On Thu, 13 Jul 2023, Hongtao Liu wrote:

> On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 10:47?AM Hongtao Liu <crazy...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Wed, Jul 12, 2023 at 9:37?PM Richard Biener via Gcc-patches
> > <gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > The PRs ask for optimizing of
> > >
> > >   _1 = BIT_FIELD_REF <b_3(D), 64, 64>;
> > >   result_4 = BIT_INSERT_EXPR <a_2(D), _1, 64>;
> > >
> > > to a vector permutation.  The following implements this as
> > > match.pd pattern, improving code generation on x86_64.
> > >
> > > On the RTL level we face the issue that backend patterns inconsistently
> > > use vec_merge and vec_select of vec_concat to represent permutes.
> > >
> > > I think using a (supported) permute is almost always better
> > > than an extract plus insert, maybe excluding the case we extract
> > > element zero and that's aliased to a register that can be used
> > > directly for insertion (not sure how to query that).
> > >
> > > But this regresses for example gcc.target/i386/pr54855-8.c because PRE
> > > now realizes that
> > >
> > >   _1 = BIT_FIELD_REF <x_3(D), 64, 0>;
> > >   if (_1 > a_4(D))
> > >     goto <bb 3>; [50.00%]
> > >   else
> > >     goto <bb 4>; [50.00%]
> > >
> > >   <bb 3> [local count: 536870913]:
> > >
> > >   <bb 4> [local count: 1073741824]:
> > >   # iftmp.0_2 = PHI <_1(3), a_4(D)(2)>
> > >   x_5 = BIT_INSERT_EXPR <x_3(D), iftmp.0_2, 0>;
> > >
> > > is equal to
> > >
> > >   <bb 2> [local count: 1073741824]:
> > >   _1 = BIT_FIELD_REF <x_3(D), 64, 0>;
> > >   if (_1 > a_4(D))
> > >     goto <bb 4>; [50.00%]
> > >   else
> > >     goto <bb 3>; [50.00%]
> > >
> > >   <bb 3> [local count: 536870912]:
> > >   _7 = BIT_INSERT_EXPR <x_3(D), a_4(D), 0>;
> > >
> > >   <bb 4> [local count: 1073741824]:
> > >   # prephitmp_8 = PHI <x_3(D)(2), _7(3)>
> > >
> > > and that no longer produces the desired maxsd operation at the RTL
> > The comparison is scalar mode, but operations in then_bb is
> > vector_mode, if_convert can't eliminate the condition any more(and
> > won't go into backend ix86_expand_sse_fp_minmax).
> > I think for ordered comparisons like _1 > a_4, it doesn't match
> > fmin/fmax, but match SSE MINSS/MAXSS since it alway returns the second
> > operand(not the other operand) when there's NONE.
> I mean NANs.

Btw, I once tried to recognize MAX here at the GIMPLE level but
while the x86 (vector) max insns are fine for x > y ? x : y we
have no tree code or optab for exactly that, we have MAX_EXPR
which behaves differently for NaN and .FMAX which is exactly IEEE
which the x86 ISA isn't.

I wonder if we thus should if-convert this on the GIMPLE level
but to x > y ? x : y, thus a COND_EXPR?

Richard.

