On 5/12/22 14:14, Patrick Palka wrote:
On Thu, 12 May 2022, Patrick Palka wrote:

After r13-332-g88459c3965e2a2, it looks like we can safely remove the
NULL test from TMPL_ARGS_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LEVELS, which simplifies its
semantics.

And TMPL_ARGS_LEVEL should verify the level argument is sane in the
one-dimensional vector case.  This change uncovered a couple of latent
bugs: in try_class_unification, we weren't correctly copying
multidimensional targs, and in unify_pack_expansion it seems an
inequality test needs to be reversed (not sure about this latter fix,
the test was added in r8-6178-g2625472ffa519e FWIW).

Bootstrapped and regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, does this look OK for
trunk?  Also tested on cmcstl2 and range-v3.

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        * cp-tree.h (TMPL_ARGS_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LEVELS): Remove NULL test.
        (TMPL_ARGS_LEVEL): Assert LEVEL is 1 when
        TMPL_ARGS_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LEVELS is false.
        * pt.cc (try_class_unification): Correctly copy multidimensional
        targs.
        (unify_pack_expansion): Fix level comparison.
---
  gcc/cp/cp-tree.h |  5 +++--
  gcc/cp/pt.cc     | 12 ++++++------
  2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
index b6961a796af..f681d32ac93 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
+++ b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
@@ -3766,7 +3766,7 @@ struct GTY(()) lang_decl {
  /* Nonzero if the template arguments is actually a vector of vectors,
     rather than just a vector.  */
  #define TMPL_ARGS_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LEVELS(NODE)               \
-  (NODE && TREE_VEC_LENGTH (NODE) && TREE_VEC_ELT (NODE, 0)  \
+  (TREE_VEC_LENGTH (NODE) && TREE_VEC_ELT (NODE, 0)  \
     && TREE_CODE (TREE_VEC_ELT (NODE, 0)) == TREE_VEC)
/* The depth of a template argument vector. When called directly by
@@ -3783,7 +3783,8 @@ struct GTY(()) lang_decl {
     args is level 1, not level 0.  */
  #define TMPL_ARGS_LEVEL(ARGS, LEVEL)          \
    (TMPL_ARGS_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LEVELS (ARGS)      \
-   ? TREE_VEC_ELT (ARGS, (LEVEL) - 1) : (ARGS))
+   ? TREE_VEC_ELT (ARGS, (LEVEL) - 1)          \
+   : (gcc_checking_assert (LEVEL == 1), (ARGS)))
/* Set the LEVELth level of the template ARGS to VAL. This macro does
     not work with single-level argument vectors.  */
diff --git a/gcc/cp/pt.cc b/gcc/cp/pt.cc
index 2c7c5f8bb5d..75b21e5c88a 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/pt.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/pt.cc
@@ -23398,8 +23398,6 @@ static tree
  try_class_unification (tree tparms, tree targs, tree parm, tree arg,
                       bool explain_p)
  {
-  tree copy_of_targs;
-
    if (!CLASSTYPE_SPECIALIZATION_OF_PRIMARY_TEMPLATE_P (arg))
      return NULL_TREE;
    else if (TREE_CODE (parm) == BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM)
@@ -23438,17 +23436,19 @@ try_class_unification (tree tparms, tree targs, tree 
parm, tree arg,
       because there are two ways to unify base classes of S<0, 1, 2>
       with S<I, I, I>.  If we kept the already deduced knowledge, we
       would reject the possibility I=1.  */
-  copy_of_targs = make_tree_vec (TREE_VEC_LENGTH (targs));
+  targs = copy_template_args (targs);
+  for (tree& targ : tree_vec_range (INNERMOST_TEMPLATE_ARGS (targs)))
+    targ = NULL_TREE;

It occurred to me that we don't need to make a copy of (the TREE_VECs
for) the outer template arguments, so it might be better to use
copy_node manually instead of copy_template_args.  But this redundant
copying shouldn't matter much if we make sure to ggc_free it afterwards.
So here's v2 which additionally makes try_class_unification ggc_free
this copy of targs (bootstrap and regtest in progress):

-- >8 --

Subject: [PATCH] c++: improve a couple of TMPL_ARGS_* accessor macros

After r13-332-g88459c3965e2a2, it looks like we can safely remove the
NULL test from TMPL_ARGS_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LEVELS, which should make its
uses easier to reason about.

because we should have given up before trying to check that?

And TMPL_ARGS_LEVEL should verify the level argument is valid in the
one-dimensional vector case.  This change uncovered a couple of latent
issues: in try_class_unification, we weren't correctly copying
multidimensional targs, and in unify_pack_expansion it seems an
inequality test needs to be reversed.  This patch fixes both these
issues, and in passing makes the former function ggc_free the copy of
targs.

