On 2/1/24 10:24 PM, Jeff Law wrote:

On 2/1/24 18:24, Greg McGary wrote:

However, for a machine where (WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS && load_extend_op (inner_mode) == SIGN_EXTEND), the high part of a PSoM isĀ  only known at runtime as 0s or 1s. That's the downstream bug. The fix for such machines is either (A) forbid static evaluation of the high part of a PSoM, or (B) forbid transforming (SIGN_EXTEND (MEM ...) ) into a PSoM. My patch does B. Perhaps you prefer A? The trouble with A is that in the zero-extend case, it is valid to statically evaluate as 0. It is only the sign-extend case that isn't known until runtime. By the time we have a PSoM, its upstream ancestor as sign- or zero-extend is already lost.

Does that give you the understanding you desire, or are there deeper mysteries to probe?
It's a good start and I can see what you're trying to do -- and it may in fact be correct -- the quick discussion with Palmer Tuesday and your follow-up have helped a lot).

But just to be sure, what's the incoming rtl at function entry? just "debug_rtx (x)" should be sufficient.

input: (sign_extend:DI (mem/c:SI (symbol_ref:DI ("minus_1") [flags 0x86] <var_decl 0x7ffff761cb40 minus_1>) [1 minus_1+0 S4 A32]))

result: (subreg:DI (mem/c:SI (symbol_ref:DI ("minus_1") [flags 0x86] <var_decl 0x7ffff761cb40 minus_1>) [1 minus_1+0 S4 A32]) 0)

Later, the high part of the PSoM statically evaluates to 0, the code to load and test is elided, and the incorrect alternative is emitted unconditionally.

G

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