG_TYPE, \
    LANG_HOOKS_GET_FIXED_POINT_TYPE_INFO, \
    LANG_HOOKS_TYPE_DWARF_ATTRIBUTE, \
-  LANG_HOOKS_UNIT_SIZE_WITHOUT_REUSABLE_PADDING \
+  LANG_HOOKS_UNIT_SIZE_WITHOUT_REUSABLE_PADDING, \
+  LANG_HOOKS_CLASSTYPE_AS_BASE \
  }
/* Declaration hooks. */
--- gcc/gimple-fold.cc.jj       2022-04-06 09:59:32.744654454 +0200
+++ gcc/gimple-fold.cc  2022-04-06 12:35:29.413440758 +0200
@@ -4747,7 +4747,7 @@ clear_padding_type (clear_padding_struct
                                      "have well defined padding bits for %qs",
                            field, "__builtin_clear_padding");
              }
-           else if (is_empty_type (TREE_TYPE (field)))
+           else if (is_empty_type (ftype))
              continue;
            else
              {
@@ -4758,8 +4758,9 @@ clear_padding_type (clear_padding_struct
                gcc_assert (pos >= 0 && fldsz >= 0 && pos >= cur_pos);
                clear_padding_add_padding (buf, pos - cur_pos);
                cur_pos = pos;
-               clear_padding_type (buf, TREE_TYPE (field),
-                                   fldsz, for_auto_init);
+               if (tree asbase = lang_hooks.types.classtype_as_base (field))
+                 ftype = asbase;
+               clear_padding_type (buf, ftype, fldsz, for_auto_init);
                cur_pos += fldsz;
              }
          }
--- gcc/cp/cp-objcp-common.h.jj 2022-02-11 00:18:54.730439994 +0100
+++ gcc/cp/cp-objcp-common.h    2022-04-06 12:31:39.151670141 +0200
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ extern int cp_decl_dwarf_attribute (cons
  extern int cp_type_dwarf_attribute (const_tree, int);
  extern void cp_common_init_ts (void);
  extern tree cp_unit_size_without_reusable_padding (tree);
+extern tree cp_classtype_as_base (const_tree);
  extern tree cp_get_global_decls ();
  extern tree cp_pushdecl (tree);
  extern void cp_register_dumps (gcc::dump_manager *);
@@ -167,6 +168,8 @@ extern tree cxx_simulate_record_decl (lo
  #define LANG_HOOKS_TYPE_DWARF_ATTRIBUTE cp_type_dwarf_attribute
  #undef LANG_HOOKS_UNIT_SIZE_WITHOUT_REUSABLE_PADDING
  #define LANG_HOOKS_UNIT_SIZE_WITHOUT_REUSABLE_PADDING 
cp_unit_size_without_reusable_padding
+#undef LANG_HOOKS_CLASSTYPE_AS_BASE
+#define LANG_HOOKS_CLASSTYPE_AS_BASE cp_classtype_as_base
#undef LANG_HOOKS_OMP_PREDETERMINED_SHARING
  #define LANG_HOOKS_OMP_PREDETERMINED_SHARING cxx_omp_predetermined_sharing
--- gcc/cp/cp-objcp-common.cc.jj        2022-02-11 00:18:54.720440130 +0100
+++ gcc/cp/cp-objcp-common.cc   2022-04-06 13:24:43.543051969 +0200
@@ -280,6 +280,23 @@ cp_unit_size_without_reusable_padding (t
    return TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type);
  }
+/* Returns type corresponding to FIELD's type when FIELD is a C++ base class
+   i.e., type without virtual base classes or tail padding.  Returns
+   NULL_TREE otherwise.  */
+
+tree
+cp_classtype_as_base (const_tree field)
+{
+  tree type = TREE_TYPE (field);
+  if (!DECL_ARTIFICIAL (field)
+      || DECL_NAME (field) != NULL_TREE
+      || TREE_CODE (type) != RECORD_TYPE)
+    return NULL_TREE;
+  if (!TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (type))
+    return NULL_TREE;

Now that this is in the front-end, we can replace the above checks with DECL_FIELD_IS_BASE. OK with that change.

+  return CLASSTYPE_AS_BASE (type);
+}
+
  /* Stubs to keep c-opts.cc happy.  */
  void
  push_file_scope (void)
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/builtin-clear-padding-5.C.jj   2022-04-06 
12:31:39.151670141 +0200
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/builtin-clear-padding-5.C      2022-04-06 
13:15:36.674717019 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// PR tree-optimization/102586
+// { dg-options "-Wno-inaccessible-base" }
+
+struct C0 {};
+struct C1 {};
+struct C2 : C1, virtual C0 {};
+struct C3 : virtual C2, C1 { virtual int foo () { return 1; } };
+struct C4 : virtual C3, C1 { virtual int foo () { return 2; } };
+struct C5 : C4 { virtual int foo () { return 3; } };
+struct C6 { char c; };
+struct C7 : virtual C6, virtual C3, C1 { virtual int foo () { return 4; } };
+struct C8 : C7 { virtual int foo () { return 5; } };
+
+__attribute__((noipa)) int
+bar (C5 *p)
+{
+  return p->foo ();
+}
+
+__attribute__((noipa)) int
+baz (C3 *p)
+{
+  return p->foo ();
+}
+
+__attribute__((noipa)) int
+qux (C8 *p)
+{
+  return p->foo ();
+}
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  C5 c5;
+  C8 c8;
+  c8.c = 42;
+  __builtin_clear_padding (&c5);
+  __builtin_clear_padding (&c8);
+  if (bar (&c5) != 3 || baz (&c5) != 3)
+    __builtin_abort ();
+  if (qux (&c8) != 5 || baz (&c8) != 5 || c8.c != 42)
+    __builtin_abort ();
+}
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/builtin-clear-padding1.C.jj      2022-03-14 
10:46:42.021766309 +0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/builtin-clear-padding1.C 2022-04-06 
13:14:31.614628521 +0200
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ bar ()
    __builtin_clear_padding (&c2);
    __builtin_clear_padding (&c3);
    __builtin_clear_padding (&c4);
-//  __builtin_clear_padding (&c5);
+  __builtin_clear_padding (&c5);
    __builtin_clear_padding (&c6);
    __builtin_clear_padding (&c7);
    __builtin_clear_padding (&c8);


        Jakub


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