OK.

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        * cp-tree.h (TMPL_ARGS_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LEVELS): Remove NULL test.
        (TMPL_ARGS_LEVEL): Assert LEVEL is 1 when
        TMPL_ARGS_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LEVELS is false.
        * pt.cc (try_class_unification): Correctly copy multidimensional
        targs.  Free the copy of targs.
        (unify_pack_expansion): Fix level comparison.
---
  gcc/cp/cp-tree.h |  5 +++--
  gcc/cp/pt.cc     | 28 ++++++++++++++--------------
  2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
index b6961a796af..c28a3311dde 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
+++ b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
@@ -3766,7 +3766,7 @@ struct GTY(()) lang_decl {
  /* Nonzero if the template arguments is actually a vector of vectors,
     rather than just a vector.  */
  #define TMPL_ARGS_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LEVELS(NODE)               \
-  (NODE && TREE_VEC_LENGTH (NODE) && TREE_VEC_ELT (NODE, 0)  \
+  (TREE_VEC_LENGTH (NODE) && TREE_VEC_ELT (NODE, 0)  \
     && TREE_CODE (TREE_VEC_ELT (NODE, 0)) == TREE_VEC)
/* The depth of a template argument vector. When called directly by
@@ -3783,7 +3783,8 @@ struct GTY(()) lang_decl {
     args is level 1, not level 0.  */
  #define TMPL_ARGS_LEVEL(ARGS, LEVEL)          \
    (TMPL_ARGS_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LEVELS (ARGS)      \
-   ? TREE_VEC_ELT (ARGS, (LEVEL) - 1) : (ARGS))
+   ? TREE_VEC_ELT (ARGS, (LEVEL) - 1)          \
+   : (gcc_checking_assert ((LEVEL) == 1), (ARGS)))
/* Set the LEVELth level of the template ARGS to VAL. This macro does
     not work with single-level argument vectors.  */
diff --git a/gcc/cp/pt.cc b/gcc/cp/pt.cc
index 2c7c5f8bb5d..3df40f0d22f 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/pt.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/pt.cc
@@ -23398,8 +23398,6 @@ static tree
  try_class_unification (tree tparms, tree targs, tree parm, tree arg,
                       bool explain_p)
  {
-  tree copy_of_targs;
-
    if (!CLASSTYPE_SPECIALIZATION_OF_PRIMARY_TEMPLATE_P (arg))
      return NULL_TREE;
    else if (TREE_CODE (parm) == BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM)
@@ -23438,21 +23436,23 @@ try_class_unification (tree tparms, tree targs, tree 
parm, tree arg,
       because there are two ways to unify base classes of S<0, 1, 2>
       with S<I, I, I>.  If we kept the already deduced knowledge, we
       would reject the possibility I=1.  */
-  copy_of_targs = make_tree_vec (TREE_VEC_LENGTH (targs));
+  targs = copy_template_args (targs);
+  for (tree& targ : tree_vec_range (INNERMOST_TEMPLATE_ARGS (targs)))
+    targ = NULL_TREE;
+ int err;
    if (TREE_CODE (parm) == BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM)
-    {
-      if (unify_bound_ttp_args (tparms, copy_of_targs, parm, arg, explain_p))
-       return NULL_TREE;
-      return arg;
-    }
+    err = unify_bound_ttp_args (tparms, targs, parm, arg, explain_p);
+  else
+    err = unify (tparms, targs, CLASSTYPE_TI_ARGS (parm),
+                CLASSTYPE_TI_ARGS (arg), UNIFY_ALLOW_NONE, explain_p);
- /* If unification failed, we're done. */
-  if (unify (tparms, copy_of_targs, CLASSTYPE_TI_ARGS (parm),
-            CLASSTYPE_TI_ARGS (arg), UNIFY_ALLOW_NONE, explain_p))
-    return NULL_TREE;
+  if (TMPL_ARGS_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LEVELS (targs))
+    for (tree level : tree_vec_range (targs))
+      ggc_free (level);
+  ggc_free (targs);
- return arg;
+  return err ? NULL_TREE : arg;
  }
/* Given a template type PARM and a class type ARG, find the unique
@@ -23649,7 +23649,7 @@ unify_pack_expansion (tree tparms, tree targs, tree 
packed_parms,
/* Determine the index and level of this parameter pack. */
        template_parm_level_and_index (parm_pack, &level, &idx);
-      if (level < levels)
+      if (level > levels)
        continue;
/* Keep track of the parameter packs and their corresponding

Reply via email to