On Fri, 2022-07-08 at 22:16 +0100, Jonathan Wakely wrote: > On Fri, 8 Jul 2022 at 21:47, David Malcolm via Gcc <g...@gcc.gnu.org> > wrote: > > > > std::unique_ptr is C++11, and I'd like to use it in the > > gcc/analyzer > > subdirectory, at least. The following patch eliminates a bunch of > > "takes ownership" comments and manual "delete" invocations in favor > > of simply using std::unique_ptr. > > > > The problem is that the patch makes use of std::make_unique, but > > that > > was added in C++14. > > > > I've heard that it's reasonably easy to reimplement > > std::make_unique, > > but I'm not sure that my C++11 skills are up to it. > > You know we have an implementation of std::make_unique in GCC, with a > GCC-compatible licence that you can look at, right? :-) > > But it's not really necessary. There are only two reasons to prefer > make_unique over just allocating an object with new and constructing > a > unique_ptr from it: > > 1) avoid a "naked" new in your code (some coding styles like this, > but > it's not really important as long as the 'delete' is managed > automatically by unique_ptr). > > 2) exception-safety when allocating multiple objects as args to a > function, see https://herbsutter.com/gotw/_102/ for details. > Irrelevant for GCC, because we build without exceptions.
[moving from gcc to gcc-patches mailing list] Also, I *think* it's a lot less typing, since I can write just: std::make_unique<name_of_type_which_could_be_long> (args) rather than std::unique_ptr<name_of_type_which_could_be_long> (new name_of_type_which_could_be_long (args)); > > > > > Is there: > > (a) an easy way to implement a std::make_unique replacement > > (e.g. in system.h? what to call it?), or > > If you don't care about using it to create unique_ptr<T[]> arrays, > it's trivial: > > template<typename T, typename... Args> > inline typename std::enable_if<!std::is_array<T>::value, > std::unique_ptr<T>>::type > make_unique(Args&&... args) > { return std::unique_ptr<T>(new T(std::forward<Args>(args)...)); > } > > To add the overload that works for arrays is a little trickier. Thanks! I tried adding it to gcc/system.h, but anything that uses it needs to have std::unique_ptr declared, which meant forcibly including <memory> from gcc/system.h So instead, here's a patch that adds a new gcc/make-unique.h header, containing just the template decl above (in the root namespace, rather than std::, which saves a bit more typing). I've successfully bootstrapped®ression-tested a version of my earlier analyzer patch that uses this patch (see patch 2 of the kit, which has lots of usage examples). OK for trunk? Dave This patch adds gcc/make-unique.h, containing a minimal C++11 implementation of make_unique (std::make_unique is C++14). gcc/ChangeLog: * make-unique.h: New file. Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalc...@redhat.com> --- gcc/make-unique.h | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+) create mode 100644 gcc/make-unique.h diff --git a/gcc/make-unique.h b/gcc/make-unique.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c99c5328545 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/make-unique.h @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +/* Minimal implementation of make_unique for C++11 compatibility. + Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +This file is part of GCC. + +GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under +the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free +Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later +version. + +GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY +WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License +for more details. + +You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see +<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ + +#ifndef GCC_MAKE_UNIQUE +#define GCC_MAKE_UNIQUE + +/* This header uses std::unique_ptr, but <memory> can't be directly + included due to issues with macros. Hence it must be included from + system.h by defining INCLUDE_MEMORY in any source file using it. */ + +#ifndef INCLUDE_MEMORY +# error "You must define INCLUDE_MEMORY before including system.h to use make-unique.h" +#endif + +/* Minimal implementation of make_unique for C++11 compatibility + (std::make_unique is C++14). */ + +template<typename T, typename... Args> +inline typename std::enable_if<!std::is_array<T>::value, std::unique_ptr<T>>::type +make_unique(Args&&... args) +{ + return std::unique_ptr<T> (new T (std::forward<Args> (args)...)); +} + +#endif /* ! GCC_MAKE_UNIQUE */ -- 2.26.3