> > > level (we fail to match .FMAX at the GIMPLE level earlier).
> > >
> > > Bootstrapped and tested on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu with regressions:
> > >
> > > FAIL: gcc.target/i386/pr54855-13.c scan-assembler-times vmaxsh[ \\\\t] 1
> > > FAIL: gcc.target/i386/pr54855-13.c scan-assembler-not vcomish[ \\\\t]
> > > FAIL: gcc.target/i386/pr54855-8.c scan-assembler-times maxsd 1
> > > FAIL: gcc.target/i386/pr54855-8.c scan-assembler-not movsd
> > > FAIL: gcc.target/i386/pr54855-9.c scan-assembler-times minss 1
> > > FAIL: gcc.target/i386/pr54855-9.c scan-assembler-not movss
> > >
> > > I think this is also PR88540 (the lack of min/max detection, not
> > > sure if the SSE min/max are suitable here)
> > >
> > >         PR tree-optimization/94864
> > >         PR tree-optimization/94865
> > >         * match.pd (bit_insert @0 (BIT_FIELD_REF @1 ..) ..): New pattern
> > >         for vector insertion from vector extraction.
> > >
> > >         * gcc.target/i386/pr94864.c: New testcase.
> > >         * gcc.target/i386/pr94865.c: Likewise.
> > > ---
> > >  gcc/match.pd                            | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >  gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr94864.c | 13 +++++++++++++
> > >  gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr94865.c | 13 +++++++++++++
> > >  3 files changed, 51 insertions(+)
> > >  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr94864.c
> > >  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr94865.c
> > >
> > > diff --git a/gcc/match.pd b/gcc/match.pd
> > > index 8543f777a28..8cc106049c4 100644
> > > --- a/gcc/match.pd
> > > +++ b/gcc/match.pd
> > > @@ -7770,6 +7770,31 @@ DEFINE_INT_AND_FLOAT_ROUND_FN (RINT)
> > >                       wi::to_wide (@ipos) + isize))
> > >      (BIT_FIELD_REF @0 @rsize @rpos)))))
> > >
> > > +/* Simplify vector inserts of other vector extracts to a permute.  */
> > > +(simplify
> > > + (bit_insert @0 (BIT_FIELD_REF@2 @1 @rsize @rpos) @ipos)
> > > + (if (VECTOR_TYPE_P (type)
> > > +      && types_match (@0, @1)
> > > +      && types_match (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (@0)), TREE_TYPE (@2))
> > > +      && TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type).is_constant ())
> > > +  (with
> > > +   {
> > > +     unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT elsz
> > > +       = tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (@1))));
> > > +     poly_uint64 relt = exact_div (tree_to_poly_uint64 (@rpos), elsz);
> > > +     poly_uint64 ielt = exact_div (tree_to_poly_uint64 (@ipos), elsz);
> > > +     unsigned nunits = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type).to_constant ();
> > > +     vec_perm_builder builder;
> > > +     builder.new_vector (nunits, nunits, 1);
> > > +     for (unsigned i = 0; i < nunits; ++i)
> > > +       builder.quick_push (known_eq (ielt, i) ? nunits + relt : i);
> > > +     vec_perm_indices sel (builder, 2, nunits);
> > > +   }
> > > +   (if (!VECTOR_MODE_P (TYPE_MODE (type))
> > > +       || can_vec_perm_const_p (TYPE_MODE (type), TYPE_MODE (type), sel, 
> > > false))
> > > +    (vec_perm @0 @1 { vec_perm_indices_to_tree
> > > +                        (build_vector_type (ssizetype, nunits), sel); 
> > > })))))
> > > +
> > >  (if (canonicalize_math_after_vectorization_p ())
> > >   (for fmas (FMA)
> > >    (simplify
> > > diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr94864.c 
> > > b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr94864.c
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 00000000000..69cb481fcfe
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr94864.c
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
> > > +/* { dg-do compile } */
> > > +/* { dg-options "-O2 -msse2 -mno-avx" } */
> > > +
> > > +typedef double v2df __attribute__((vector_size(16)));
> > > +
> > > +v2df move_sd(v2df a, v2df b)
> > > +{
> > > +    v2df result = a;
> > > +    result[0] = b[1];
> > > +    return result;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "unpckhpd\[\\t \]%xmm0, %xmm1" } } */
> > > diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr94865.c 
> > > b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr94865.c
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 00000000000..84065ac2467
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr94865.c
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
> > > +/* { dg-do compile } */
> > > +/* { dg-options "-O2 -msse2 -mno-avx" } */
> > > +
> > > +typedef double v2df __attribute__((vector_size(16)));
> > > +
> > > +v2df move_sd(v2df a, v2df b)
> > > +{
> > > +    v2df result = a;
> > > +    result[1] = b[1];
> > > +    return result;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "shufpd\[\\t \]*.2, %xmm1, %xmm0" } } */
> > > --
> > > 2.35.3
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > BR,
> > Hongtao
> 
> 
> 
> 

-- 
Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de>
SUSE Software Solutions Germany GmbH, Frankenstrasse 146, 90461 Nuernberg,
Germany; GF: Ivo Totev, Andrew Myers, Andrew McDonald, Boudien Moerman;
HRB 36809 (AG Nuernberg)

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